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We study magnetization transport in anisotropic spin-$1/2$ chains governed by the integrable XXZ model with and without integrability-breaking perturbations at high temperatures ($T\to \infty$) using a hybrid approach that combines exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-17 Ramsés J. Sánchez , Vipin Kerala Varma , Vadim Oganesyan

We clarified behavior of the excitation gap in a frustrated S=1/2 quantum spin chain with bond dimerization by using the numerical diagonalization of finite systems and a variational approach. The model interpolates between the independent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Tota Nakamura , Satoshi Takada

We consider a generic time-reversal invariant model of fermions hopping randomly on a square lattice. By means of the conventional replica-trick within the fermionic path-integral formalism, the model is mapped onto a non-linear sigma-model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Dell'Anna

Using continued fractions we study the ground state properties of the spin-1/2 Ising chain in a transverse field with periodically varying interaction strengths and external fields. We consider in detail the chain having the period of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Oleg Derzhko

The spin-1/2 quantum anisotropic XY spin chain in a transverse random magnetic field parallel to the z axis is numerically studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group. The dependence of the spontaneous magnetization and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Juozapavicius , L. Urba , S. Caprara , A. Rosengren

We study the random XY spin chain in a transverse field by analyzing the susceptibility of the ground state fidelity, numerically evaluated through a standard mapping of the model onto quasi-free fermions. It is found that the fidelity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-05 Silvano Garnerone , N. Tobias Jacobson , Stephan Haas , Paolo Zanardi

Especially in one dimension, models with discrete and continuous symmetries display different physical properties, starting from the existence of long-range order. In this work, we that, by adding topological frustration, an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-29 Alberto Giuseppe Catalano , Daria Brtan , Fabio Franchini , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo

The frustrated spin-1/2 model with weakly anisotropic ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor exchanges is studied with use of variational mean-field approach, scaling estimates of the infrared…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

We investigate a model of a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain coupled to adiabatic phonons with a general form of magnetoelastic coupling. For large enough frustration and lattice coupling a new tetramerised phase with three different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Federico Becca , Frederic Mila , Didier Poilblanc

Reduction of frustration was the driving force in an approach to social balance as it was recently considered by Antal \emph{et al.} [ T. Antal, P. L. Krapivsky, and S. Redner, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 72}, 036121 (2005). ]. We generalize their…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-11-18 Filippo Radicchi , Daniele Vilone , Sooeyon Yoon , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

The XY model (s=1/2) on the one-dimensional alternating superlattice (closed chain) is solved exactly by using a generalized Jordan-Wigner transformation and the Green function method. Closed expressions are obtained for the excitation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. de Lima , L. L. Goncalves

In this work we study non-Hermitian extensions of the paradigmatic spin-1/2 XY chain in a magnetic field. Using the mapping of the model to free fermion form, we provide analytical insights into the energy spectrum of the non-Hermitian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 D. C. Liu , Murray T. Batchelor

We study the nature of the phase transition in the fully frustrated simple cubic lattice with the XY spin model. This system is the Villain's model generalized in three dimensions. The ground state is very particular with a 12-fold…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-30 V. Thanh Ngo , D. Tien Hoang , Hung The Diep

XY frustrated magnets exhibit an unsual critical behavior: they display scaling laws accompanied by nonuniversal critical exponents and a negative anomalous dimension. This suggests that they undergo weak first order phase transitions. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Tissier , B. Delamotte , D. Mouhanna

In a recent work it was suggested that the number of limit cycles in a piecewise-linear system could be closely related to the number of zones, that is the number of parts of the phase plane where the system is linear. In this note we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-06 G. Tigan , A. Astolfi

Counting the degrees of freedom of the massless Rarita-Schwinger theory is revisited using Behrends-Fronsdal projectors. The identification of the gauge invariant part of the vector-spinor is thus straightforward, consisting of spins 1/2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-11 Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

This is the first of three papers dealing with the XX finite quantum chain with arbitrary, not necessarily hermitian, boundary terms. This extends previous work where the periodic or diagonal boundary terms were considered. In order to find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulrich Bilstein , Birgit Wehefritz

We diagonalize the XX model with a finite number of spins and periodic boundary conditions. We solve for the ground state, focus on the rapidity of the convergence to the thermodynamic limit and study the features of multipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-28 A. De Pasquale , G. Costantini , P. Facchi , G. Florio , S. Pascazio , K. Yuasa

The Fredkin model describes a spin-half chain segment subject to three-body, correlated-exchange interactions and twisted boundary conditions. The model is frustration-free, and its ground state wave function is known exactly. Its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-29 Khagendra Adhikari , K. S. D. Beach

The quasi-spin correlations in a frustrated quantum spin ladder with one-half magnetization are theoretically studied by using the density-matrix renormalization-group method and the quasi-spin transformation. In this model, the frustration…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-06 Takanori Sugimoto , Michiyasu Mori , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa
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