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I describe the capabilities of the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph, scheduled for May 2009 installation on the Hubble Space Telescope. With a factor-of-ten increase in far-UV throughput for moderate resolution spectroscopy, COS will enable a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Michael Shull

We present the catalog of 947 variable stars located in the field of view of the Kepler satellite. The catalog is a result of the analysis of VI photometry obtained during the first 17-month observations in the ASAS3-North station. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-09 A. Pigulski , G. Pojmanski , B. Pilecki , D. M. Szczygiel

The Hubble parameter $H_0$, is not a univocally-defined quantity: it relates redshifts to distances in the near Universe, but is also a key parameter of the $\Lambda$CDM standard cosmological model. As such, $H_0$ affects several physical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-23 Licia Verde , Nils Schöneberg , Héctor Gil-Marín

The ESO Public Survey VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) started in 2010. VVV targets 562 sq. deg in the Galactic bulge and an adjacent plane region and is expected to run for ~5 years. In this paper we describe the progress of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 R. K. Saito , M. Hempel , D. Minniti , P. W. Lucas , M. Rejkuba , I. Toledo , O. A. Gonzalez , J. Alonso-Garcia , M. J. Irwin , E. Gonzalez-Solares , S. T. Hodgkin , J. R. Lewis , N. Cross , V. D. Ivanov , E. Kerins , J. P. Emerson , M. Soto , E. B. Amores , S. Gurovich , I. Dekany , R. Angeloni , J. C. Beamin , M. Catelan , N. Padilla , M. Zoccali , P. Pietrukowicz , C. Moni Bidin , F. Mauro , D. Geisler , S. L. Folkes , S. E. Sale , J. Borissova , R. Kurtev , A. V. Ahumada , M. V. Alonso , A. Adamson , J. I. Arias , R. M. Bandyopadhyay , R. H. Barba , B. Barbuy , G. L. Baume , L. R. Bedin , A. Bellini , R. Benjamin , E. Bica , C. Bonatto , L. Bronfman , G. Carraro , A. N. Chene , J. J. Claria , J. R. A. Clarke , C. Contreras , A. Corvillon , R. de Grijs , B. Dias , J. E. Drew , C. Farina , C. Feinstein , E. Fernandez-Lajus , R. C. Gamen , W. Gieren , B. Goldman , C. Gonzalez-Fernandez , R. J. J. Grand , G. Gunthardt , N. C. Hambly , M. M. Hanson , K. G. Helminiak , M. G. Hoare , L. Huckvale , A. Jordan , K. Kinemuchi , A. Longmore , M. Lopez-Corredoira , T. Maccarone , D. Majaess , E. L. Martin , N. Masetti , R. E. Mennickent , I. F. Mirabel , L. Monaco , L. Morelli , V. Motta , T. Palma , M. C. Parisi , Q. Parker , F. Penaloza , G. Pietrzynski , G. Pignata , B. Popescu , M. A. Read , A. Rojas , A. Roman-Lopes , M. T. Ruiz , I. Saviane , M. R. Schreiber , A. C. Schroder , S. Sharma , M. D. Smith , L. Sodre , J. Stead , A. W. Stephens , M. Tamura , C. Tappert , M. A. Thompson , E. Valenti , L. Vanzi , N. A. Walton , W. Weidmann , A. Zijlstra

Gravitational waves provide a novel and independent measurement of cosmological parameters, offering a promising avenue to address the Hubble tension alongside traditional electromagnetic observations. In the absence of electromagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-02 Tom Bertheas , Vasco Gennari , Nicola Tamanini

The Tsinghua University--Ma Huateng Telescopes for Survey (TMTS) started to monitor the LAMOST plates in 2020, leading to the discovery of numerous short-period eclipsing binaries, peculiar pulsators, flare stars, and other variable…

