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Related papers: Adiabatic regularization with a Yukawa interaction

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We show that gauge-independent terms in the one-loop and multi-loops $\beta$-functions of the Standard Model can be exactly computed from the Wetterich functional renormalization of a matrix model. Our framework is associated to the finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-08 Elliott Gesteau

Approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation are obtained for the Yukawa potential plus a tensor interaction with any $\kappa$-value for the cases having the Dirac equation pseudospin and spin symmetry. The potential describing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

We study the g-essence model with Yukawa interactions between a scalar field $\phi$ and a Dirac field $\psi$. For the homogeneous, isotropic and flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with the such g-essence, the exact solution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-26 I. Kulnazarov , K. Yerzhanov , O. Razina , Sh. Myrzakul , P. Tsyba , R. Myrzakulov

In this paper we compare the construction of equilibrium states at finite temperature for self-interacting massive scalar quantum field theories on Minkowski spacetime proposed by Fredenhagen and Lindner with results obtained in ordinary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 João Braga de Góes Vasconcellos , Nicolò Drago , Nicola Pinamonti

The treatment of a quantized field in a curved spacetime requires the study of backreaction of the field on the spacetime via the semiclassical Einstein equation. We consider a free scalar field in spatially flat Robertson-Walker space…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-14 Benjamin Eltzner , Hanno Gottschalk

Considering the recent advances, the weak correlation between the massive Kalb-Ramond and the Proca interacting models is investigated by means of a set of complementary quantum field techniques beyond the semi-classical approach. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-14 G. B. de Gracia

The scalar mass is determined in the simplest scalar-fermion Yukawa-model in the whole range of stability of the scalar potential. Two versions of the Functional Renormalisation Group (FRG) equations are solved, where also composite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 A. Jakovac , I. Kaposvari , A. Patkos

We provide a worldline representation of the one-loop effective action for a Dirac particle coupled to external scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axialvector fields. Extending previous work by two of the authors on the pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-01 F. Bastianelli , O. Corradini , J. P. Edwards , D. G. C. McKeon , C. Schubert

We obtain the approximate relativistic bound state of a spin-1/2 particle in the field of the Yukawa potential and a Coulomb-like tensor interaction with arbitrary spin-orbit coupling number k under the spin and pseudospin (p-spin)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-01 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Babatunde J. Falaye

We apply the dimensional regularization procedure to treat an ultraviolet divergence occurring in the framework of the nuclear many-body problem. We consider the second--order correction (beyond the mean-field approximation) to the equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Kassem Moghrabi , Marcella Grasso

We study the quantum criticality of the phase transition between the Dirac semimetal and the excitonic insulator in two dimensions. Even though the system has a semimetallic ground state, there are observable effects of excitonic pairing at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-03 Xiao-Yin Pan , Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We study the regularization of a spin-1/2 fieldin the vacuum state in de Sitter space. We find that the 2nd order adiabatic regularization is sufficient to remove all UV divergences for the spectral stress tensor, as well as for the power…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-30 Xuan Ye , Yang Zhang

To address fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixings in the quark and lepton sectors, a minimal flavor structure without any redundant parameters beyond phenomenological observables is proposed via decomposition of the Standard Model Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 Ying Zhang

We discuss the impact of adiabatic renormalization on the power spectrum of scalar and tensor perturbations from inflation. We show that adiabatic regularization is ambiguous as it leads to very different results, for different adiabatic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ruth Durrer , Giovanni Marozzi , Massimiliano Rinaldi

First, the present work is concerned with generalising constructions and results in quantum field theory on curved spacetimes from the well-known case of the Klein-Gordon field to Dirac fields. To this end, the enlarged algebra of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-22 Thomas-Paul Hack

We generalize the adiabatic renormalization to theories with dispersion relations modified at energies higher than a new scale $M_C$. We obtain explicit expressions for the mean value of the stress tensor in the adiabatic vacuum, up to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Lopez Nacir , F. D. Mazzitelli , C. Simeone

In light-front dynamics, the regularization of amplitudes by traditional cutoffs imposed on the transverse and longitudinal components of particle momenta corresponds to restricting the integration volume by a non-rotationally invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Karmanov , J. -F. Mathiot , A. V. Smirnov

The Yukawa Model is revisited in one space - one time dimensions in an approach completely different to those available in the literature. We show that at the classical level it is a constrained system. We apply the Dirac method of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-15 Laure Gouba

We derive two versions of an effective model to describe dynamical effects of the Yukawa interaction among Dirac electrons in the plane. Such short-range interaction is obtained by introducing a mass term for the intermediate particle,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Van Sérgio Alves , Tommaso Macrì , Gabriel C. Magalhães , E. C. Marino , Leandro O. Nascimento

The observed hierarchy of quark and lepton masses and mixings may be obtained by adding an abelian family symmetry to the Minimal Supersymmetric Model and coupling quarks and leptons to an electroweak singlet scalar field. In a large class…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Binétruy , S. Lavignac , P. Ramond