English
Related papers

Related papers: Galactic Cold Cores. VIII. Filament formation and …

200 papers

High resolution surveys reveal that the interstellar medium in the Milky Way and nearby galaxies consists of interlinked hierarchies of filamentary structure and superbubbles extending from galactic to subpc scales. The characterization of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-20 Rachel Pillsworth , Erica Roscoe , Ralph E. Pudritz , Eric W. Koch

We uncover a hub-filament system associated with massive star formation in the G083.097$+$03.270. Diagnosed with simultaneous $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO, and C$^{18}$O line observations, the region is found to host two distinct and elongated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-26 Alik Panja , Lokesh K. Dewangan , Tapas Baug , Wen Ping Chen , Yan Sun , Tirthendu Sinha , Soumen Mondal

Filamentary structures are often identified in column density maps of molecular clouds, and appear to be important for both low- and high-mass star formation. Theoretically, these structures are expected to form in regions where the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-03 F. D. Priestley , D. Arzoumanian , A. P. Whitworth

We study the physical properties of a spectroscopic sample of 28 star-forming galaxies in a large filamentary structure in the COSMOS field at $z\sim$0.53, with spectroscopic data taken with the Keck/DEIMOS spectrograph, and compare them…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-20 Behnam Darvish , Bahram Mobasher , David Sobral , Shoubaneh Hemmati , Hooshang Nayyeri , Irene Shivaei

We investigate the gas velocity dispersions of a sample of filaments recently detected as part of the Herschel Gould Belt Survey in the IC5146, Aquila, and Polaris interstellar clouds. To measure these velocity dispersions, we use 13CO,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Doris Arzoumanian , Philippe André , Nicolas Peretto , Vera Konyves

The nature versus nurture scenario in galaxy and group evolution is a long-standing problem not yet fully understood on cosmological scales. We study the properties of groups and their central galaxies in different large-scale environments…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-11 Anup Poudel , Pekka Heinämäki , Elmo Tempel , Maret Einasto , Heidi Lietzen , Pasi Nurmi

Filaments are ubiquitous structures in molecular clouds and play an important role in the mass assembly of stars. We present results of dynamical stability analyses for filaments in the infrared dark cloud G14.225$-$0.506, where a delayed…

We take a close look at the galaxies in the Coma Supercluster and assess the role of the environment (in the form of cluster, group and supercluster filament) in their evolution, in particular examining the role of groups. We characterise…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-01 Ruchika Seth , Somak Raychaudhury

Filaments represent a key structure during the early stages of the star formation process. Simulations show filamentary structure commonly formed before and during the formation of cores. Aims. The Serpens Core represents an ideal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-16 V. Roccatagliata , J. E. Dale , T. Ratzka , L. Testi , A. Burkert , C. Koepferl , A. Sicilia-Aguilar , C. Eiroa , B. Gaczkowski

It is now widely accepted that dense filaments of molecular gas are integral to the process of stellar birth. While numerical simulations have succeeded in reproducing filamentary structure in turbulent gas and analytic calculations have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Anathpindika , J. Freundlich

Supercritical gas filaments in molecular clouds host the dense cores in which new stars form. The mechanisms governing their formation and subsequent gas accretion remain poorly understood. In this study, we conduct a statistical analysis…

Recent studies suggest that filamentary structures are representative of the initial conditions of star formation in molecular clouds and support a filament paradigm for star formation, potentially accounting for the origin of the stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-28 Guo-Yin Zhang , Philippe Andre , Alexander Menshchikov , Jin-Zeng Li

Filamentary structures are ubiquitously found in high-mass star-forming clouds. To investigate the relationship between filaments and star formation, we carry out the INFANT (INvestigations of massive Filaments ANd sTar formation) survey, a…

Context. Filaments are ubiquitous in the Galaxy, and they host star formation. Detecting them in a reliable way is therefore key towards our understanding of the star formation process. Aims. We explore whether supervised machine learning…

