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Geothermal energy, a promising renewable source, relies on efficiently utilizing geothermal reservoirs, especially in Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS), where fractures in hot rock formations enhance permeability. Understanding fracture…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Sanghyun Lee , Henry von Wahl , Thomas Wick

Enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) involve strongly coupled, advection-dominated flow and heat transfer in fractured porous media. Conventional models typically assume local thermal equilibrium with a single effective fluid temperature or,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Yi-Yung Yang , Sanghyun Lee , Dmitri Kuzmin

Geothermal energy has the potential to support direct heat usage and electricity generation at low carbon footprint. Using CO2 as heat transfer fluid can allow us to achieve negative carbon energy solution. In this study, geothermal energy…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-08-13 Saeed Mahmoodpour , Mrityunjay Singh , Kristian Bär , Ingo Sass

A discretely fractured reservoir has the capability to support and sustain long term geothermal energy extraction operations. The process of injecting cold water to extract hot water from a fracture reservoir results in thermal and…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 Saeed Mahmoodpour , Mrityunjay Singh , Aysegul Turan , Kristian Bär , Ingo Sass

In simulation of fluid injection in fractured geothermal reservoirs, the characteristics of the physical processes are severely affected by the local occurence of connected fractures. To resolve these structurally dominated processes, there…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-02-21 Anna Nissen , Eirik Keilegavlen , Tor Harald Sandve , Inga Berre , Jan Martin Nordbotten

In this work, the projection-based embedded discrete fracture model (pEDFM) for corner-point grid (CPG) geometry is developed for simulation of flow and heat transfer in fractured porous media. Unlike classical embedded discrete fracture…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Mousa HosseiniMehr , Janio Piguave Tomala , Cornelis Vuik , Mohammed Al Kobaisi , Hadi Hajibeygi

An enhanced geothermal system (EGS) expands the potential of geothermal energy by enabling the exploitation of regions that lack conventional hydrothermal resources. The EGS subsurface system is created by engineering enhanced flow paths…

Geophysics · Physics 2012-12-13 Kjetil M. D. Hals , Inga Berre

In fractured natural formations, the equations governing fluid flow and geomechanics are strongly coupled. Hydrodynamical properties depend on the mechanical configuration, and they are therefore difficult to accurately resolve using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Matteo Cusini , Joshua A. White , Nicola Castelletto , Randolph R. Settgast

Hydraulic stimulation is a critical process for increasing the permeability of fractured geothermal reservoirs. This technique relies on coupled hydromechanical processes induced by reservoir stimulation through pressurized fluid injection…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Hau Trung Dang , Eirik Keilegavlen , Inga Berre

Shear dilation based hydraulic stimulations enable exploitation of geothermal energy from reservoirs with inadequate initial permeability. While contributing to enhancing the reservoir's permeability, hydraulic stimulation processes may…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 Eren Ucar , Inga Berre , Eirik Keilegavlen

Accurate simulation of fluid flow and transport in fractured porous media is a key challenge in subsurface reservoir engineering. Due to the high ratio between its length and width, fractures can be modeled as lower dimensional interfaces…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Lars H. Odsæter , Trond Kvamsdal , Mats G. Larson

Simulating flow in a highly heterogeneous reservoir with multiscale characteristics could be considerably demanding. To tackle this problem, we propose a numerical scheme coupling the Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method (GMsFEM)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Min Wang , Siu Wun Cheung , Eric T. Chung , Maria Vasilyeva , Yuhe Wang

Fluid injection and production cause changes in reservoir pressure, which result in deformations in the subsurface. This phenomenon is particularly important in reservoirs with abundant fractures and faults because the induced slip and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-08-19 I. Shovkun , T. Garipov , H. A. Tchelepi

Numerical simulations of flow and transport in porous media usually rely on hybrid-dimensional models, i.e., the fracture is considered as objects of a lower dimension compared to the embedding matrix. Such models are usually combined with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Maria Giuseppina Chiara Nestola , Marco Favino

Hydro-mechanical processes in rough fractures are highly non-linear and govern productivity and associated risks in a wide range of reservoir engineering problems. To enable high-resolution simulations of hydro-mechanical processes in…

The fracturing-flooding technology is a new process for the development of low-permeability oil reservoirs, achieving a series of successful applications in oilfield production. However, existing numerical simulation methods for pressure…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Xiang Wang , Wenjie Yu , Yixin Xie , Yanfeng He , Hui Xu , Xianxiang Chu , Changfu Li

Fluid flow in rough fractures and the coupling with the mechanical behaviour of the fractures pose great difficulties for numerical modeling approaches, due to complex fracture surface topographies, the non-linearity of hydromechanical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Cyrill von Planta , Daniel Vogler , Xiaoqing Chen , Maria G. C. Nestola , Martin O. Saar , Rolf Krause

Geological settings with reservoir characteristics include fractures with different material and geometrical properties. Hence, numerical simulations in applied geophysics demands for computational frameworks which efficiently allow to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-17 Patrick Zulian , Philipp Schädle , Liudmila Karagyaur , Maria Nestola

A range of phenomena in the subsurface is characterised by the interplay between coupled thermal, hydraulic and mechanical processes and deforming structures such as fractures. Modelling subsurface dynamics can provide valuable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Ivar Stefansson , Inga Berre , Eirik Keilegavlen

The increasing global demand for electricity and the imperative of achieving sustainable and net-zero energy solutions have underscored the importance of exploring alternative sources. Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) have emerged as a…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-02-26 Orkhan Khankishiyev , Saeed Salehi
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