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In the present paper, a class of partial differential equations related to various plate and rod problems is studied by Lie transformation group methods. A system of equations determining the generators of the admitted point Lie groups…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vassil M. Vassilev , Peter A. Djondjorov

We perform complete group classification of the general class of quasi linear wave equations in two variables. This class may be seen as a broad generalization of the nonlinear d'Alembert, Liouville, sin/sinh-Gordon and Tzitzeica equations.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Lagno , R. Z. Zhdanov , O. Magda

In this paper, we present the point symmetry group of three-dimensional homogeneous Helmholtz equation, when we consider the cylindrical coordinate system. In continuation, we present a complete set of functionally independent invariants of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Ali Mahdipour-Shirayeh

It is broadly known that Lie point symmetries and their subcase, Noether symmetries, can be used as a geometric criterion to select alternative theories of gravity. Here, we use Noether symmetries as a selection criterion to distinguish…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-10 Sebastian Bahamonde , Konstantinos Dialektopoulos , Ugur Camci

In this study, we investigate the symmetry properties and the possibility of exact integration of the Klein--Gordon equation in the presence of an external electromagnetic field on 3D de Sitter background. We present an algorithm for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-10 Alexey A. Magazev , Maria N. Boldyreva

In this thesis, we study the one parameter point transformations which leave invariant the differential equations. In particular we study the Lie and the Noether point symmetries of second order differential equations. We establish a new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-22 Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this study, we analyze solutions of the wave equation for scalar particles in a space-time with nontrivial topology. Solutions for the Klein--Gordon oscillator are found considering two configurations of this space-time. In the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-04 L. C. N. Santos , C. E. Mota , C. C. Barros

Using the basic prolongation method and the infinitesimal criterion of invariance, we find the most general Lie point symmetries group of the Thomas equation. Looking the adjoint representation of the obtained symmetry group on its Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ouhadan , E. H. El Kinani

We study the three-dimensional Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations with scalar and vector potentials of equal magnitudes as an attempt to give a proper physical interpretation of this class of problems which has recently been accumulating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli , A. Al-Hasan

The long-time asymptotics is analyzed for all finite energy solutions to a model U(1)-invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in one dimension, with the nonlinearity concentrated at a point. Our main result is that each finite energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Komech , Andrew Komech

We develop efficient group-theoretical approach to the problem of classification of evolution equations that admit non-local transformation groups (quasi-local symmetries), i.e., groups involving integrals of the dependent variable. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-01-07 Renat Zhdanov

We obtain explicit characterization of spectral and orbital stability of solitary wave solutions to the $\mathbf{U}(1)$-invariant Klein--Gordon equation in one spatial dimension coupled to an anharmonic oscillator. We also give the complete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Andrew Comech , Elena A. Kopylova

We carry out a detailed Lie point symmetry group classification of the Li\'enard type equation, $\ddot{x}+f(x)\dot{x}+g(x) = 0$, where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are arbitrary smooth functions of $x$. We divide our analysis into two parts. In the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 S. N. Pandey , P. S. Bindu , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

We consider a general theory of all possible quadratic, first-order derivative terms of the non-metricity tensor in the framework of Symmetric Teleparallel Geometry. We apply the Noether Symmetry Approach to classify those models that are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-04 Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Tomi S. Koivisto , Salvatore Capozziello

We solve the relativistic Klein--Gordon equation for a light particle gravitationally bound to a heavy central mass, with the gravitational interaction prescribed by the metric of a spherically symmetric space-time. Metrics are considered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 R. D. Lehn , S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

The Klein-Gordon equation, one of the most fundamental equations in field theory, is known to be not invariant under conformal transformation. However, its massless limit exhibits symmetry under Bekenstein's disformal transformation,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-14 Allan L. Alinea , Mark Ruel D. Chua

We give an explicit construction of a positive-definite invariant inner-product for the Klein-Gordon fields, thus solving the old problem of the probability interpretation of Klein-Gordon fields without having to restrict to the subspaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Mostafazadeh

We study in the Hamiltonian framework the local transformations $\delta_\epsilon q^A(\tau)=\sum^{[k]}_{k=0}\partial^k_\tau\epsilon^a{} R_{(k)a}{}^A(q^B, \dot q^C)$ which leave invariant the Lagrangian action: $\delta_\epsilon S=div$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 A. A. Deriglazov , K. E. Evdokimov

We study the Lie point symmetries of Einstein's equations for the Friedmann-Roberstson-Walker Cosmology. They form either a two - dimensional or a three - dimensional solvable group depending on the form of the self interacting potential.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-06 Paschalis G. Paschali , Georgios C. Chrysostomou

The numerical approximation of the semilinear Klein--Gordon equation in the $d$-dimensional space, with $d=1,2,3$, is studied by analyzing the consistency errors in approximating the solution. By discovering and utilizing a new cancellation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Buyang Li , Katharina Schratz , Franco Zivcovich