In this paper, we study the cosmological constraints from the measurements of Hubble parameters---$H(z)$ data. Here, we consider two kinds of $H(z)$ data: the direct $H_0$ probe from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of Cepheid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-31 Wei Zheng , Hong Li , Jun-Qing Xia , You-Ping Wan , Si-Yu Li , Mingzhe Li

We present time-resolved optical spectroscopy and photometry of four relatively bright (V~14.0-15.5) long-period cataclysmic variables (CVs) discovered in the Hamburg Quasar Survey: HS0139+0559, HS0229+8016, HS0506+7725 and HS0642+5049.…

Intensive monitoring of low-extinction windows towards the galactic bulge has provided in the last years valuable information for studies about the dynamics, kinematics and formation history of this part of the galaxy, mainly by…

Versatile Video Coding (VVC) is the most recent international video coding standard jointly developed by ITU-T and ISO/IEC, which has been finalized in July 2020. VVC allows for significant bit-rate reductions around 50% for the same…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-22 Adam Wieckowski , Christian Lehmann , Benjamin Bross , Detlev Marpe , Thibaud Biatek , Mickael Raulet , Jean Le Feuvre

The Hubble constant ($H_0$) is essential for understanding the universe's evolution. Different methods, such as Affine Invariant Markov chain Monte Carlo Ensemble sampler (EMCEE), Gaussian Process (GP), and Masked Autoregressive Flow (MAF),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-29 Jing Niu , Jie-Feng Chen , Peng He , Tong-Jie Zhang , Jie Zhang

We search for variable sources, using the data of the surveys conducted on the RATAN-600 radio telescope in 1980-1994 at 3.94 GHz. To test the radio sources of the RCR (RATAN Cold Refined) catalog for variability, we estimated the long-term…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-15 E. K. Majorova , O. P. Zelenkova

A new catalog of visual double systems containing eclipsing binaries as one component is presented. The main purpose of this catalog is to compile a complete list of all known multiples of this variety, both for current analysis and to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-30 P. Zasche , M. Wolf , W. I. Hartkopf , P. Svoboda , R. Uhlar , A. Liakos , K. Gazeas

We present VIVACE, the VIrac VAriable Classification Ensemble, a catalogue of variable stars extracted from an automated classification pipeline for the Vista Variables in the V\'ia L\'actea (VVV) infrared survey of the Galactic bar/bulge…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-18 Thomas A. Molnar , Jason L. Sanders , Leigh C. Smith , Vasily Belokurov , Philip Lucas , Dante Minniti

We present the results of a photometric search for variable stars in the core of the Galactic globular cluster M4. The input data are a large and unprecedented set of deep Hubble Space Telescope WFC3 images (large program GO-12911; 120…

The Crab Nebula has long been the standard reference point source for very-high-energy (VHE, E $>$100 GeV) gamma-ray observatories such as VERITAS. It has enabled testing and improvement of analysis methods, validation of techniques, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Ralph Bird

The Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) algorithm considers natural selection in biology as a guiding principle for statistical model selection and parameter estimation. We take this ABC approach to cosmology and use it to infer which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-16 Reginald Christian Bernardo , You-Ru Lee

Quantifying the parameters and corresponding uncertainties of hundreds of strongly lensed quasar systems holds the key to resolving one of the most important scientific questions: the Hubble constant ($H_{0}$) tension. The commonly used…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-11 Kuan-Wei Huang , Geoff Chih-Fan Chen , Po-Wen Chang , Sheng-Chieh Lin , Chia-Jung Hsu , Vishal Thengane , Joshua Yao-Yu Lin

The Dark Energy Camera (DECam) is a sensitive, wide field instrument mounted at the prime focus of the 4 m V. Blanco Telescope in Chile. Beside its main objectives, i.e. understanding the growth and evolution of structures in the Universe,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-18 A. Franco , A. A. Nucita , F. De Paolis , F. Strafella , S. Sacquegna

A group of poorly studied eclipsing variables (the classification of which is marked as uncertain and/or the period of brightness changes is uncertain) has been studied with the using of the photometric observations of the TESS mission and…