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We develop a theory of \emph{reduced} Gromov-Witten and stable pair invariants of surfaces and their canonical bundles. We show that classical Severi degrees are special cases of these invariants. This proves a special case of the MNOP…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 M. Kool , R. P. Thomas

Consider a finite morphism f:X -> Y of smooth projective varieties over a finite field k. Suppose X is the vanishing locus in projective N-space of at most r forms of degree at most d. We show there is a constant C, depending only on N, r,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Jeff Achter

We analyze the asymptotic behavior of a $2$-dimensional integral current which is almost minimizing in a suitable sense at a singular point. Our analysis is the second half of an argument which shows the discreteness of the singular set for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Camillo De Lellis , Emanuele Spadaro , Luca Spolaor

Sheaves on non-reduced curves can appear in moduli space of 1-dimensional semistable sheaves over a surface, and moduli space of Higgs bundles as well. We estimate the dimension of the stack $\mathbf{M}_{X}(nC,\chi)$ of pure sheaves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Yao Yuan

De Lellis and coauthors have proved a sharp regularity theorem for area-minimizing currents in finite coefficient homology. They prove that area-minimizing mod $v$ currents are smooth outside of a singular set of codimension at least $1.$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Zhenhua Liu

Let $X$ be a smooth projective rational surface, $D\subset X$ an effective anticanonical curve, $\beta$ a curve class on $X$ and $\mathfrak{d}=\sum w_iP_i$ an effective divisor on $D_{\mathrm{sm}}$. We consider the moduli space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Nobuyoshi Takahashi

We show that a bound of the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of any power of the ideal sheaf of a smooth projective complex variety $X\subseteq\mathbb{P}^r$ is sharp exactly for complete intersections, provided the variety $X$ is cut out…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Shijie Shang

The nonlinear spaces of shapes (unparameterized immersed curves or submanifolds) are of interest for many applications in image analysis, such as the identification of shapes that are similar modulo the action of some group. In this paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 James Benn , Stephen Marsland , Robert I McLachlan , Klas Modin , Olivier Verdier

We prove a general criterion for an algebraic stack to admit a good moduli space. This result may be considered as a weak analog of the Keel-Mori theorem, which guarantees the existence of a coarse moduli space for a separated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-07 Jarod Alper , David Ishii Smyth

We study moduli spaces $M_X(r,c_1,c_2)$ parametrizing slope semistable vector bundles of rank $r$ and fixed Chern classes $c_1, c_2$ on a ruled surface whose base is a rational nodal curve. We show that under certain conditions, these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Usha N. Bhosle , Indranil Biswas

We classify real families of minimal degree rational curves that cover an embedded rational surface. A corollary is that if the projective closure of a smooth surface is not biregular isomorphic to the projective closure of the unit-sphere,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

We construct Lipschitz $Q$-valued functions which approximate carefully integral currents when their cylindrical excess is small and they are almost minimizing in a suitable sense. This result is used in two subsequent works to prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Camillo De Lellis , Emanuele Spadaro , Luca Spolaor

Consider the scheme parametrizing non-constant morphisms from a fixed projective curve to a projective surface. There is a rational map between this scheme and the Chow variety of $1$-cycles on the surface. We prove that, if the curve is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Lucas das Dores

Let $X$ be a compact connected Riemann surface of genus $g$, with $g\, \geq\,2$, and let $\xi$ be a holomorphic line bundle on $X$ with $\xi^{\otimes 2}\,=\, {\mathcal O}_X$. Fix a theta characteristic $\mathbb L$ on $X$. Let ${\mathcal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Indranil Biswas , Jacques Hurtubise , Vladimir Roubtsov

We give a proof of the well-known fact that the $\Ok$-module $\E$ of smooth functions is flat by means of residue theory and integral formulas. A variant of the proof gives a related statement for classes of functions of lower regularity.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Mats Andersson

We study the depth properties of certain direct image sheaves on normal varieties. Let $f: Y\rightarrow X$ be a proper morphism of relative dimension $d$ from a smooth variety onto a normal variety such that the preimage $E$ of the singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Chih-Chi Chou , Lei Song

In this short Note we show that the direct image sheaf R 1 $\pi$ * (O X) associated to an analytic family of compact complex manifolds $\pi$ : X $\rightarrow$ S parametrized by a reduced complex space S is a locally free (coherent) sheaf of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Daniel Barlet

Let $X$ and $Y$ be compact K\"ahler manifolds, and let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ be a dominant meromorphic map. Base upon a regularization theorem of Dinh and Sibony for DSH currents, we define a pullback operator $f^{\sharp}$ for currents of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-02 Tuyen Trung Truong

We consider coherent and cohesive sheaves of $\cO$--modules over open sets $\Omega\subset\bC^n$. We prove that coherent sheaves, and certain other sheaves derived from them, are cohesive; and conversely, certain sheaves derived from…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-10-21 Laszlo Lempert

We show that any semi-calibration of degree 2 is locally induced by a smooth almost complex structure. We provide some applications of this result in the regularity theory for semi-calibrated 2-currents

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Costante Bellettini