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We show that if $f\colon X \to T$ is a surjective morphism between smooth projective varieties over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with geometrically integral and non-uniruled generic fiber, then $K_{X/T}$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Zsolt Patakfalvi

We investigate effectiveness and ampleness of adjoint divisors of the form $aL+bK_X$, where $L$ is a suitably positive line bundle on a smooth projective variety $X$ and $a,b$ are positive integers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Camilla Felisetti , Claudio Fontanari

Let $X$ be a normal projective variety. A surjective endomorphism $f:X\to X$ is int-amplified if $f^\ast L - L =H$ for some ample Cartier divisors $L$ and $H$. This is a generalization of the so-called polarized endomorphism which requires…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Sheng Meng

Let $E$ be an ample vector bundle of rank $r$ on a projective variety $X$ with only log-terminal singularities. We consider the nefness of adjoint divisors $K_X+(t-r)det(E)$ when $t>=dim(X)$ and $t>r$. As a corollary, we classify pairs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hironobu Ishihara

Let X be a smooth, projective variety over the field of complex numbers. Here we focus on a conjecture attributed to Shigefumi Mori, which claims that X is uniruled if and only if the Kodaira dimension of X is negative.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Gilberto Bini

In this note, we propose a geometric analogue of Dirichlet's unit theorem on arithmetic varieties, that is, if X is a normal projective variety over a finite field and D is a pseudo-effective Q-Cartier divisor on X, does it follow that D is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Atsushi Moriwaki

Suppose that $X$ is a projective variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$. Further suppose that $L$ is an ample (or more generally in some sense positive) divisor. We study a natural linear system in $|K_X + L|$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Karl Schwede

Let $X$ be a complete normal variety, $B$ an effective $\mathbb{R}$-divisor on $X$, and $D$ a Cartier divisor on $X$. Assume that the pair $(X, B)$ is log terminal. We consider the problem whether $H^0(X, D) \ne 0$ and obtain some results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yujiro Kawamata

Let X be a smooth projective variety and let K be the canonical divisor of X. In this paper, we study embeddings of X given by adjoint line bundles of the form K+L, where L is an ample line bundle. When X is a regular surface (i.e. H^1(X,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-13 Huy Tai Ha

In this note we show that given a lc pair $(X, \Delta)$, a large enough multiple of the bundle $K_X+ \Delta$ is effective provided that its Chern class contains an effective $\bQ$-divisor.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Frédéric Campana , Vincent Koziarz , Mihai Paun

We prove that smooth, projective, $K$-trivial, weakly ordinary varieties over a perfect field of characteristic $p>0$ are not geometrically uniruled. We also show a singular version of our theorem, which is sharp in multiple aspects. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Zsolt Patakfalvi , Maciej Zdanowicz

Motivated by the classical Theorems of Picard and Siegel and their generalizations, we define the notion of an {\it essentially large} effective divisor and derive some of its geometric and arithmetic consequences. We then prove that on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Gordon Heier , Min Ru

Let X be a normal projective variety of dimension n > 2 admitting the action of the group G := Z^{n-1} such that every non-trivial element of G is of positive entropy. We show: `X is not rationally connected' ==> `X is G-equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-24 De-Qi Zhang

We prove that a holomorphic line bundle on a projective manifold is pseudo-effective if and only if its degree on any member of a covering family of curves is non-negative. This is a consequence of a duality statement between the cone of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sébastien Boucksom , Jean-Pierre Demailly , Mihai Paun , Thomas Peternell

Let $k$ be an imperfect field. Let $X$ be a regular variety over $k$ and set $Y$ to be the normalization of $(X \times_k k^{1/p^{\infty}})_{{\rm red}}$. In this paper, we show that $K_Y+C=f^*K_X$ for some effective divisor $C$ on $Y$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Hiromu Tanaka

A $\mathbf{Q}$-Cartier divisor $D$ on a projective variety $M$ is {\it almost nup}, if $(D , C) > 0$ for every very general curve $C$ on $M$. An algebraic variety $X$ is of {\it almost general type}, if there exists a projective variety $M$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Shigetaka Fukuda

This paper is devoted to studying the deformation behavior of pseudo-effective canonical divisors and volumes of adjoint classes in K\"ahler families. Based on recent developments in the K\"ahler minimal model program, for flat families…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Christopher D. Hacon , Yi Li , Sheng Rao

In this paper we prove that given a pair $(X,D)$ of a threefold $X$ and a boundary divisor $D$ with mild singularities, if $(K_X+D)$ is movable, then the orbifold second Chern class $c_2$ of $(X,D)$ is pseudo-effective. This generalizes the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Erwan Rousseau , Behrouz Taji

We extend Reider's freeness criterion to normal surfaces of characteristic 0. Let Y be a normal surface. Let D be a nef divisor on Y such that K_Y+D is a Cartier divisor. Let x be a point on Y. If x is a base point of |K_Y+D| and…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Takeshi Kawachi

We consider an arbitrary int-amplified surjective endomorphism $f$ of a normal projective variety $X$ over $\mathbb{C}$ and its $f^{-1}$-stable prime divisors. We extend the early result for the case of polarized endomorphisms to the case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Guolei Zhong
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