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Inspired by a recent work of Haddad, Jim\'enez and Montenegro, we give a new and simple approach to the recently established general affine P\'olya-Szeg\"o principle. Our approach is based on the general $L_p$ Busemann-Petty centroid…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Van Hoang Nguyen

We consider the series expansion of the $L^p$-Hardy inequality of \cite{BFT2}, in the particular case where the distance is taken from an interior point of a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $1<p\neq n$. For $p<n$ we improve it by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Konstantinos T. Gkikas , Georgios Psaradakis

The purpose of this paper is twofold. We first prove a weighted Sobolev inequality and part of a weighted Morrey's inequality, where the weights are a power of the mean curvature of the level sets of the function appearing in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-14 Xavier Cabre , Manel Sanchon

We establish a family of functional inequalities interpolating between the classical logarithmic Sobolev and Poincar\'e inequalities. We prove that they imply the concentration of measure phenomenon intermediate between Gaussian and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Rafał Latała , Krzysztof Oleszkiewicz

In this article, we deal with the following $p$-fractional Schr\"{o}dinger-Kirchhoff equations with electromagnetic fields and the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev nonlinearity: $$ M\left([u]_{s,A}^{p}\right)(-\Delta)_{p, A}^{s} u+V(x)|u|^{p-2}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Min Zhao , Yueqiang Song , Dušan D. Repovš

The paper studies continutity of Moser nonlinearity in two dimensions with respect to weak convergence. Unlike the critical nonlinearity in the Sobolev inequality, which lacks weak continuity at any point, Moser functional fails to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Adimurthi , Kyril Tintarev

We consider a thermodynamically correct framework for electro-energy-reaction-diffusion systems, which feature a monotone entropy functional while conserving the total charge and the total energy. For these systems, we construct a relative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Michael Kniely

The hypercontractivity is proved for the Markov semigroup associated to a class of finite/infinite dimensional stochastic Hamiltonian systems. Consequently, the Markov semigroup is exponentially convergent to the invariant probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Feng-Yu Wang

We prove new entropy inequalities for log concave and s-concave functions that strengthen and generalize recently established reverse log Sobolev and Poincare inequalities for such functions. This leads naturally to the concept of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Umut Caglar , Elisabeth M. Werner

In this note we prove two isoperimetric inequalities for the sharp constant in the Sobolev embedding and its associated extremal function. The first such inequality is a variation on the classical Schwarz Lemma from complex analysis,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Tom Carroll , Jesse Ratzkin

\begin{abstract} In this paper we state the following weighted Hardy type inequality for any functions $\varphi$ in a weighted Sobolev space and for weight functions $\mu$ of a quite general type \begin{equation*} c_{N,\mu}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-05 A. Canale

This paper studies critical fractional Sobolev inequalities with lower-order terms on the standard CR sphere $\mathbb S^{2n+1}$. Let $Q=2n+2$, let $s\in(0,1)$, let $1<p<Q$, and let $p_s^*=\frac{Qp}{Q-sp}$. For the inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Zongxiong Ren , Zhipeng Yang

Given a homogeneous k-th order differential operator $A (D)$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ between two finite dimensional spaces, we establish the Hardy inequality $$\int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \frac{\lvert D^{k-1}u\rvert}{\lvert x \rvert} \,\mathrm{d} x \leq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Pierre Bousquet , Jean Van Schaftingen

We prove the attainability of the best constant in the fractional Hardy--Sobolev inequality with boundary singularity for the Spectral Dirichlet Laplacian. The main assumption is the average concavity of the boundary at the origin.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Nikita Ustinov

In this paper, we investigate a stochastic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Due to the stochastic nature of the inequality, the relation between the exponents of intgrability is modified. This modification can be understood as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Romain Duboscq , Anthony Réveillac

This is the first of two works concerning the Sobolev calculus on metric measure spaces and its applications. In this work, we focus on several notions of metric Sobolev space and on their equivalence. More precisely, we give a systematic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Luigi Ambrosio , Toni Ikonen , Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto

In this paper we study the problem of deriving further Sobolev inequalities from a given Sobolev inequality. We use several different methods, including Bessel potentials and Riesz transforms. We apply the results to the Ricci flow to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-05 Rugang Ye

For a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ and $p \geq q \geq 2$, we establish quantified versions of the classical Friedrichs inequality $\|\nabla u\|_p^p - \lambda_1 \|u\|_q^p \geq 0$, $u \in W_0^{1,p}(\Omega)$, where $\lambda_1$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Vladimir Bobkov , Sergey Kolonitskii

This note is concerned with the Bianchi-Egnell inequality, which quantifies the stability of the Sobolev inequality, and its generalization to fractional exponents $s \in (0, \frac{d}{2})$. We prove that in dimension $d \geq 2$ the best…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Tobias König

In this paper we study the fractional Dirichlet p-sub-Laplacian in a Haar measurable set on homogeneous Lie groups. We prove fractional Sobolev and Hardy inequalities and we also present a Lyapunov-type inequality for the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Aidyn Kassymov , Durvudkhan Suragan