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Atoms at liquid metal surfaces are known to form layers parallel to the surface. We analyze the two-dimensional arrangement of atoms within such layers at the surface of liquid sodium, using ab initio molecular dynamics (MD) simulations…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Brent Walker , Nicola Marzari , Carla Molteni

The ridge signal, which is long-ranged in rapidity, in the di-hadron correlations in high-multiplicity p-p and p-A collisions opened up a whole new research area in high-energy QCD. Although the ridge had been observed in A-A collisions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-18 Şener Özönder

One-dimensional systems, such as nanowires or electrons moving along strong magnetic field lines, have peculiar thermalization physics. The binary collision of point-like particles, typically the dominant process for reaching thermal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 M. Eltohfa , Xinghan Wang , Colton M. Griffin , F. Robicheaux

In order to explore the effects of high levels of electron correlation on the real-time coupled cluster formalism and algorithmic behavior, we introduce a time-dependent implementation of the CC3 singles, doubles and approximate triples…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Zhe Wang , Håkon Emil Kristiansen , Thomas Bondo Pedersen , T. Daniel Crawford

Electronic friction and Langevin dynamics is a popular mixed quantum-classical method for simulating the nonadiabatic dynamics of molecules interacting with metal surfaces, as it can be computationally more efficient than fully quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-06 Martin Mäck , Samuel L. Rudge , Michael Thoss

We aim to investigate relationships between select processing parameters or inputs (composition, temperature, annealing time) and two structural parameters, specifically, the mean radius and volume fraction of the Fe$_3$Si nanocrystals. To…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-05 Rajesh Jha , Nirupam Chakraborti , David Diercks , Aaron Stebner , Cristian V. Ciobanu

Several thermodynamic properties of ice Ih, II, and III are studied by a quasi-harmonic approximation and compared to results of quantum path integral and classical simulations. This approximation allows to obtain thermodynamic information…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-09-24 R. Ramirez , N. Neuerburg , M. -V. Fernandez-Serra , C. P. Herrero

Three-dimensional quantum percolation problems are studied by analyzing energy level statistics of electrons on maximally connected percolating clusters. The quantum percolation threshold $\pq$, which is larger than the classical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Atsushi Kaneko , Tomi Ohtsuki

We report an experimental and theoretical study of the dynamics of cold atoms subjected to closely-spaced pairs of pulses in an optical lattice. The experiments show the interplay between fully coherent quantum dynamics and a novel…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. H. Jones , M. Stocklin , G. Hur , T. S. Monteiro

Particle momentum distributions originating from a quark-gluon plasma as produced in high-energy nuclear collisions can be influenced by thermal fluctuations in fluid dynamic fields. We study this effect by generalizing the commonly used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 Adrian Skasberg Aasen , Stefan Floerchinger , Giuliano Giacalone , Deniz Guenduez

Pseudorapidity and azimuthal three-particle correlations are studied based on a correlated-cluster model of multiparticle production. The model provides a common framework for correlations in proton-proton and heavy-ion collisions allowing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-18 Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano , Edward Sarkisyan-Grinbaum

The reconfiguration of soft, deformable particles upon adsorption at the interface between two fluids underpins many aspects of their dynamics and interactions, ultimately controlling the macroscopic properties of particle monolayers of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-21 Jacopo Vialetto , Shivaprakash N. Ramakrishna , Lucio Isa

A theoretical description for the radial density profile of a finite number of identical charged particles confined in a harmonic trap is developed for application over a wide range of Coulomb coupling (or, equivalently, temperatures) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Wrighton , J. W. Dufty , H. Kählert , M. Bonitz

We present a scheme of the high-precise three-dimensional (3D) localization by the measurement of the atomic-level population. The scheme is applied to a four-level tripod-type atom coupled by three strong standing waves and a probe running…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-10 Vladimir S. Ivanov , Yuri V. Rozhdestvensky , Kalle-Antti Suominen

We present a simple, fast, and reliable method to compute the melting curves of materials with ab initio molecular dynamics. It is based on the two-phase thermodynamic model of [Lin et al., J. Chem. Phys. 119, 11792 (2003)] and its improved…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Grégory Robert , Philippe Legrand , Philippe Arnault , Nicolas Desbiens , Jean Clérouin

Binary mixtures of hard-spheres with different diameters and square-well attraction between different particles are studied by theory and Monte Carlo simulations. In our mesoscopic theory, local fluctuations of the volume fraction of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-04 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

The quantum dynamics of a strongly driven, strongly coupled single-atom-cavity system is studied by evaluating time-dependent second- and third-order correlations of the emitted photons. The coherent energy exchange, first, between the atom…

We study dynamical correlations of two coupled large spins depending on the time and on the spin quantum numbers. In the high-temperature approximation, we obtain analytical expressions for the mutual informations, quantum and classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 V. E. Zobov

We present arguments for the hypothesis that under some conditions, triple correlations of density fluctuations in fluids can be detected experimentally by the method of molecular spectroscopy. These correlations manifest themselves in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-22 M. Ya. Sushko

We study the role of multi-particle spatial correlations in the appearance of a liquid-vapour critical point. Our analysis is based on the exact infinite hierarchy of equations relating spatial integrals of $(k+1)$-particle correlations to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-13 Andrés Santos , Jaroslaw Piasecki
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