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Given a set $\mathcal{C}=\{C_i\}_{i=1}^m$ of square matrices, the matrix blind joint block diagonalization problem (BJBDP) is to find a full column rank matrix $A$ such that $C_i=A\Sigma_iA^\text{T}$ for all $i$, where $\Sigma_i$'s are all…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-11-03 Yunfeng Cai , Ping Li

In this paper, we consider the exact/approximate general joint block diagonalization (GJBD) problem of a matrix set $\{A_i\}_{i=0}^p$ ($p\ge 1$), where a nonsingular matrix $W$ (often referred to as diagonalizer) needs to be found such that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Yunfeng Cai , Guanghui Cheng , Decai Shi

The exact/approximate non-orthogonal general joint block diagonalization ({\sc nogjbd}) problem of a given real matrix set $\mathcal{A}=\{A_i\}_{i=1}^m$ is to find a nonsingular matrix $W\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ (diagonalizer) such that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Yunfeng Cai , Chengyu Liu

Joint diagonalization of a set of positive (semi)-definite matrices has a wide range of analytical applications, such as estimation of common principal components, estimation of multiple variance components, and blind signal separation.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Ronald de Vlaming , Eric A. W. Slob

Matrix Joint Diagonalization (MJD) is a powerful approach for solving the Blind Source Separation (BSS) problem. It relies on the construction of matrices which are diagonalized by the unknown demixing matrix. Their joint diagonalizer…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-04-05 Martin Kleinsteuber , Hao Shen

Matrix joint block-diagonalization (JBD) frequently arises from diverse applications such as independent component analysis, blind source separation, and common principal component analysis (CPCA), among others. Particularly, CPCA aims at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Ren-Cang Li , Ding Lu , Li Wang , Lei-Hong Zhang

Given a set of $p$ symmetric (real) matrices, the Orthogonal Joint Diagonalization (OJD) problem consists of finding an orthonormal basis in which the representation of each of these $p$ matrices is as close as possible to a diagonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Abd-Krim Seghouane , Yousef Saad

Joint distribution matching (JDM) problem, which aims to learn bidirectional mappings to match joint distributions of two domains, occurs in many machine learning and computer vision applications. This problem, however, is very difficult…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-03 JieZhang Cao , Langyuan Mo , Qing Du , Yong Guo , Peilin Zhao , Junzhou Huang , Mingkui Tan

We consider the problem of approximate joint triangularization of a set of noisy jointly diagonalizable real matrices. Approximate joint triangularizers are commonly used in the estimation of the joint eigenstructure of a set of matrices,…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-07-05 Nicolo Colombo , Nikos Vlassis

Statistical inference for stochastic block models typically relies on the spectrum of the normalized adjacency matrix $\A^*$. In practice, the true probability matrix $\mathbf{B}$ is unknown and must be replaced by a plug-in estimator…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-09 Jianwei Hu , Ding Chen , Ji Zhu

The problem of diagonalizing a class of complicated matrices, to be called ultrametric matrices, is investigated. These matrices appear at various stages in the description of disordered systems with many equilibrium phases by the technique…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Temesvari , C De Dominicis , I. Kondor

Eigenvalue and eigenvector perturbation theory is a fundamental topic in several disciplines, including numerical linear algebra, quantum physics, and related fields. The central problem is to understand how the eigenvalues and eigenvectors…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Francesco Hrobat , Yuji Nakatsukasa

It is well known that a set of non-defect matrices can be simultaneously diagonalized if and only if the matrices commute. In the case of non-commuting matrices, the best that can be achieved is simultaneous block diagonalization. Here we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Ingolf Bischer , Christian Döring , Andreas Trautner

The paper concerns with infinite symmetric block Jacobi matrices $\bf J$ with $p\times p$-matrix entries. We present new conditions for general block Jacobi matrices to be selfadjoint and have discrete spectrum. In our previous papers there…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Viktoriya Budyka , Mark Malamud

The problem of approximate joint diagonalization of a collection of matrices arises in a number of diverse engineering and signal processing problems. This problem is usually cast as an optimization problem, and it is the main goal of this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Erik Troedsson , Daniel Falkowski , Carl-Fredrik Lidgren , Herwig Wendt , Marcus Carlsson

The joint bidiagonalization(JBD) process is a useful algorithm for the computation of the generalized singular value decomposition(GSVD) of a matrix pair. However, it always suffers from rounding errors, which causes the Lanczos vectors to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Zhongxiao Jia , Haibo Li

This paper aims at solving the Hermitian SDC problem, i.e., that of \textit{simultaneously diagonalizing via $*$-congruence} a collection of finitely many (not need pairwise commute) Hermitian matrices. Theoretically, we provide some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 T. H. Le , T. N. Nguyen

The task of analytically diagonalizing a tridiagonal matrix can be considerably simplified when a part of the matrix is uniform. Such quasi-uniform matrices occur in several physical contexts, both classical and quantum, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Leonardo Banchi , Ruggero Vaia

The J-orthogonal matrix, also referred to as the hyperbolic orthogonal matrix, is a class of special orthogonal matrix in hyperbolic space, notable for its advantageous properties. These matrices are integral to optimization under…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Di He , Ganzhao Yuan , Xiao Wang , Pengxiang Xu

By using the Hadamard matrix product concept, this paper introduces two generalized matrix formulation forms of numerical analogue of nonlinear differential operators. The SJT matrix-vector product approach is found to be a simple,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-09-21 W. Chen
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