The interstellar medium has a highly filamentary and hierarchical structure, which may play a significant role in star formation. A systematical study on the large-scale filaments towards their physical parameters, distribution, structures…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-06 Yifei Ge , Ke Wang

We show that hydrodynamic turbulent cloud simulations naturally produce large filaments made up of a network of smaller and coherent sub-filaments. Such simulations resemble observations of filaments and fibres in nearby molecular clouds.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-09 Rowan J. Smith , Simon C. O. Glover , Ralf S. Klessen , Gary A. Fuller

At high redshift, the cosmic web is widely expected to have a significant impact on the morphologies, dynamics and star formation rates of the galaxies embedded within it, underscoring the need for a comprehensive study of the properties of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-20 Marius Ramsøy , Adrianne Slyz , Julien Devriendt , Clotilde Laigle , Yohan Dubois

We present the first results from the science demonstration phase for the Hi-GAL survey, the Herschel key-project that will map the inner Galactic Plane of the Milky Way in 5 bands. We outline our data reduction strategy and present some…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Molinari , B. Swinyard , J. Bally , M. Barlow , J. P. Bernard , P. Martin , T. Moore , A. Noriega-Crespo , R. Plume , L. Testi , A. Zavagno , A. Abergel , B. Ali , L. Anderson , P. André , J. P. Baluteau , C. Battersby , M. T. Beltrán , M. Benedettini , N. Billot , J. Blommaert , S. Bontemps , F. Boulanger , J. Brand , C. Brunt , M. Burton , L. Calzoletti , S. Carey , P. Caselli , R. Cesaroni , J. Cernicharo , S. Chakrabarti , A. Chrysostomou , M. Cohen , M. Compiegne , P. de Bernardis , G. de Gasperis , A. M. di Giorgio , D. Elia , F. Faustini , N. Flagey , Y. Fukui , G. A. Fuller , K. Ganga , P. Garcia-Lario , J. Glenn , P. F. Goldsmith , M. J. Griffin , M. Hoare , M. Huang , D. Ikhenaode , C. Joblin , G. Joncas , M. Juvela , J. M. Kirk , G. Lagache , J. Z. Li , T. L. Lim , S. D. Lord , M. Marengo , D. J. Marshall , S. Masi , F. Massi , M. Matsuura , V. Minier , M. A. Miville-Deschenes , L. A. Montier , L. Morgan , F. Motte , J. C. Mottram , T. G. Mueller , P. Natoli , J. Neves , L. Olmi , R. Paladini , D. Paradis , H. Parsons , N. Peretto , M. Pestalozzi , S. Pezzuto , F. Piacentini , L. Piazzo , D. Polychroni , M. Pomarès , C. C. Popescu , W. T. Reach , I. Ristorcelli , J. F. Robitaille , T. Robitaille , J. A. Rodón , A. Roy , P. Royer , D. Russeil , P. Saraceno , M. Sauvage , P. Schilke , E. Schisano , N. Schneider , F. Schuller , B. Schulz , B. Sibthorpe , H. A. Smith , M. D. Smith , L. Spinoglio , D. Stamatellos , F. Strafella , G. S. Stringfellow , E. Sturm , R. Taylor , M. A. Thompson , A. Traficante , R. J. Tuffs , G. Umana , L. Valenziano , R. Vavrek , M. Veneziani , S. Viti , C. Waelkens , D. Ward-Thompson , G. White , L. A. Wilcock , F. Wyrowski , H. W. Yorke , Q. Zhang

Simulations of idealised star-forming filaments of finite length typically show core growth which is dominated by two cores forming at its respective end. The end cores form due to a strong increasing acceleration at the filament ends which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-11 Stefan Heigl , Elena Hoemann , Andreas Burkert

We have performed a series of three-dimensional simulations of the interaction of a supersonic wind with a non-spherical radiative cloud. These simulations are motivated by our recent three-dimensional model of a starburst-driven galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 J. L. Cooper , G. V. Bicknell , R. S. Sutherland , J. Bland-Hawthorn