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We systematically investigate the optical analogs of quantum relativistic Jackiw-Rebbi states in binary waveguide arrays in the presence of Kerr nonlinearity with both self-focusing and self-defocusing cases. The localized profiles of these…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-27 Truong X. Tran , Hue M. Nguyen , Dũng C. Duong

We systematically investigate two types of localized states - one is the optical analogue of the quantum relativistic Jackiw-Rebbi states, and the other is the trivial localized state - in interfaced binary waveguide arrays in the presence…

Optics · Physics 2020-07-15 Truong X. Tran , Xuan N. Nguyen

The Jackiw-Rebbi model describes a one-dimensional Dirac particle coupled to a soliton field and can be equivalently thought of as the model describing a Dirac particle under a Lorentz scalar potential. Neglecting the dynamics of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-11 Dimitris G. Angelakis , Priyam Das , Changsuk Noh

Beam shaping in nanophotonic systems remains a challenge due to the reliance on complex heuristic optimization procedures. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate a novel approach to topological beam shaping using Jackiw-Rebbi states in…

Electric and magnetic resonances of dielectric particles have recently uncovered a range of exciting applications in steering of light at the nanoscale. Breaking of particle inversion symmetry further modifies its electromagnetic response…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Alexey A. Gorlach , Dmitry V. Zhirihin , Alexey P. Slobozhanyuk , Alexander B. Khanikaev , Maxim A. Gorlach

We study analytically and numerically an optical analogue of Dirac solitons in binary waveguide arrays in presence of Kerr nonlinearity. Pseudo-relativistic soliton solutions of the coupled-mode equations describing dynamics in the array…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Truong X. Tran , Stefano Longhi , Fabio Biancalana

We propose and experimentally demonstrate the hybridization of radiating topological interface states, analogous to Jackiw-Rebbi states but in gain media with radiation fields. This hybridization not only modifies energy levels under a…

Topological photonics has emerged recently as a novel approach for realizing robust optical circuitry, and the study of nonlinear effects in topological photonics is expected to open the door for tunability of photonic structures with…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-12 Daria Smirnova , Lev Smirnov , Daniel Leykam , Yuri Kivshar

We investigate laser emission at the interface of a topological and trivial phases with loss and gain. The system is described by a Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with site-dependent hopping parameters. We study numerically and analytically the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-09 Motohiko Ezawa , Natsuko Ishida , Yasutomo Ota , Satoshi Iwamoto

We theoretically investigate the emergence of Jackiw-Rebbi zero modes and their conductance signature in non-uniform topological insulator nano-wires. We modelled the non-uniform nano-wires as junction between two cylindrical nano-wires…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Sayan Jana , Arijit Saha , Sourin Das

In this paper we analyze a generalized Jackiw-Rebbi (J-R) model in which a massive fermion is coupled to the kink of the $\lambda\phi^4$ model as a prescribed background field. We solve this massive J-R model exactly and analytically and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-17 Farid Charmchi , Siamak S. Gousheh

Topology has been revealed to play a fundamental role in physics in the past decades. Topological insulators have unconventional gapless edge states where disorder-induced back-scattering is suppressed. In photonics, such edge states lead…

We propose a set of photonic crystals that realize a nonlinear quantum Rabi model equivalent to a two-level system driven by the phase of a quantized electromagnetic field. The crystals are exactly soluble in the weak-coupling regime and…

We show that the propagation of transverse electric (TE) polarized waves in one dimensional inhomogeneous settings can be written in the form of the Dirac equation in one space dimension with a Lorentz scalar potential, and consequently…

Optics · Physics 2017-07-24 Gabriel Gonzalez

We present a new p-adic version of the Jackiw-Rebbi model. In the new model, the real numeric line is replaced by a p-adic line (the field of p-adic numbers Q_{p}), and the Dirac Hamiltonian is replaced by a non-local operator acting on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo

Topological insulators, a fundamental concept in modern condensed matter physics, support localized states at the interfaces between insulators exhibiting different topological phases, which conventionally rely on explicit symmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Yifei Xia , An Chen , Ting Zhang , Jing Yang , Bin Liang , Johan Christensen , Jianchun Cheng

General solutions to the quantum Rabi model involve subspaces with unbounded number of photons. However, for the multiqubit multimode case, we find special solutions with at most one photon for arbitrary number of qubits and photon modes.…

We numerically demonstrate the formation of the spatiotemporal version of the so-called diffractive resonant radiation generated in waveguide arrays with Kerr nonlinearity when a long pulse is launched into the system. The phase matching…

Optics · Physics 2013-06-03 Truong X. Tran , Fabio Biancalana

Ballistically propagating topologically protected states harbor exotic transport phenomena of wide interest. Here we describe a nontopological mechanism that produces such states at the surfaces of generic Dirac materials, giving rise to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-25 Oles Shtanko , Leonid Levitov

We develop multipolar theory of nonlinear generation of entangled photons from subwavelength dielectric particles due to the spontaneous parametric downconversion. We demonstrate that optical excitation in resonance with the high-quality…

Optics · Physics 2018-08-15 Alexander N. Poddubny , Daria A. Smirnova
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