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A novel hadron calorimeter is being developed for future lepton colliding beam detectors. The calorimeter is optimized for the application of Particle Flow Algorithms (PFAs) to the measurement of hadronic jets and features a very finely…

The aim of this report of the Working Group on Hadronic Interactions and Air Shower Simulation is to give an overview of the status of the field, emphasizing open questions and a comparison of relevant results of the different experiments.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-16 J. Allen , A. Castellina , R. Engel , K. Kasahara , S. Knurenko , T. Pierog , A. Sabourov , B. T. Stokes , R. Ulrich , S. Ostapchenko , T. Sako

We report on the performance of a prototype CMS Hadron Barrel Calorimeter (HCAL) module in a test beam. The prototype sampling calorimeter used copper absorber plates and scintillator tiles with wavelength shifting fibers for readout.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Arie Bodek

Calorimeters with a high granularity are a fundamental requirement of the Particle Flow paradigm. This paper focuses on the prototype of a hadron calorimeter with analog readout, consisting of thirty-eight scintillator layers alternating…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-06-17 C. Adloff , J. Blaha , J. -J. Blaising , C. Drancourt , A. Espargilière , R. Gaglione , N. Geffroy , Y. Karyotakis , J. Prast , G. Vouters , K. Francis , J. Repond , J. Schlereth , J. Smith , L. Xia , E. Baldolemar , J. Li , S. T. Park , M. Sosebee , A. P. White , J. Yu , T. Buanes , G. Eigen , Y. Mikami , N. K. Watson , G. Mavromanolakis , M. A. Thomson , D. R. Ward , W. Yan , D. Benchekroun , A. Hoummada , Y. Khoulaki , J. Apostolakis , A. Dotti , G. Folger , V. Ivantchenko , V. Uzhinskiy , M. Benyamna , C. Cârloganu , F. Fehr , P. Gay , S. Manen , L. Royer , G. C. Blazey , A. Dyshkant , J. G. R. Lima , V. Zutshi , J. -Y. Hostachy , L. Morin , U. Cornett , D. David , G. Falley , K. Gadow , P. Göttlicher , C. Günter , B. Hermberg , S. Karstensen , F. Krivan , A. -I. Lucaci-Timoce , S. Lu , B. Lutz , S. Morozov , V. Morgunov , M. Reinecke , F. Sefkow , P. Smirnov , M. Terwort , A. Vargas-Trevino , N. Feege , E. Garutti , I. Marchesinik , M. Ramilli , P. Eckert , T. Harion , A. Kaplan , H. -Ch. Schultz-Coulon , W. Shen , R. Stamen , B. Bilki , E. Norbeck , Y. Onel , G. W. Wilson , K. Kawagoe , P. D. Dauncey , A. -M. Magnan , V. Bartsch , M. Wing , F. Salvatore , E. Calvo Alamillo , M. -C. Fouz , J. Puerta-Pelayo , B. Bobchenko , M. Chadeeva , M. Danilov , A. Epifantsev , O. Markin , R. Mizuk , E. Novikov , V. Popov , V. Rusinov , E. Tarkovsky , N. Kirikova , V. Kozlov , P. Smirnov , Y. Soloviev , P. Buzhan , A. Ilyin , V. Kantserov , V. Kaplin , A. Karakash , E. Popova , V. Tikhomirov , C. Kiesling , K. Seidel , F. Simon , C. Soldner , M. Szalay , M. Tesar , L. Weuste , M. S. Amjad , J. Bonis , S. Callier , S. Conforti di Lorenzo , P. Cornebise , Ph. Doublet , F. Dulucq , J. Fleury , T. Frisson , N. van der Kolk , H. Li , G. Martin-Chassard , F. Richard , Ch. de la Taille , R. Pöschl , L. Raux , J. Rouëné , N. Seguin-Moreau , M. Anduze , V. Boudry , J-C. Brient , D. Jeans , P. Mora de Freitas , G. Musat , M. Reinhard , M. Ruan , H. Videau , B. Bulanek , J. Zacek , J. Cvach , P. Gallus , M. Havranek , M. Janata , J. Kvasnicka , D. Lednicky , M. Marcisovsky , I. Polak , J. Popule , L. Tomasek , M. Tomasek , P. Ruzicka , P. Sicho , J. Smolik , V. Vrba , J. Zalesak , B. Belhorma , H. Ghazlane , T. Takeshita , S. Uozumi , M. Götze , O. Hartbrich , J. Sauer , S. Weber , C. Zeitnitz

A novel hadron calorimeter is being developed for future lepton colliding beam detectors. The calorimeter is optimized for the application of Particle Flow Algorithms (PFAs) to the measurement of hadronic jets and features a very finely…

