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Related papers: Quintessential Inflation with $\alpha$-attractors

200 papers

It is well known that large Hubble-induced supergravity corrections to the inflaton field can ruin the flatness of the potential, thus creating a tension between slow-roll inflation and supergravity. In this paper we show that it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-13 Anupam Mazumdar , Seshadri Nadathur , Philip Stephens

In Chain Inflation the universe tunnels along a series of false vacua of ever-decreasing energy. The main goal of this paper is to embed Chain Inflation in high energy fundamental physics. We begin by illustrating a simple effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Katherine Freese , Aliki Litsa , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

Inflation as the leading paradigm depicting the very early universe physics could leave imprints on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. Using currently available CMB observations, we give the tightest constraints on inflation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-30 Deng Wang

We here explore a specific class of scalar field, dubbed quasi-quintessence which exhibits characteristics akin to ordinary matter. Specifically, we investigate under which conditions this fluid can mitigate the classical cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-07 Orlando Luongo , Tommaso Mengoni

We have tested some simple $\Lambda$CDM (the same test is also valid for quintessence) inflation models, imposing that they match with the recent observational data provided by the BICEP and Planck's team and leading to a reheating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-03 Jaume Haro , Llibert Aresté Saló

Fibre inflation is a specific string theory construction based on the Large Volume Scenario that produces an inflationary plateau. We outline its relation to $\alpha$-attractor models for inflation, with the cosmological sector originating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest , Alexander Westphal , Yusuke Yamada

Based on the conventional metric tensor and driven by a nearly constant energy density, cosmic inflation, characterized by a remarkably accelerated expansion, was proposed as an early epoch in the Universe. The energy density is typically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-05 Swapnil K. Singh , Saleh O. Allehabi , Azzah A. Alshehri , Mahmoud Nasar , Abdel Nasser Tawfik

Recently, Kallosh and Linde have drawn attention to a new family of superconformal inflationary potentials, subsequently called $\alpha$-attractors. The $\alpha$-attractor family can interpolate between a large class of inflationary models.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-26 Swagat S. Mishra , Varun Sahni , Yuri Shtanov

It is well known that in manifestly Lorentz invariant theories with nontrivial kinetic terms, perturbations around some classical backgrounds can travel faster than light. These exotic "supersonic" models may have interesting consequences…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Alexander Vikman

We show that even in the simple framework of pure Kaluza-Klein gravity the shape moduli can generate potentials supporting inflation and/or quintessence. Using the shape moduli as the inflaton or quintessence-field has the additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tirthabir Biswas , Prashanth Jaikumar

Recently Peebles and Vilenkin proposed and quantitatively analyzed the fascinating idea that a substantial fraction of the present cosmic energy density could reside in the vacuum potential energy of the scalar field responsible for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlo Baccigalupi , Francesca Perrotta

We have recently proposed attractor models for modulus fixing, inflation, supersymmetry breaking and dark energy based on no-scale supergravity. In this paper we develop phenomenological and cosmological aspects of these no-scale attractor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We propose a postulate $\dot{q} =MH$ concerning temporal variation of quintessence field $q$ where $H$ is Hubble parameter ($=\dot{a}/a$) and $M$ is the scale characterizing the field. Using the postulate we uniquely determines a dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-06 Aiichi Iwazaki

We investigate the two-stage inflation regime in the theory of hybrid cosmological $\alpha$-attractors. The spectrum of inflationary perturbations is compatible with the latest Planck/BICEP/Keck results, thanks to the attractor properties…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-11 Matteo Braglia , Andrei Linde , Renata Kallosh , Fabio Finelli

In this PhD thesis, we investigate generic features of inflation which are strictly related to fundamental aspects of UV-physics scenarios, such as string theory or supergravity. After a short introduction to standard and inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-06 Marco Scalisi

The weak gravity conjecture imposes severe constraints on natural inflation. A trans-Planckian axion decay constant can only be realized if the potential exhibits an additional (subdominant) modulation with sub-Planckian periodicity. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Martin Wolfgang Winkler , Martina Gerbino , Micol Benetti

The primordial four-point function encodes a wealth of information about the inflationary Universe. Despite extensive theoretical work, most models of four-point physics have never been compared to data. In this series, we conduct a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-30 Oliver H. E. Philcox

We describe a simple class of cosmological models called $\alpha$ attractors, which provide an excellent fit to the latest Planck data. These theories are most naturally formulated in the context of supergravity with logarithmic Kahler…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-29 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Cosmological inflation is the dominating paradigm to account for observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). In this thesis, we study the phenomenology of a class of particularly well motivated models of inflation, known under…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-27 Stefano Orani

A radiative seesaw model with an inert doublet dark matter is a promising candidate which could explain the existence of neutrino masses, dark matter and baryon number asymmetry of the Universe, simultaneously. In addition to these issues,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 Shoichi Kashiwase