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Vogan raised the idea of Dirac cohomology to study representations of semisimple Lie groups and Lie algebras. He conjectured that the infinitesimal character of Harish-Chandra modules are determined by their Dirac cohomology. Huang and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Wei Xiao

Let $G$ be a connected simply connected noncompact classical simple Lie group of Hermitian type. Then $G$ has unitary highest weight representations. The proof of the classification of unitary highest weight representations of $G$ given by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Pavle Pandžić , Ana Prlić , Vladimír Souček , Vít Tuček

We study Dirac cohomology $H_D^{\mathfrak{g},\mathfrak{h}}(M)$ for modules belonging to category $\mathcal{O}$ of a finite dimensional complex semisimple Lie algebra. We prove Vogan's conjecture, a nonvanishing result for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Spyridon Afentoulidis-Almpanis

Let $G$ be a connected real reductive group with maximal compact subgroup $K$ of equal rank, and let $\mathscr M$ be the category of Harish-Chandra modules for $G$. We relate three differentely defined pairings between two finite length…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-16 David Renard

We study the Dirac cohomology of supermodules over basic classical Lie superalgebras, formulated in terms of cubic Dirac operators associated with parabolic subalgebras. Specifically, we establish a super-analog of the Casselman-Osborne…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Simone Noja , Steffen Schmidt , Raphael Senghaas

Let $G$ be a connected simply connected noncompact exceptional simple Lie group of Hermitian type. In this paper, we work with the Dirac inequality which is a very useful tool for the classification of unitary highest weight modules.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Pavle Pandžić , Ana Prlić , Vladimír Souček , Vít Tuček

This paper studies the Dirac cohomology of standard modules in the setting of graded Hecke algebras with geometric parameters. We prove that the Dirac cohomology of a standard module vanishes if and only if the module is not…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Kei Yuen Chan

The idea of using Dirac cohomology to study branching laws was initiated by Huang, Pandzi\'c and Zhu in 2013 [HPZ]. One of their results says that the Dirac cohomology of $\pi$ completely determines $\pi|_{K}$, where $\pi$ is any…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Chao-Ping Dong , Yongzhi Luan , Haojun Xu

We study the behavior of Dirac cohomology under Howe's $\Theta$-correspondence in the case of complex reductive dual pairs. More precisely, if $(G_1,G_2)$ is a complex reductive dual pair with $G_1$ and $G_2$ viewed as real groups, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Spyridon Afentoulidis-Almpanis , Gang Liu , Salah Mehdi

In this paper, we show that the Dirac cohomology $H_{D}(L(\lambda))$ of a simple highest weight module $L(\lambda)$ in $\mathcal{O}^\mathfrak{p}$ can be parameterized by a specific set of weights: a subset $\mathcal{W}_I(\lambda)$ of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Ho-Man Cheung

Let $G$ be $Sp(2n, \mathbb{R})$ or $SO^*(2n)$. We compute the Dirac index of a large class of unitary representations considered by Vogan in Section 8 of [Vog84], which include all weakly fair $A_{\mathfrak{q}}(\lambda)$ modules and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Chao-Ping Dong , Kayue Daniel Wong

This paper computes the Dirac cohomology $H_D(\pi)$ of irreducible unitary Harish-Chandra modules $\pi$ of complex classical groups viewed as real reductive groups. More precisely, unitary representations with nonzero Dirac cohomology are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Dan Barbasch , Chao-Ping Dong , Kayue Daniel Wong

Dirac operators and Dirac cohomology for Lie superalgebras of Riemannian type, introduced by Huang and Pand\v{z}i\'{c}, provide an effective tool for the study of unitarizable supermodules. In this article, we study these objects for Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Steffen Schmidt

A version of the twisted Poincar\'{e} duality is proved between the Poisson homology and cohomology of a polynomial Poisson algebra with values in an arbitrary Poisson module. The duality is achieved by twisting the Poisson module structure…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-22 J. Luo , S. -Q. Wang , Q. -S. Wu

We give the first positive formulas for the weights of every simple highest weight module $L(\lambda)$ over an arbitrary Kac-Moody algebra. Under a mild condition on the highest weight, we also express the weights of $L(\lambda)$ as an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Gurbir Dhillon , Apoorva Khare

This paper computes the Dirac index of all the weakly fair $A_{\mathfrak{q}}(\lambda)$ modules of $U(p, q)$. Although counter-examples have been found to a conjecture of Vogan on the unitary dual of $U(p, q)$ phrased by Trapa in 2001, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Chao-ping Dong , Kayue Daniel Wong

We define uniformly the notions of Dirac operators and Dirac cohomology in the framework of the Hecke algebras introduced by Drinfeld. We generalize in this way the Dirac cohomology theory for Lusztig's graded affine Hecke algebras. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Dan Ciubotaru

We modify the definition of Dirac cohomology in such a way that the standard properties of the usual Dirac cohomology, valid for modules with infinitesimal character, become valid also for modules with only generalized infinitesimal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Pavle Pandžić , Petr Somberg

A well-known and old result of Hazewinkel and Koszul states that the cohomology of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra is isomorphic, up to a suitable shift, to its twisted homology, a Lie-theoretical version of Poincare duality. This paper…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Andrey Lazarev , Rong Tang

We define a class of algebras which are distinguished by a PBW property and an orthogonality condition, and which we call Hopf-Hecke algebras, since they generalize the Drinfeld Hecke algebras defined by Drinfeld. In the course of studying…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Johannes Flake
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