The ALICE collaboration prepares multiple upgrades to further extend the reach of heavy-ion physics at the LHC. For LHC Run 4 (2030-2033), a Forward Calorimeter (FoCal) system combines a high-granularity electromagnetic silicon-tungsten…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-30 Felix Reidt

The Digital Hadron Calorimeter (DHCAL) 1m3 physics prototype was constructed and has been tested in particle beams. We report the preliminary results from the analysis of both positon and pion events of momenta between 2 and 60 GeV/c. These…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Lei Xia

Studies of the influence of different hadronic models on extensive air showers at ultra-high energies are presented. The hadronic models considered are those implemented in the well-known QGSJET and SIBYLL event generators. The different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. A. Anchordoqui , M. T. Dova , L. N. Epele , S. J. Sciutto

Data from multiple experiments suggest that the current interaction models used in Monte Carlo simulations do not correctly reproduce the hadronic interactions in air showers produced by ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECR). We have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-06 Jan Ebr , Jiří Blažek , Jakub Vícha , Tanguy Pierog , Eva Santos , Petr Trávníček , Nikolas Denner , Ralf Ulrich

Motivated by the computational limitations of simulating interactions of particles in highly-granular detectors, there exists a concerted effort to build fast and exact machine-learning-based shower simulators. This work reports progress on…

Showers produced by positive hadrons in the highly granular CALICE scintillator-steel analogue hadron calorimeter were studied. The experimental data were collected at CERN and FNAL for single particles with initial momenta from 10 to 80…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-20 The CALICE Collaboration , B. Bilki , J. Repond , L. Xia , G. Eigen , M. A. Thomson , D. R. Ward , D. Benchekroun , A. Hoummada , Y. Khoulaki , S. Chang , A. Khan , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kong , Y. D. Oh , G. C. Blazey , A. Dyshkant , K. Francis , J. G. R. Lima , R. Salcido , V. Zutshi , F. Salvatore , K. Kawagoe , Y. Miyazaki , Y. Sudo , T. Suehara , T. Tomita , H. Ueno , T. Yoshioka , J. Apostolakis , D. Dannheim , G. Folger , V. Ivantchenko , W. Klempt , A. -I. Lucaci-Timoce , A. Ribon , D. Schlatter , E. Sicking , V. Uzhinskiy , J. Giraud , D. Grondin , J. -Y. Hostachy , L. Morin , E. Brianne , U. Cornett , D. David , A. Ebrahimi , G. Falley , K. Gadow , P. Göttlicher , C. Günter , O. Hartbrich , B. Hermberg , S. Karstensen , F. Krivan , K. Krüger , S. Lu , B. Lutz , S. Morozov , V. Morgunov , C. Neubüser , M. Reinecke , F. Sefkow , P. Smirnov , H. L. Tran , P. Buhmann , E. Garutti , S. Laurien , M. Matysek , M. Ramilli , K. Briggl , P. Eckert , T. Harion , Y. Munwes , H. -Ch. Schultz-Coulon , W. Shen , R. Stamen , E. Norbeck , D. Northacker , Y. Onel , B. van Doren , G. W. Wilson , M. Wing , C. Combaret , L. Caponetto , R. Eté , G. Grenier , R. Han , J. C. Ianigro , R. Kieffer , I. Laktineh , N. Lumb , H. Mathez , L. Mirabito , A. Petrukhin , A. Steen , J. Berenguer Antequera , E. Calvo Alamillo , M. -C. Fouz , J. Marin , J. Puerta-Pelayo , A. Verdugo , F. Corriveau , B. Bobchenko , R. Chistov , M. Chadeeva , M. Danilov , A. Drutskoy , A. Epifantsev , O. Markin , D. Mironov , R. Mizuk , E. Novikov , V. Rusinov , E. Tarkovsky , D. Besson , P. Buzhan , A. Ilyin , E. Popova , M. Gabriel , C. Kiesling , N. van der Kolk , F. Simon , C. Soldner , M. Szalay , M. Tesar , L. Weuste , M. S. Amjad , J. Bonis , S. Callier , S. Conforti di Lorenzo , P. Cornebise , F. Dulucq , J. Fleury , T. Frisson , G. Martin-Chassard , R. Pöschl , L. Raux , F. Richard , J. Rouëné , N. Seguin-Moreau , Ch. de la Taille , M. Anduze , V. Boudry , J-C. Brient , C. Clerc , R. Cornat , M. Frotin , F. Gastaldi , A. Matthieu , P. Mora de Freitas , G. Musat , M. Ruan , H. Videau , J. Zacek , J. Cvach , P. Gallus , M. Havranek , M. Janata , J. Kvasnicka , D. Lednicky , M. Marcisovsky , I. Polak , J. Popule , L. Tomasek , M. Tomasek , P. Sicho , J. Smolik , V. Vrba , J. Zalesak , D. Jeans , S. Weber

