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This Letter reports on the photometric detection of transits of the Neptune-mass planet orbiting the nearby M-dwarf star GJ 436. It is by far the closest, smallest and least massive transiting planet detected so far. Its mass is slightly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-01 M. Gillon , F. Pont , B. -O. Demory , F. Mallmann , M. Mayor , T. Mazeh , D. Queloz , A. Shporer , S. Udry , C. Vuissoz

We report the discovery of a Jupiter-size planet transiting a relatively bright (V = 11.56) and metal-rich early K dwarf star with a period of about 2.9 days. On the basis of follow-up photometry and spectroscopy we determine the mass and…

We present the detection of three super-Earths transiting the cool star LP415-17, monitored by K2 mission in its 13th campaign. High resolution spectra obtained with HARPS-N/TNG showed that the star is a mid-late K dwarf. Using spectral…

We report the discovery of BD+20594b, a high density sub-Neptune exoplanet, made using photometry from Campaign 4 of the two-wheeled Kepler (K2) mission, ground-based radial velocity follow-up from HARPS and high resolution lucky and…

We present the discovery of three small planets transiting K2-136 (LP 358 348, EPIC 247589423), a late K dwarf in the Hyades. The planets have orbital periods of $7.9757 \pm 0.0011$, $17.30681^{+0.00034}_{-0.00036}$, and…

We report the discovery and confirmation of two sub-Saturn planets orbiting a bright (V = 11.3), metal-rich ([Fe/H] = 0.42 $\pm$ 0.04 dex) G3 dwarf in the K2 Campaign 2 field. The planets are 5.68 $\pm$ 0.56 Earth-radii and 7.82 $\pm$ 0.72…

The nearby (6.5 pc) star HD 219134 was recently shown by Motalebi et al. (2015) and Vogt et al. (2015) to host several planets, the innermost of which is transiting. We present twenty-seven years of radial velocity observations of this star…

M dwarf stars, which have masses less than 60 per cent that of the Sun, make up 75 per cent of the population of the stars in the Galaxy [1]. The atmospheres of orbiting Earth-sized planets are observationally accessible via transmission…

We report the discovery of HATS-2b, the second transiting extrasolar planet detected by the HATSouth survey. HATS-2b is moving on a circular orbit around a V=13.6 mag, K-type dwarf star (GSC 6665-00236), at a separation of 0.0230 \pm 0.0003…

IW ../submit_V2/abstract.txt ( Row 1 Col 1 6:48 Ctrl-K H for help We report the discovery by the HATSouth network of HATS-7b, a transiting Super-Neptune with a mass of 0.120+/-0.012MJ, a radius of 0.563+/-(0.046,0.034)RJ, and an orbital…

The transit method is currently one of our best means for the detection of potentially habitable "Earth-like" exoplanets. In principle, given sufficiently high photometric precision, cool Earth-sized exoplanets orbiting Sun-like stars could…

HD 191939 (TOI-1339) is a nearby (d=54pc), bright (V=9mag), and inactive Sun-like star (G9 V) known to host a multi-planet transiting system. Ground-based spectroscopic observations confirmed the planetary nature of the three transiting…

Planets with radii between that of the Earth and Neptune (hereafter referred to as sub-Neptunes) are found in close-in orbits around more than half of all Sun-like stars. Yet, their composition, formation, and evolution remain poorly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-30 R. Luque , H. P. Osborn , A. Leleu , E. Pallé , A. Bonfanti , O. Barragán , T. G. Wilson , C. Broeg , A. Collier Cameron , M. Lendl , P. F. L. Maxted , Y. Alibert , D. Gandolfi , J. -B. Delisle , M. J. Hooton , J. A. Egger , G. Nowak , M. Lafarga , D. Rapetti , J. D. Twicken , J. C. Morales , I. Carleo , J. Orell-Miquel , V. Adibekyan , R. Alonso , A. Alqasim , P. J. Amado , D. R. Anderson , G. Anglada-Escudé , T. Bandy , T. Bárczy , D. Barrado Navascues , S. C. C. Barros , W. Baumjohann , D. Bayliss , J. L. Bean , M. Beck , T. Beck , W. Benz , N. Billot , X. Bonfils , L. Borsato , A. W. Boyle , A. Brandeker , E. M. Bryant , J. Cabrera , S. Carrazco Gaxiola , D. Charbonneau , S. Charnoz , D. R. Ciardi , W. D. Cochran , K. A. Collins , I. J. M. Crossfield , Sz. Csizmadia , P. E. Cubillos , F. Dai , M. B. Davies , H. J. Deeg , M. Deleuil , A. Deline , L. Delrez , O. D. S. Demangeon , B. -O. Demory , D. Ehrenreich , A. Erikson , E. Esparza-Borges , B. Falk , A. Fortier , L. Fossati , M. Fridlund , A. Fukui , J. Garcia-Mejia , S. Gill , M. Gillon , E. Goffo , Y. Gomez Maqueo Chew , M. Güdel , E. W. Guenther , M. N. Günther , A. P. Hatzes , Ch. Helling , K. M. Hesse , S. B. Howell , S. Hoyer , K. Ikuta , K. G. Isaak , J. M. Jenkins , T. Kagetani , L. L. Kiss , T. Kodama , J. Korth , K. W. F. Lam , J. Laskar , D. W. Latham , A. Lecavelier des Etangs , J. P. D. Leon , J. H. Livingston , D. Magrin , R. A. Matson , E. C. Matthews , C. Mordasini , M. Mori , M. Moyano , M. Munari , F. Murgas , N. Narita , V. Nascimbeni , G. Olofsson , H. L. M. Osborne , R. Ottensamer , I. Pagano , H. Parviainen , G. Peter , G. Piotto , D. Pollacco , D. Queloz , S. N. Quinn , A. Quirrenbach , R. Ragazzoni , N. Rando , F. Ratti , H. Rauer , S. Redfield , I. Ribas , G. R. Ricker , A. Rudat , L. Sabin , S. Salmon , N. C. Santos , G. Scandariato , N. Schanche , J. E. Schlieder , S. Seager , D. Ségransan , A. Shporer , A. E. Simon , A. M. S. Smith , S. G. Sousa , M. Stalport , Gy. M. Szabó , N. Thomas , A. Tuson , S. Udry , A. M. Vanderburg , V. Van Eylen , V. Van Grootel , J. Venturini , I. Walter , N. A. Walton , N. Watanabe , J. N. Winn , T. Zingales

The prime Kepler mission revealed that small planets (<4 R_earth) are common, especially around low-mass M dwarfs. K2, the re-purposed Kepler mission, continues this exploration of small planets around small stars. Here we combine K2…