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A search is conducted for new phenomena in events with a top quark pair and large missing transverse momentum, where the top quark pair is reconstructed in final states with one isolated electron or muon and multiple jets. The search is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-11-27 ATLAS Collaboration

We present a class of models in which the top quark, by mixing with new physics at a higher energy scale, is naturally heavier than the other standard model particles. We take this new physics to be extended color. Our models contain new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar F. Hernandez

We summarise the analyses that search for fourth generation quarks at the Central Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment. Such particles provide a natural extension to the Standard Model (SM) and are still consistent with precision electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-10-27 Michael M. H. Luk

A search for new physics is performed based on events with jets and a pair of isolated, same-sign leptons. The results are obtained using a sample of proton-proton collision data collected by the CMS experiment at a centre-of-mass energy of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-02-17 CMS Collaboration

A new application of quantum field theory is developed that gives a description of the internal dynamics of dressed elementary particles and predicts their masses. The fermionic and bosonic quantum fields are treated as interdependent…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-28 J. M. Greben

This work presents a new phenomenological description of QCD vacuum where the color background field is depicted by a constant parallel vector with amplitude proportional to $\sigma\sim 0.28 GeV^2$. The familiar Regge relation can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-15 Ying Chen

Assuming a Gaussian approximation for the QCD gluodynamics, all the nonperturbative physics can be encoded into two parameters: the gluon correlation length $T_g$ and the gluon condensate $G_2$. These parameters are sufficient in order to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bicudo , N. Brambilla , E. Ribeiro , A. Vairo

Model-independent searches in particle physics aim at completing our knowledge of the universe by looking for new possible particles not predicted by the current theories. Such particles, referred to as signal, are expected to behave as a…

Applications · Statistics 2019-05-31 Alessandro Casa , Giovanna Menardi

Most embeddings of the Standard Model into a more unified theory, in particular the ones based on supergravity or superstrings, predict the existence of a hidden sector of particles which have only very weak interactions with the visible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Joerg Jaeckel , Andreas Ringwald

We report the continuum limit of quark number susceptibilities in quenched QCD. Deviations from ideal gas behaviour at temperature T increase as the lattice spacing is decreased from T/4 to T/6, but a further decrease seems to have very…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Rajiv V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta

We employ variational Monte Carlo methods to study the transition to strange matter in a simple one-dimensional string-flip model with two flavors and two colors of quarks. The dynamics of the system are described in terms of a many-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Danielle Morel , J. Piekarewicz

An inclusive search is presented for long-lived particles using displaced jets. The search uses a data sample collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC in 2017 and 2018, from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-08-12 CMS Collaboration

We present a picture of confinement based on representation of quarks as pointlike topological defects. The topological charge carried by quarks and confined in hadrons is explicitly constructed in terms of Yang - Mills variables. In 2+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Kovner , B. Rosenstein

Because quarks and gluons are confined within hadrons, they have a maximum wavelength of order the confinement scale. Propagators, normally calculated for free quarks and gluons using Dyson-Schwinger equations, are modified by bound-state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stanley J. Brodsky , Robert Shrock

We use Lattice QCD calculations of fluctuations and correlations of various conserved charges to show that the deconfinement of strangeness takes place in the chiral crossover region of QCD; however, inside the quark-gluon plasma strange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-25 Swagato Mukherjee , Mathias Wagner

A search for supersymmetric particles in events with large missing transverse momentum, heavy flavor jet candidates and no leptons (e,mu) in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions is presented. In a data sample corresponding to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Bart Butler

Cornell potential is known to represent the quark-antiquark confinement interaction. In addition to the Cornell potential, there have been other interactions in the literature that demonstrate confining structure in the quark-antiquark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-26 S. Habib Mazharimousavi

At top collider energies where baryon stopping is negligible, the initial state of heavy ion collisions is overall charge neutral and predominantly composed of gluons. Nevertheless, there can also be significant local fluctuations of the…

Above the pseudocritical temperature T_c of chiral symmetry restoration a chiral spin symmetry (a symmetry of the color charge and of electric confinement) emerges in QCD. This implies that QCD is in a confining mode and there are no free…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-30 L. Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang

In this work we present a simple extension of the Standard Model that contains, as the only new physics component, a massive spin-one matter field in the adjoint representation of $SU(2)_{L}$. In order to be consistent with perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-18 Alexander Belyaev , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , James McKay , Dixon Marin , Alfonso R. Zerwekh
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