The particle flow approach to calorimetry benefits from highly granular calorimeters and sophisticated software algorithms in order to reconstruct and identify individual particles in complex event topologies. The high spatial granularity,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-10-26 Huong Lan Tran , Katja Krüger , Felix Sefkow , Steven Green , John Marshall , Mark Thomson , Frank Simon

The advent of silicon photomultipliers has enabled big advances in high energy physics instrumentation, for example by allowing the construction of extremely granular hadronic calorimeters with photon sensors integrated into small…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Christian Soldner

Since recent RHIC data and the development of new theories for small x physics, a new interest appeared for forward physics. At LHC, a correct description of multiple parton interactions will be crucial to understand all the results. On the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-09 T. Pierog

The description of high-energy hadronic interactions plays an important role in the (astrophysical) interpretation of air shower data. The parameter space important for the development of air showers (energy and kinematical range) extends…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-30 J. R. Hoerandel

Calorimeter shower simulation is a major bottleneck in the Large Hadron Collider computational pipeline. There have been recent efforts to employ deep-generative surrogate models to overcome this challenge. However, many of best performing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-17 Ian Pang , John Andrew Raine , David Shih

The CALICE Analogue Hadron CALorimeter (AHCAL) at the International Linear Collider (ILC) is a high-granularity hadron calorimeter based on scintillator tiles readout by MPPCs. Toward the construction of ILC, the optimization of the AHCAL…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-08 Naoki Tsuji

An extended version of the CALICE silicon-tungsten ECAL was tested in November 2021 at the DESY beam test facility. With 15 active layers, it featured some with a thin PCB design, and a new compact DAQ system handling all layers in a common…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-04-28 Vincent Boudry

This paper presents results obtained with the combined CALICE Scintillator Electromagnetic Calorimeter, Analogue Hadronic Calorimeter and Tail Catcher & Muon Tracker, three high granularity scintillator-SiPM calorimeter prototypes. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-09-13 CALICE Collaboration , J. Repond , L. Xia , J. Apostolakis , G. Folger , V. Ivantchenko , A. Ribon , V. Uzhinskiy , D. Boumediene , V. Francais , G. C. Blazey , A. Dyshkant , K. Francis , V. Zutshi , O. Bach , E. Brianne , A. Ebrahimi , K. Gadow , P. Gttlicher , O. Hartbrich F. Krivan , K. Krüger , J. Kvasnicka , S. Lu , C. Neubüser , A. Provenza , M. Reinecke , F. Sefkow , S. Schuwalow , Y. Sudo , H. L. Tran , P. Buhmann , E. Garutti , S. Laurien , D. Lomidze , M. Matysek , A. Kaplan , H. -Ch. Schultz-Coulon , G. W. Wilson , D. Jeans , K. Kawagoe , I. Sekiya , T. Suehara , H. Yamashiro , T. Yoshioka , M. Wing , K. Kotera , M. Nishiyama , T. Sakuma , T. Takeshita , S. Tozuka , T. Tubokawa , S. Uozumi , E. Calvo Alamillo , M. C. Fouz , J. Marin , J. Navarrete , J. Puerta Pelayo , A. Verdugo , M. Chadeeva , M. Danilov , A. Drutskoy , E. Popova , V. Rusinov , E. Tarkovsky , L. Emberger , M. Gabriel , C. Graf , Y. Israeli , N. van der Kolk , F. Simon , M. Szalay , H. Windel , S. Bilokin J. Bonis , R. Pöschl , A. Irles , A. Thiebault , F. Richard , D. Zerwas , M. Anduze , V. Balagura , E. Becheva , V. Boudry , J-C. Brient , R. Cornat , E. Edy , M. Frotin F. Gastaldi , B. Li , F. Magniette , J. Nanni , M. Rubio-Roy , K. Shpak , T. H. Tran , H. Videau , J. Cvach , M. Janata , M. Kovalcuk , I. Polak , J. Smolik , V. Vrba , J. Zalesak , J. Zuklin , S. Chang , A. Khan , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kong , Y. D. Oh , A. Elkhalii , M. Götze , C. Zeitnitz

The MAPS prototype of the proposed ALICE Forward Calorimeter (FoCal) is the highest granularity electromagnetic calorimeter, with 39 million pixels of $30 \times 30 \mu$m$^{2}$. Particle showers can be studied with unprecedented detail with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-07-01 Naomi van der Kolk
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