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Let $X=H\backslash G$ be a spherical variety over a $p$-adic field. Assume $G$ is split. Let $\widehat{G}$ be the Langlands dual group of $G$. There is a complex group $\widehat{G}_X$ whose root datum is the little Weyl group of $X$. It was…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Shuichiro Takeda

Consider a pair of $S$-dual hyperspherical varieties $G\circlearrowright X$ and $G^\vee\circlearrowright X^\vee$ equipped with equivariant quantizations $Q(X)$, $Q(X^\vee)$. Assume that the local conjecture of Ben-Zvi, Sakellaridis and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Alexander Braverman , Michael Finkelberg , Roman Travkin

Let G be a connected reductive complex algebraic group. This paper is devoted to the space Z of meromorphic quasimaps from a curve into an affine spherical G-variety X. The space Z may be thought of as an algebraic model for the loop space…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-07 D. Gaitsgory , D. Nadler

In a recent preprint, Sakellaridis and Venkatesh considered the spectral decomposition of the space $L^2(X)$, where $X = H\G$ is a spherical variety and $G$ is a real or $p$-adic group, and stated a conjecture describing this decomposition…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-30 Wee Teck Gan , Raul Gomez

Given a hyperspherical $G$-variety $\mathscr X$ we consider the zero moment level $\Lambda_{\mathscr X}\subset{\mathscr X}$ of the action of a Borel subgroup $B\subset G$. We conjecture that $\Lambda_{\mathscr X}$ is Lagrangian. For the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Michael Finkelberg , Victor Ginzburg , Roman Travkin

Given a quasi-split reductive group $G$ and a symmetric variety $X$, we introduce a notion of endoscopic varieties for $(G,X)$, and establish the foundational properties of these varieties such as matching of stable semi-simple orbits. To…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Spencer Leslie

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group. In a previous paper, arxiv:1702.08264, is was shown that the dual group $G^\vee_X$ attached to a $G$-variety $X$ admits a natural homomorphism with finite kernel to the Langlands dual group $G^\vee$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Friedrich Knop

We identify the $G(\mathbb R)$-orbits of the real locus $X(\mathbb R)$ of any spherical complex variety $X$ defined over $\mathbb R$ and homogeneous under a split connected reductive group $G$ defined also over $\mathbb R$. This is done by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Stéphanie Cupit-Foutou , Dmitry A. Timashev

Let $G$ be a complex reductive group. For a smooth affine spherical $G$-variety $X$, assume that the unramified relative local Langlands conjecture of Ben-Zvi-Sakellaridis-Venkatesh for $X$ holds, the loop space $LX$ is an $L^+G$--placid…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Milton Lin , Toan Pham , Jize Yu

Suppose $G$ is a tamely ramified $p$-adic reductive group. We construct a partial local Langlands correspondence between the set of irreducible smooth representations of $G$ having depth $r$ and a certain set of $G^\vee$-conjugacy classes…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Tsao-Hsien Chen , Stephen DeBacker , Cheng-Chiang Tsai

Geometric Langlands duality relates a representation of a simple Lie group $G^\vee$ to the cohomology of a certain moduli space associated with the dual group $G$. In this correspondence, a principal $SL_2$ subgroup of $G^\vee$ makes an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Edward Witten

The description of irreducible representations of a group G can be seen as a question in harmonic analysis; namely, decomposing a suitable space of functions on G into irreducibles for the action of G x G by left and right multiplication.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Yiannis Sakellaridis

The S-dual $(\mathbf G^\vee\curvearrowright\mathbf M^\vee)$ of the pair $(\mathbf G\curvearrowright\mathbf M)$ of a smooth affine algebraic symplectic manifold $\mathbf M$ with hamiltonian action of a complex reductive group $\mathbf G$ was…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Hiraku Nakajima

Given a spherical variety X for a group G over a non-archimedean local field k, the Plancherel decomposition for L^2(X) should be related to "distinguished" Arthur parameters into a dual group closely related to that defined by Gaitsgory…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Yiannis Sakellaridis , Akshay Venkatesh

Let w be an elliptic element of the Weyl group of a connected reductive group G. Let X be the set of pairs (g,B) where g is an element of G, B is a Borel subgroup of G and B,gBg^{-1} are in relative position w. Then G acts naturally on X.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-11 G. Lusztig

Let G be a connected reductive group. Recall that a G-variety X is called spherical if X is normal and a Borel subgroup of G has an open orbit on X. To a spherical homogeneous G-space one assigns certain combinatorial invariants: the weight…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-30 Ivan V. Losev

Let $G$ be a complex reductive algebraic group. In arXiv:2108.03453, we have defined a finite set of irreducible admissible representations of $G$ called `unipotent representations', generalizing the special unipotent representations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Lucas Mason-Brown , Dmytro Matvieievskyi , Shilin Yu

We consider two $S$-dual hyperspherical varieties of the group $G_2 \times \text{SL}(2)$: an equivariant slice for $G_2$, and the symplectic representation of $G_2 \times \text{SL}_2$ in the odd part of the basic classical Lie superalgebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Nikolay Kononenko

We introduce a notion of stable spherical variety which includes the spherical varieties under a reductive group $G$ and their flat equivariant degenerations. Given any projective space $\bP$ where $G$ acts linearly, we construct a moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery Alexeev , Michel Brion

Let k_0 be a field of characteristic 0, k its algebraic closure, G a connected reductive group defined over k. Let H\subset G be a spherical subgroup. We assume that k_0 is a large field, for example, k_0 is either the field R of real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Stephan Snegirov
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