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We establish various forms of the following certainty principle: a set $S \subset \mathbb{R}^{n}$ contains a given finite linear pattern, provided that $S$ is a support of the Fourier transform of a sufficiently singular probability measure…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Rami Ayoush

Measurement is a fundamental notion in the usual approximate quantum mechanics of measured subsystems. Probabilities are predicted for the outcomes of measurements. State vectors evolve unitarily in between measurements and by reduction of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-14 James B. Hartle

An integrable theory is developed for the perturbation equations engendered from small disturbances of solutions. It includes various integrable properties of the perturbation equations: hereditary recursion operators, master symmetries,…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 W. X. Ma , B. Fuchssteiner

In this work, we elaborate on a measure-theoretic approach to negative probabilities. We study a natural notion of contextuality measure and characterize its main properties. Then, we apply this measure to relevant examples of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-02 Elisa Monchietti , César Massri , J. Acacio de Barros , Federico Holik

In this article, we introduce a notion of curvature, denoted by $ k_X(T)$, for a metric triple $T$ inside a (possibly discrete) metric space $X$. Such a notion enables us to consider curvature information of any metric space, including…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Qinglan Xia

In this paper, we derive apriori estimates for constant scalar curvature K\"ahler metrics on a compact K\"ahler manifold. We show that higher order derivatives can be estimated in terms of a $C^0$ bound for the K\"ahler potential. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Xiuxiong Chen , Jingrui Cheng

We develop potential theory for $m$-subharmonic functions with respect to a Hermitian metric on a Hermitian manifold. First, we show that the complex Hessian operator is well-defined for bounded functions in this class. This allows to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Slawomir Kolodziej , Ngoc Cuong Nguyen

We describe some relations between the properties of the Cauchy problem for an ODE and the properties of the Cauchy problem for the associated continuity equation in the class of measures.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Patrick Bernard

We consider the equilibrium problem for an external background potential in weighted potential theory, and show that for a large class of background potentials there is a complementarity relationship between the measure solving the weighted…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Joakim Roos

A dynamical system is called contractive if any two solutions approach one another at an exponential rate. More precisely, the dynamics contracts lines at an exponential rate. This property implies highly ordered asymptotic behavior…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Chengshuai Wu , Ilya Kanevskiy , and Michael Margaliot

In this paper, we extend the standard formalism of quantum mechanics to a quantum theory for a total system including one internal measuring apparatus. The internality of the measuring apparatus implies that different decomposition of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-17 Wen-ge Wang

In this paper we introduce a new semicontinuity notion, which is weaker than upper semicontinuity, and assures the closedness of the sets $G(y)=\{x\in K: f(x,y)\not\in -\inte C\}.$ Furhter, this semicontinuity is also closed under addition.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Szilárd László

We study possible restrictions on the structure of curvature corrections to gravitational theories in the context of their corresponding Kac--Moody algebras, following the initial work on E10 in Class. Quant. Grav. 22 (2005) 2849. We first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Thibault Damour , Amihay Hanany , Marc Henneaux , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

We construct explicit solutions to continuous motion of discrete plane curves described by a semi-discrete potential modified KdV equation. Explicit formulas in terms the $\tau$ function are presented. B\"acklund transformations of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-30 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Kenji Kajiwara , Nozomu Matsuura , Yasuhiro Ohta

We introduce the basic concepts related to subharmonic functions and potentials, mainly for the case of the complex plane and prove the Riesz decomposition theorem. Beyond the elementary facts of the theory we deviate slightly from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-01 Christian Kuehn

A stochastic PDE, describing mesoscopic fluctuations in systems of weakly interacting inertial particles of finite volume, is proposed and analysed in any finite dimension $d\in\mathbb{N}$. It is a regularised and inertial version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Federico Cornalba , Tony Shardlow , Johannes Zimmer

Stabilization of an underactuated mechanical system may be accomplished by energy shaping. Interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based control is an approach based on total energy shaping by assigning desired kinetic and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-17 M. Reza J. Harandi , Hamid D. Taghirad

In this paper we construct an invariant probability measure concentrated on $H^2(K)\times H^1(K)$ for a general cubic Klein-Gordon equation (including the case of the wave equation). Here $K$ represents both the $3$-dimensional torus or a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Mouhamadou Sy

In this paper we introduce a measure of genuine quantum incompatibility in the estimation task of multiple parameters, that has a geometric character and is backed by a clear operational interpretation. This measure is then applied to some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Federico Belliardo , Vittorio Giovannetti

We study the problem of the attractive inverse square potential in quantum mechanics with a generalized uncertainty relation. Using the momentum representation, we show that this potential is regular in this framework. We solve analytically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-01 Djamil Bouaziz , Michel Bawin