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We calculate the properties of a graphene monolayer on the Ir(111) surface, using the model in which the periodicities of the two structures are assumed equal, instead of the observed slight mismatch which leads to a large superperiodic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Brako , D. Sokcevic , P. Lazic , N. Atodiresei

Trapped substances between a 2D crystal, such as graphene, and an atomically flat substrate, for example, hexagonal boron nitride, give rise to the formation of bubbles. We show that the size, shape and internal pressure inside these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-06 E. Khestanova , F. Guinea , L. Fumagalli , A. K. Geim , I. V. Grigorieva

Understanding charge transfer (CT) between two chemical entities and subsequent change in their charge densities is essential not only for molecular species but also for various low-dimensional materials. Because of their extremely high…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-04 Haneul Kang , Kwanghee Park , Sunmin Ryu

Graphene stands as a promising material with vast potential across energy storage, electronics, etc. Here, we present a novel mechanical approach utilizing ultrasonic high-energy intercalation exfoliation to extract monolayer graphene from…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-15 Kaitong Sun , Si Wu , Junchao Xia , Yinghao Zhu , Guanping Xu , Hai-Feng Li

The Lifshitz theory of the van der Waals force is extended for the case of an atom (molecule) interacting with a plane surface of an uniaxial crystal or with a long solid cylinder or cylindrical shell made of isotropic material or uniaxial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. V. Blagov , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We report fast atom diffraction through single-layer graphene using hydrogen atoms at kinetic energies from 150 to 1200 eV. High-resolution images reveal overlapping hexagonal patterns from coexisting monocrystalline domains. Time-of-flight…

Atoms start behaving as waves rather than classical particles if confined in spaces commensurate with their de Broglie wavelength. At room temperature this length is only about one angstrom even for the lightest atom, hydrogen. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 S. Hu , K. Gopinadhan , A. Rakowski , M. Neek-Amal , T. Heine , I. V. Grigorieva , S. J. Haigh , F. M. Peeters , A. K. Geim , M. Lozada-Hidalgo

Water confined between two graphene layers with a small separation forms a two-dimensional ice structure,with an apparent square symmetry [Algara-Siller et al., Nature (London) 519, 443 (2015)], which is poorly understood. A density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-06 Niels R. Walet

Intercalation of atomic species through epitaxial graphene layers began only a few years following its initial report in 2004. The impact of intercalation on the electronic properties of the graphene is well known; however, the intercalant…

Research on two-dimensional materials has expanded over the past two decades to become a central theme in condensed matter research today. Significant advances have been made in the synthesis and subsequent reassembly of these materials…

Vertically stacked van der Waals heterostructures are a lucrative platform for exploring the rich electronic and optoelectronic phenomena in two-dimensional materials. Their performance will be strongly affected by impurities and defects at…

We report the chemical reaction of single-layer graphene with hydrogen atoms, generated in situ by electron-induced dissociation of hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ). Hydrogenation, forming sp3 C-H functionality on the basal plane of graphene,…

Van der Waals heterostructures composed of multiple few layer crystals allow the engineering of novel materials with predefined properties. As an example, coupling graphene weakly to materials with large spin orbit coupling (SOC) allows to…

Using low-energy electron microscopy, we image in real time the intercalation of a cobalt monolayer between graphene and the (111) surface of iridium. Our measurements reveal that the edges of a graphene flake represent an energy barrier to…

The penetration of atomic hydrogen through defect-free graphene was generally predicted to have a barrier of at least several eV, which is much higher than the 1 eV barrier measured for hydrogen-gas permeation through pristine graphene…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-26 Wenqi Xiong , Weiqing Zhou , Pengzhan Sun , Shengjun Yuan

Vertical stacking of atomically thin materials offers a large platform for realizing novel properties enabled by proximity effects and moir\'e patterns. Here we focus on mechanically assembled heterostructures of graphene and ReS$_2$, a van…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-16 Ryan Plumadore , Mohammed M. Al Ezzi , Shaffique Adam , Adina Luican-Mayer

$^{13}$CO molecules are intercalated under a single layer graphene film on Ru(0001) and interrogated with helium low energy ion scattering. Single scattering is used to determine the mass distribution of atomic species visible to the ion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Tianbai Li , Jory A. Yarmoff

When two-dimensional atomic crystals are brought into close proximity to form a van der Waals heterostructure, neighbouring crystals can start influencing each others electronic properties. Of particular interest is the situation when the…

The electronic properties of a graphene sheet with attached hydrogen atoms is studied using a modified Falicov-Kimball model on the honeycomb lattice. It is shown that in the ground state this system separates into two phases: fully…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-30 A. L. Rakhmanov , A. V. Rozhkov , A. O. Sboychakov , Franco Nori

Adsorption of hydrogen atoms on a single graphite sheet (graphene) has been investigated by first-principles electronic structure means, employing plane-wave based, periodic density functional theory. A reasonably large 5x5 surface unit…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Simone Casolo , Ole Martin Lovvik , Rocco Martinazzo , Gian Franco Tantardini
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