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This study presents a dynamic neural network model based on the predictive coding framework for perceiving and predicting the dynamic visuo-proprioceptive patterns. In our previous study [1], we have shown that the deep dynamic neural…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-09 Jungsik Hwang , Jinhyung Kim , Ahmadreza Ahmadi , Minkyu Choi , Jun Tani

In this work we explore a new approach for robots to teach themselves about the world simply by observing it. In particular we investigate the effectiveness of learning task-agnostic representations for continuous control tasks. We extend…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Debidatta Dwibedi , Jonathan Tompson , Corey Lynch , Pierre Sermanet

To build general robotic agents that can operate in many environments, it is often imperative for the robot to collect experience in the real world. However, this is often not feasible due to safety, time, and hardware restrictions. We thus…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Kenneth Shaw , Shikhar Bahl , Deepak Pathak

Humans interacting with robots often form predictions of what the robot will do next. For instance, based on the recent behavior of an autonomous car, a nearby human driver might predict that the car is going to remain in the same lane. It…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Sagar Parekh , Lauren Bramblett , Nicola Bezzo , Dylan P. Losey

Many videos depict people, and it is their interactions that inform us of their activities, relation to one another and the cultural and social setting. With advances in human action recognition, researchers have begun to address the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Alexandros Stergiou , Ronald Poppe

Many works in collaborative robotics and human-robot interaction focuses on identifying and predicting human behaviour while considering the information about the robot itself as given. This can be the case when sensors and the robot are…

The importance of robotic assistive devices grows in our work and everyday life. Cooperative scenarios involving both robots and humans require safe human-robot interaction. One important aspect here is the management of robot errors,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-07-19 Joos Behncke , Robin Tibor Schirrmeister , Wolfram Burgard , Tonio Ball

When a robot learns from human examples, most approaches assume that the human partner provides examples of optimal behavior. However, there are applications in which the robot learns from non-expert humans. We argue that the robot should…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Pamela Carreno-Medrano , Stephen L. Smith , Dana Kulic

Motivation: Recognizing human actions in a video is a challenging task which has applications in various fields. Previous works in this area have either used images from a 2D or 3D camera. Few have used the idea that human actions can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-21 Adhavan Jayabalan , Harish Karunakaran , Shravan Murlidharan , Tesia Shizume

Scene understanding and object recognition is a difficult to achieve yet crucial skill for robots. Recently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), have shown success in this task. However, there is still a gap between their performance on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Sepehr Valipour , Camilo Perez , Martin Jagersand

We propose an approach to learn spatio-temporal features in videos from intermediate visual representations we call "percepts" using Gated-Recurrent-Unit Recurrent Networks (GRUs).Our method relies on percepts that are extracted from all…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-02 Nicolas Ballas , Li Yao , Chris Pal , Aaron Courville

Humans have impressive generalization capabilities when it comes to manipulating objects and tools in completely novel environments. These capabilities are, at least partially, a result of humans having internal models of their bodies and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Sarah Bechtle , Neha Das , Franziska Meier

In this paper, we present an approach for robot learning of social affordance from human activity videos. We consider the problem in the context of human-robot interaction: Our approach learns structural representations of human-human (and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-04-22 Tianmin Shu , M. S. Ryoo , Song-Chun Zhu

Self-supervised tasks have been utilized to build useful representations that can be used in downstream tasks when the annotation is unavailable. In this paper, we introduce a self-supervised video representation learning method based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Duc Quang Vu , Ngan T. H. Le , Jia-Ching Wang

Generative models of 3D human motion are often restricted to a small number of activities and can therefore not generalize well to novel movements or applications. In this work we propose a deep learning framework for human motion capture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-14 Judith Bütepage , Michael Black , Danica Kragic , Hedvig Kjellström

Key challenges for the deployment of reinforcement learning (RL) agents in the real world are the discovery, representation and reuse of skills in the absence of a reward function. To this end, we propose a novel approach to learn a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-07 Oier Mees , Markus Merklinger , Gabriel Kalweit , Wolfram Burgard

Learning from human demonstrations has exhibited remarkable achievements in robot manipulation. However, the challenge remains to develop a robot system that matches human capabilities and data efficiency in learning and generalizability,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Dingkun Guo

Action segmentation of behavioral videos is the process of labeling each frame as belonging to one or more discrete classes, and is a crucial component of many studies that investigate animal behavior. A wide range of algorithms exist to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Ari Blau , Evan S Schaffer , Neeli Mishra , Nathaniel J Miska , The International Brain Laboratory , Liam Paninski , Matthew R Whiteway

Robots which interact with the physical world will benefit from a fine-grained tactile understanding of objects and surfaces. Additionally, for certain tasks, robots may need to know the haptic properties of an object before touching it. To…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-04-13 Yang Gao , Lisa Anne Hendricks , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker , Trevor Darrell

Standard methods for video recognition use large CNNs designed to capture spatio-temporal data. However, training these models requires a large amount of labeled training data, containing a wide variety of actions, scenes, settings and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-31 AJ Piergiovanni , Michael S. Ryoo