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For every nonconstant monic polynomial $g \in \mathbb{Z}[X]$, let $\mathfrak{M}(g)$ be the set of positive integers $m$ for which there exist an integer linear recurrence $(s_n)_{n \geq 0}$ having characteristic polynomial $g$ and a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Carlo Sanna

Let $G$ be a $p$-group. We denote by $\mathcal{X}_i(G)$ the intersection of all subgroups of $G$ having index $p^i$, for $i \leq \log_p(|G|)$. In this paper, the newly introduced series $\{\mathcal{X}_i(G)\}_i$ is investigated and a number…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Stefanos Aivazidis , Maria Loukaki

Let $F$ and $G$ be integer polynomials where $F$ has degree at least $2$. Define the sequence $(a_n)$ by $a_n=F(a_{n-1})$ for all $n\ge 1$ and $a_0=0.$ Let $\mathscr{B}_{F,\,G,\,k}$ be the set of all positive integers $n$ such that $k\mid…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Abhishek Jha

We prove several reflection theorems on $D$-spaces, which are Hausdorff topological spaces $X$ in which for every open neighbourhood assignment $U$ there is a closed discrete subspace $D$ such that \[ \bigcup\{U(x): x\in D\}=X. \] The…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mirna Džamonja

We prove several reflection theorems on $D$-spaces, which are Hausdorff topological spaces $X$ in which for every open neighbourhood assignment $U$ there is a closed discrete subspace $D$ such that \[ \bigcup\{U(x): x\in D\}=X. \] The…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-11-10 Mirna Dzamonja

Suppose that G is a finite, unitary reflection group acting on a complex vector space V and X is the fixed point subspace of an element of G. Define N to be the setwise stabilizer of X in G, Z to be the pointwise stabilizer, and C=N/Z. Then…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Nils Amend , Angela Berardinelli , J. Matthew Douglass , Gerhard Roehrle

We investigate the properties of the intersection $\mathrm{Int}_{\mathfrak{F}}(G)$ of all $\mathfrak{F}$-maximal subgroups of a finite group $G$ for a hereditary formation $\mathfrak{F}$ of finite groups. We prove that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Viachaslau I. Murashka , Yana A. Kuptsova

Let $\mathfrak{X}$ be a class of finite groups closed under taking subgroups, homomorphic images and extensions. It is known that if $A$ is a normal subgroup of a finite group $G$ then the image of an $\mathfrak{X}$-maximal subgroup $H$ of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Wenbin Guo , Danila O. Revin , Evgeny P. Vdovin

In this paper we examine the interplay between recurrence properties and the shadowing property in dynamical systems on compact metric spaces. In particular, we demonstrate that if the dynamical system $(X,f)$ has shadowing, then it is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Jonathan Meddaugh

Nested recurrence relations are highly sensitive to their initial conditions. The best-known nested recurrence, the Hofstadter $Q$-recurrence, generates sequences displaying a wide variety of behaviors. Most famous among these is the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-05 Nathan Fox

Suppose that $\Gamma$ is a non-empty connected graph, $\mathfrak{G}$ is the fundamental group of a graph of groups over $\Gamma$, and $\mathcal{C}$ is a root class of groups (the last means that $\mathcal{C}$ contains non-trivial groups and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-02 E. V. Sokolov

Let G be a semi-simple Lie group and Q a parabilic subgroup of its complexification G^\mathbb C, then Z:=G^\mathbb C/Q is a compact complex homogeneous manifold. Moreover, G as well as K^\mathbb C, the complexification of the maximal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Ntatin

Let G be a reductive linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 0. A subgroup of G is said to be separable in G if its global and infinitesimal centralizers have the same dimension. We study the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-12 Michael Bate , Benjamin Martin , Gerhard Roehrle , Rudolf Tange

Let $D, G\subset{\Bbb C}$ be domains, let $A\subset D$, $B\subset G$ be locally regular sets, and let $X:=(D\times B)\cup(A\times G)$. Assume that $A$ is a Borel set. Let $M$ be a proper analytic subset of an open neighborhood of $X$. Then…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marek Jarnicki , Peter Pflug

The Fibonacci numbers satisfy the famous recurrence $F_n = F_{n - 1} + F_{n - 2}$. The theory of C-finite sequences ensures that the Fibonacci numbers whose indices are divisible by $m$, namely $F_{mn}$, satisfy a similar recurrence for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Robert Dougherty-Bliss

A set $A \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ is a set of pointwise recurrence if for all minimal dynamical systems $(X, T)$, all $x \in X$, and all open neighborhoods $U \subseteq X$ of $x$, there exists a time $n \in A$ such that $T^n x \in U$. The set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Daniel Glasscock , Anh N. Le

We prove that an iterative derivation $\delta_F$ on a field $F$ can be extended to an iterative derivation $\delta_A$ on a central simple $F-$algebra $A$ if the characteristic of $F$ does not divide the exponent of $A$ in the Brauer group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Manujith K. Michel , Varadharaj R. Srinivasan

Let (G, *) be a semigroup, D subset of G, and n >= 2 be an integer. We say that (D, *) is an n-closed subset of G if a_1* ... *a_n in D for every a_1, ..., a_n in D. Hence every closed set is a 2-closed set. The concept of n-closed sets…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-27 Ayman Badawi

We consider factorizations $G=XY$ where $G$ is a general group, $X$ and $Y$ are normal subsets of $G$ and any $g\in G$ has a unique representation $g=xy$ with $x\in X$ and $y\in Y$. This definition coincides with the customary and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Dan Levy , Attila Maróti

Let $G$ be a group and $X$ be a $G$-space. A subset $F$ of $X$ is called a kaleidoscopical configuration if there exists a surjective coloring $\chi:X\to Y$ such that the restriction of $\chi$ on each subset $gF$, $g\in G$ is a bijection.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-19 T. O. Banakh , O. Petrenko , I. V. Protasov , S. Slobodianiuk