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Related papers: A Kennicutt-Schmidt relation at molecular cloud sc…

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We show how the existence of a relation between the star formation rate and the gas density, i.e. the Kennicutt-Schmidt law, implies a continuous accretion of fresh gas from the environment into the discs of spiral galaxies. We present a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Filippo Fraternali , Matteo Tomassetti

We investigate the relation between gas and star formation in sub-galactic regions, ~360 pc to ~1.5 kpc in size, within the nearby starburst dwarf NGC4449, in order to separate the underlying relation from the effects of sampling at varying…

Stars form in cold molecular clouds. However, molecular gas is difficult to observe because the most abundant molecule (H2) lacks a permanent dipole moment. Rotational transitions of CO are often used as a tracer of H2, but CO is much less…

We use new and updated gas and dust-corrected SFR surface densities to revisit the integrated star formation law for local "quiescent" spiral, dwarf, and low-surface-brightness galaxies. Using UV-based SFRs with individual IR-based dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-12 Mithi A. C. de los Reyes , Robert C. Kennicutt

We have combined Halpha and recent high resolution CO(J=1-0) data to consider the quantitative relation between gas mass and star formation rate, or the so-called Schmidt law in nearby spiral galaxies at regions of high molecular density.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Shinya Komugi , Yoshiaki Sofue , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Sachiko Onodera , Fumi Egusa

We present a new model to describe the star formation process in galaxies, which includes the description of the different gas phases -- molecular, atomic, and ionized -- together with its metal content. The model, which will be coupled to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-14 Ezequiel Lozano , Cecilia Scannapieco , Sebastian E. Nuza

The observational study of star formation relations in galaxies is central to unraveling the physical processes at work on local and global scales. We wish to expand the sample of extreme starbursts, represented by local LIRGs and ULIRGs,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Garcia-Burillo , A. Usero , A. Alonso-Herrero , J. Gracia-Carpio , M. Pereira-Santaella , L. Colina , P. Planesas , S. Arribas

We present the results of a numerical study designed to address the question of whether there is a column density threshold for star formation within molecular clouds. We have simulated a large number of different clouds, with volume and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Paul C. Clark , Simon C. O. Glover

Results from the UV satellite GALEX revealed large extensions of disks in some nearby spiral galaxies, extending out to 3 to 4 times the isophotal radius, r25. M63 is a remarkable example of a spiral galaxy with one of the most extended UV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-07-02 M. Dessauges-Zavadsky , C. Verdugo , F. Combes , D. Pfenniger

We study spatially resolved scaling relations among stars, dust, and gas in ten nearby spiral galaxies. In a preceding paper Abdurro'uf et al. (2022), we have derived spatially resolved properties of the stellar population and dust by…

We present simulations of the evolution of self-gravitating dense gas on kiloparsec-size scales in a galactic disk, designed to study dense clump formation from giant molecular clouds (GMCs). These dense clumps are expected to be the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-11-29 Sven Van Loo , Michael J. Butler , Jonathan C. Tan , Sam A. E. G. Falle

We revisit the proposed extended Schmidt law (Shi et al. 2011) which points that the star formation efficiency in galaxies depends on the stellar mass surface density, by investigating spatially-resolved star formation rates (SFRs), gas…

We compare the structure of molecular gas at $40$ pc resolution to the ability of gas to form stars across the disk of the spiral galaxy M51. We break the PAWS survey into $370$ pc and $1.1$ kpc resolution elements, and within each we…

We present a comparison of the Milky Way's star formation rate (SFR) surface density ($\Sigma_{\rm SFR}$) obtained with two independent state-of-the-art observational methods. The first method infers $\Sigma_{\rm SFR}$ from observations of…

We present hydrodynamic simulations of the evolution of self-gravitating dense gas on scales of 1 kiloparsec down to < parsec in a galactic disk, designed to study dense clump formation from giant molecular clouds (GMCs). These structures…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Sven Van Loo , Michael J. Butler , Jonathan C. Tan

We present a new derivation of the Milky Way's current star formation rate (SFR) based on the data of the Hi-GAL Galactic plane survey. We estimate the distribution of the SFR across the Galactic plane from the star-forming clumps…

Direct comparisons between galaxy simulations and observations that both reach scales < 100 pc are strong tools to investigate the cloud-scale physics of star formation and feedback in nearby galaxies. Here we carry out such a comparison…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-27 Yusuke Fujimoto , Mélanie Chevance , Daniel T. Haydon , Mark R. Krumholz , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

We consider the general problem of fitting a parametric density model to discrete observations, taken to follow a non-homogeneous Poisson point process. This class of models is very common, and can be used to describe many astrophysical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Marco Lombardi , Charles J. Lada , João Alves

We study the star formation process at galactic scales and the role of rotation through numerical simulations of spiral and starburst galaxies using the adaptive mesh refinement code Enzo. We focus on the study of three integrated star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-03 José Utreras , Fernando Becerra , Andrés Escala

We investigate the future evolution of the Smith Cloud by performing hydrodynamical simulations of the cloud impact onto the gaseous Milky Way Galactic disk. We assume a local origin for the cloud and thus do not include a dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-08 C. Alig , S. Hammer , N. Borodatchenkova , C. L. Dobbs , A. Burkert