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Large language models (LLMs) are now at the core of conversational AI services such as real-time translation and chatbots, which provide live user interaction by incrementally streaming text to the user. However, existing LLM serving…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Jiachen Liu , Jae-Won Chung , Zhiyu Wu , Fan Lai , Myungjin Lee , Mosharaf Chowdhury

We consider the optimal design of a scheduling policy for adaptive video streaming in a wireless network formed by several users and helpers. A feature of such networks is that any user is typically in the range of multiple helpers. Hence,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Dilip Bethanabhotla , Giuseppe Caire , Michael J. Neely

Adaptive bitrate streaming (ABR) has become thede factotechnique for videostreaming over the Internet. Despite a flurry of techniques, achieving high quality ABRstreaming over cellular networks remains a tremendous challenge. First, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Yanyuan Qin

For distributed systems to properly react to peaks of requests, their adaptation activities would benefit from the estimation of the amount of requests. This paper proposes a solution to produce a short-term forecast based on data…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-06-13 Christian Napoli , Giuseppe Pappalardo , Emiliano Tramontana

Video analytics are often performed as cloud services in edge settings, mainly to offload computation, and also in situations where the results are not directly consumed at the video sensors. Sending high-quality video data from the edge…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-27 Quazi Mishkatul Alam , Israat Haque , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh

The growing demand for real-time processing tasks is driving the need for multi-model inference pipelines on edge devices. However, cost-effectively deploying these pipelines while optimizing Quality of Service (QoS) and costs poses…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Jinhao Sheng , Zhiqing Tang , Jianxiong Guo , Tian Wang

Crowdsourced live video streaming (livecast) services such as Facebook Live, YouNow, Douyu and Twitch are gaining more momentum recently. Allocating the limited resources in a cost-effective manner while maximizing the Quality of Service…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Emna Baccour , Fatima Haouari , Aiman Erbad , Amr Mohamed , Kashif Bilal , Mohsen Guizani , Mounir Hamdi

Nowadays, every device connected to the Internet generates an ever-growing stream of data (formally, unbounded). Machine Learning on unbounded data streams is a grand challenge due to its resource constraints. In fact, standard machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Alessio Bernardo , Emanuele Della Valle , Albert Bifet

Short video streaming platforms have gained immense popularity in recent years, transforming the way users consume video content. A critical aspect of user interaction with these platforms is the swipe gesture, which allows users to…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Duc V. Nguyen , Huyen T. T. Tran

Generative conversational interfaces powered by large language models (LLMs) typically stream output token-by-token at a rate determined by computational budget, often neglecting actual human reading speeds and the cognitive load associated…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Chang Xiao , Brenda Yang

This paper proposes a video delivery strategy for dynamic streaming services which maximizes time-average streaming quality under a playback delay constraint in wireless caching networks. The network where popular videos encoded by scalable…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Minseok Choi , Albert No , Mingyue Ji , Joongheon Kim

This paper proposes a novel Semantic Communication (SemCom) framework for real-time adaptive-bitrate video streaming by integrating Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) within the FFmpeg techniques. This solution addresses the challenges of high…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Zijiang Yan , Jianhua Pei , Hongda Wu , Hina Tabassum , Ping Wang

In this study, we present a dynamic graph representation learning model on weighted graphs to accurately predict the network capacity of connections between viewers in a live video streaming event. We propose EGAD, a neural network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Stefanos Antaris , Dimitrios Rafailidis , Sarunas Girdzijauskas

Adaptive video streaming optimizes Quality of Experience (QoE) metrics by selecting appropriate bitrates according to varying network bandwidth and user demands. In practice, however, real-world network bandwidth often exhibits…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Zhiqiang He , Zhi Liu

Optimal resource allocation elegantly kaizens bandwidth utilization in present-day communications systems carrying distinctive traffic types with specific quality of service (QoS) requirements, whose fulfillment may elevate users' quality…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-06-19 Mo Ghorbanzadeh , Ahmed Abdelhadi , Charles Clancy

Content-aware streaming requires dynamic, chunk-level importance weights to optimize subjective quality of experience (QoE). However, direct human annotation is prohibitively expensive while vision-saliency models generalize poorly. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Jiahui Chen , Bo Peng , Lianchen Jia , Zeyu Zhang , Tianchi Huang , Lifeng Sun

Immersive virtual reality (VR) applications require ultra-high data rate and low-latency for smooth operation. Hence in this paper, aiming to improve VR experience in multi-user VR wireless video streaming, a deep-learning aided scheme for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Cristina Perfecto , Mohammed S. Elbamby , Javier Del Ser , Mehdi Bennis

This paper uses a crowdsourced dataset of online video streaming sessions to investigate opportunities to reduce the power consumption while considering QoE. For this, we base our work on prior studies which model both the end-user's QoE…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-25 Christian Herglotz , Werner Robitza , Alexander Raake , Tobias Hossfeld , André Kaup

Over the last decade, the bandwidth expansion and MU-MIMO spectral efficiency have promised to increase data throughput by allowing concurrent communication between one Access Point and multiple users. However, we are still a long way from…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Hannaneh Barahouei Pasandi , Tamer Nadeem , Hadi Amirpour

The increasing consumption of video streams and the demand for higher-quality content drive the evolution of telecommunication networks and the development of new network accelerators to boost media delivery while optimizing network usage.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Juncal Uriol , Inhar Yeregui , Alvaro Gabilondo , Roberto Viola , Pablo Angueira , Jon Montalban
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