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We investigate the classical and quantum dynamics of $f(R)$ gravity's rainbow in the presence of a perfect fluid, employing Schutz's formalism to establish a well-defined notion of time. In the classical regime, we derive and solve the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-02 Andrés Burton-Villalobos , Giovanni Otalora , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Yoelsy Leyva

Conformal transformation as a mathematical tool has been used in many areas of gravitational physics. In this paper, we would consider the gravity's rainbow, in which the metric could be treated as a conformal rescaling of the original…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-21 Miao He , Ping Li , Zi-Liang Wang , Jia-Cheng Ding , Jian-Bo Deng

It has been recently claimed that the initial singularity might be avoided in the context of rainbow cosmology, where one attempts to account for quantum-gravitational corrections through an effective-theory description based on an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-22 Grasiele Santos , Giulia Gubitosi , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

We derive the conditions whereby null rays `defocus' within Infinite Derivative Gravity for perturbations around an (A)dS background, and show that it is therefore possible to avoid singularities within this framework. This is in contrast…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-03 James Edholm , Aindriú Conroy

In this paper, we derive the field equations of modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity termed as $f(R,G)$ gravity for the non-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime. We utilize the dynamical system approach to study the cosmic dynamics of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 Ashutosh Singh

The review of basic cosmological properties of four-dimensional F(R)-gravity, including FRW equations of motion and its accelerating solutions, generalized fluid and scalar-tensor representation of the theory is done. Cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

The possibility to avoid the cosmic initial singularity as a consequence of nonlinear effects on the Maxwell eletromagnetic theory is discussed. For a flat FRW geometry we derive the general nonsingular solution supported by a magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. S. Camara , M. R. de Garcia Maia , J. C. Carvalho , J. A. S. Lima

We re-examine a recently proposed scenario where the deformed dispersion relations associated with a flow of the spectral dimension to a UV value of 2 leads to a scale-invariant spectrum of cosmological fluctuations, without the need for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Michele Arzano , Giulia Gubitosi , Joao Magueijo

We consider the effects of noncommutativity and the generalized uncertainty principle on the FRW cosmology with a scalar field. We show that, the cosmological constant problem and removability of initial curvature singularity find natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bina , K. Atazadeh , S. Jalalzadeh

We apply the de Broglie-Bohm interpretation to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the quantum FRW cosmological model with a minimal massless scalar field. We find that the quantum FRW cosmological model has quantum potential dominated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sang Pyo Kim

We study FRW homogeneous cosmological solutions in the recently found ghost free massive gravity. In previous works it was shown that when the additional extra metric, needed to generate the mass term, is taken as non-dynamical and flat, no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-21 D. Comelli , M. Crisostomi , F. Nesti , L. Pilo

This work presents the foundations of Singular Semi-Riemannian Geometry and Singular General Relativity, based on the author's research. An extension of differential geometry and of Einstein's equation to singularities is reported.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-27 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

Using a one-dimensional minisuperspace model with a dimensionless ratio $\frac{E}{E_{Pl}}$, we study the initial singularity problem at the quantum level for the closed rainbow cosmology with a homogeneous, isotropic classical space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 M. Khodadi , K. Nozari , H. R. Sepangi

We set up an Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in four dimensions, based on the recent formulation of pure gravity with extra dimensions of vanishing metrical length [1]. In absence of torsion, the effective field equations depend only on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-11 Sandipan Sengupta

We explore cosmological perturbations in a modified Gauss-Bonnet f(G) gravity, using a 1+3 covariant formalism. In such a formalism, we define gradient variables to get perturbed linear evolution equations. We transform these linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-20 Albert Munyeshyaka , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Tom Mutabazi

Einstein's General theory of relativity permits spacetime singularities, where null geodesic congruences focus in the presence of matter, which satisfies an appropriate energy condition. In this paper, we provide a minimal defocusing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-18 Aindriú Conroy , Alexey S. Koshelev , Anupam Mazumdar

The doubly special relativity (DSR) theories are investigated in order to take into account an observer-independent length scale in special relativity framework. It is widely believed that any quantum theory of gravity would reduce to a DSR…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-20 M. A. Gorji , K. Nozari , B. Vakili

We consider the diffeomorphism invariant gravity coupled with the ideal fluid in the non-standard way. The Lorentz-invariance of the graviton propagator in such a theory considered as perturbation over flat background turns out to be broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We argue that the polynomial degeneracies of curvature invariants can act as geometric selection rules for spacetime singularities in modified theories of gravity. The degeneracies arise purely from the algebraic structure of Riemannian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-02 Soumya Chakrabarti

A non-singular cosmology is derived in modified gravity (MOG) with a varying gravitational coupling strength $G(t)=G_N\xi(t)$. Assuming that the curvature $k$, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and $\rho$ vanish at $t=0$, we obtain a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-24 J. W. Moffat