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For $p\in [1,\infty)$, we show that every unital $L^p$-operator algebra contains a unique maximal $C^*$-subalgebra, which is always abelian if $p\neq 2$. Using this, we canonically associate to every unital $L^p$-operator algebra $A$ an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Yemon Choi , Eusebio Gardella , Hannes Thiel

Let T : Lp --> Lp be a contraction, with p strictly between 1 and infinity, and assume that T is analytic, that is, there exists a constant K such that n\norm{T^n-T^{n-1}} < K for any positive integer n. Under the assumption that T is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Christian Le Merdy , Quanhua Xu

We study elliptic and parabolic problems governed by the singular elliptic operators \begin{align*} \mathcal L=y^{\alpha_1}\mbox{Tr }\left(QD^2_xu\right)+2y^{\frac{\alpha_1+\alpha_2}{2}}q\cdot \nabla_xD_y+\gamma y^{\alpha_2}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Giorgio Metafune , Luigi Negro , Chiara Spina

For a limited range of indices $p$, we obtain $L^p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ boundedness for singular integral operators whose kernels satisfy a condition weaker than the typical H\"ormander smoothness estimate. These operators are assumed to be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Loukas Grafakos , Cody B. Stockdale

We consider the $L^p$ mapping properties of maximal averages associated to families of curves, and thickened curves, in the plane. These include the (planar) Kakeya maximal function, the circular maximal functions of Wolff and Bourgain, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Joshua Zahl

Let G:=-((d/dx)^2+x^2(d/du)^2) denote the Grusin operator on R^2. Consider the Cauchy problem for the associated wave equation on R x R^2, given by ((d/dt)^2+G)v =0, v(0,.)=f, d/dt v(0,.)=g, where t denotes time and f, g are suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-17 Ralf Meyer

We develop an optimal regularity theory for $L^p$-viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations in nondivergence form whose gradient growth is described through a Hamiltonian function with measurable and possibly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-21 João Vitor da Silva , Gabrielle Nornberg

Given a weighted graph with $N$ vertices, consider a real-valued regression problem in a semi-supervised setting, where one observes $n$ labeled vertices, and the task is to label the remaining ones. We present a theoretical study of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-03-03 Ahmed El Alaoui , Xiang Cheng , Aaditya Ramdas , Martin J. Wainwright , Michael I. Jordan

We prove that the integrated density of surface states of continuous or discrete Anderson-type random Schroedinger operators is a measurable locally integrable function rather than a signed measure or a distribution. This generalize our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Robert Schrader

In the theory of singular integral operators significant effort is often required to rigorously define such an operator. This is due to the fact that the kernels of such operators are not locally integrable on the diagonal, so the integral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Constanze Liaw , Sergei Treil

We show the existence of solution in the maximal $L_p-L_q$ regularity framework to a class of symmetric parabolic problems on a uniformly $C^2$ domain in ${\mathcal R}$. Our approach consist in showing ${\mathcal R}$ - boundedness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Tomasz Piasecki , Yoshihiro Shibata , Ewelina Zatorska

We study the elliptic maximal functions defined by averages over ellipses and rotated ellipses which are multi-parametric variants of the circular maximal function. We prove that those maximal functions are bounded on $L^p$ for some $p\neq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Juyoung Lee , Sanghyuk Lee , Sewook Oh

We consider the $L^p \rightarrow L^p$ boundedness of a Nikodym maximal function associated to a one-parameter family of tubes in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ whose directions are determined by a non-degenerate curve $\gamma$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$. These…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Aswin Govindan Sheri

In this paper we study the $L^p$ boundary value problems for $\mathcal{L}(u)=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}_+$, where $\mathcal{L}=-\text{div}(A\nabla)$ is a second order elliptic operator with real and symmetric coefficients. Assume that $A$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Carlos E. Kenig , Zhongwei Shen

We consider Schroedinger operators on metric cones whose cross section is a closed Riemannian manifold $(Y, h)$ of dimension $d-1 \geq 2$. Thus the metric on the cone $M = (0, \infty)_r \times Y$ is $dr^2 + r^2 h$. Let $\Delta$ be the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-15 Andrew Hassell , Peijie Lin

A convolution operator in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with kernel in $L_q$ acts from $L_p$ to $L_s$, where $1/p+1/q=1+1/s$. The main theorem states that if $1<q,p,s<\infty$, then there exists an $L_p$ function of unit norm on which the $s$-norm of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Gleb Kalachev , Sergey Sadov

Let $H=-\Delta+V$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $L^2(\mathbb R^2)$ with real-valued potential $V$, and let $H_0=-\Delta$. If $V$ has sufficient pointwise decay, the wave operators $W_{\pm}=s-\lim_{t\to \pm\infty} e^{itH}e^{-itH_0}$ are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Burak Erdogan , Michael Goldberg , William R. Green

We consider Schr\"{o}dinger operators on $L^{2}({\mathbb R}^{d})\otimes L^{2}({\mathbb R}^{\ell})$ of the form $ H_{\omega}~=~H_{\perp}\otimes I_{\parallel} + I_{\perp} \otimes {H_\parallel} + V_{\omega}$, where $H_{\perp}$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Werner Kirsch , Georgi Raikov

In this paper, we study the $L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)$-improving bounds, i.e., $L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)\rightarrow L^q(\mathbb{R}^2)$ estimates, of the maximal function $M_{\gamma}$ along a plane curve $(t,\gamma(t))$, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Naijia Liu , Haixia Yu

In this paper, we consider Barron functions $f : [0,1]^d \to \mathbb{R}$ of smoothness $\sigma > 0$, which are functions that can be written as \[ f(x) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^d} F(\xi) \, e^{2 \pi i \langle x, \xi \rangle} \, d \xi \quad…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Felix Voigtlaender