English
Related papers

Related papers: Estimating Extinction using Unsupervised Machine L…

200 papers

Extinction in galaxies affects their observed properties. In scenarios describing the distribution of dust and stars in individual disk galaxies, the amplitude of the extinction can be modulated by the inclination of the galaxies. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ching-Wa Yip , Alex Szalay , Rosemary Wyse , Laszlo Dobos , Tamas Budavari , Istvan Csabai

We present an independent estimate of the interstellar extinction law for the Spitzer IRAC bands as well as a first attempt at extending the law to the 24micron MIPS band. The source data for these measurements are observations of five…

Dust destruction by supernovae is one of the main processes removing dust from the interstellar medium (ISM). Estimates of the efficiency of this process, both theoretical and observational, typically assume a shock propagating into a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-11 F. D. Priestley , H. Chawner , M. Matsuura , I. De Looze , M. J. Barlow , H. L. Gomez

We analyze extragalactic extinction profiles derived through gamma-ray burst afterglows, using a dust model specifically constructed on the assumption that dust grains are not immutable but respond time-dependently to the local physics.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-04 Alberto Zonca , Cesare Cecchi-Pestellini , Giacomo Mulas , Silvia Casu , Giambattista Aresu

Dust extinction and reddening greatly contribute to type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) observed color and magnitude variations. The models used to describe the extinction probability density function (PDF) are often simplistic, which can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-25 João Duarte , Santiago González-Gaitán , Ana M. Mourão , Rita P. Santos , Radoslaw Wojtak

We create a model for recovering the intrinsic, absorption-corrected surface brightness distribution of a galaxy and apply the model to the M31. We construct a galactic model as a superposition of axially symmetric stellar components and a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-02 Elmo Tempel , Antti Tamm , Peeter Tenjes

Recent observations in emission, extinction, and polarisation have at least partially invalidated most of the astronomical standard grain models for the diffuse ISM. Moreover, lab measurements on interstellar silicate analogues have shown…

We present extinction curves that include data down to far ultraviolet wavelengths (FUV; 1050 - 1200 A) for nine Galactic sight lines. The FUV extinction was measured using data from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer. The sight…

In this paper we explore the relation between dust extinction and stellar light distribution in disks of spiral galaxies. Extinction influences our dynamical and photometric perception of disks, since it can distort our measurement of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. W. Holwerda , R. A. González , P. C. van der Kruit , Ronald J. Allen

We present new interstellar dust models which have been derived by simultaneously fitting the far-ultraviolet to near-infrared extinction, the diffuse infrared (IR) emission and, unlike previous models, the elemental abundance constraints…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 Viktor Zubko , Eli Dwek , Richard G. Arendt

We investigate the distribution of the intrinsic extinction in NGC1569 using an extinction map derived from the H_alpha/H_beta emission line ratio. We compare the extinction distribution to that of the dust emission traced by SPITZER…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Relano , U. Lisenfeld , E. Battaner , J. M. Vilchez , P. Perez-Gonzalez

Investigating the extinction properties in dense molecular clouds is of significant importance for understanding the behavior of interstellar dust and its impact on observations. In this study, we comprehensively examined the extinction law…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-02 Jun Li , Xi Chen

Intrinsic colors (ICs) of stars are essential for the studies on both stellar physics and dust reddening. In this work, we developed an XGBoost model to predict the ICs with the atmospheric parameters $T_{\rm eff}$, ${\rm log}\,g$, and $\rm…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-25 He Zhao , Shu Wang , Biwei Jiang , Jun Li , Dongwei Fan , Yi Ren , Xiaoxiao Ma

We introduce a model for the explicit evolution of interstellar dust in a cosmological galaxy formation simulation. We post-process a simulation from the Cosmic Reionization on Computers project (CROC, Gnedin 2014), integrating an ordinary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Clarke J. Esmerian , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

The far-infrared (FIR) emissivity of dust is an important parameter characterizing the physical properties of the grains. With the availability of stellar databases and far-infrared data from Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) it is possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Cs. Kiss , P. Abraham , R. J. Laureijs , A. Moor , S. M. Birkmann

We report results of a near--infrared imaging survey of L977, a dark cloud in Cygnus seen in projection against the plane of the Milky Way. We use measurements of the near--infrared color excess and positions of the 1628 brightest stars in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Alves , C. Lada , E. Lada , S. Kenyon , R. Phelps

Whether the near-infrared (NIR) extinction law is universal has been a long debated topic. Based on the APOGEE H-band spectroscopic survey as a key project of SDSS-III, the intrinsic colors of a large number of giant stars are accurately…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-07 Shu Wang , B. W. Jiang

Spectroscopic observations of Halpha and Hbeta emission lines of 128 star-forming galaxies in the redshift range 0.75<z<1.5 are presented. These data were taken with slitless spectroscopy using the G102 and G141 grisms of the…

Accurate interpretation of observations relies on the interstellar dust extinction law, which also serves as a powerful diagnostic for probing dust properties. In this study, we investigate the multi-wavelength extinction law of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-14 Juan Deng , Shu Wang , Biwei Jiang , He Zhao

I review existing methods for determining mass-loss rates of red giants and red supergiants based on infrared data. The simplest method is based on models for the absorption and emission by dust which forms in the dense outflows from these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Jacco Th. van Loon
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›