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Constacyclic codes over finite fields are of theoretical importance as they are closely related to a number of areas of mathematics such as algebra, algebraic geometry, graph theory, combinatorial designs and number theory. However, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Hongsheng Hu , Nian Li , Yanan Wu , Xiangyong Zeng

Binary self-dual codes with large minimum distances, such as the extended Hamming code and the Golay code, are fascinating objects in the coding theory. They are closely related to sporadic simple groups, lattices and invariant theory. A…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Hao Chen

Affine-invariant codes have attracted considerable attention due to their rich algebraic structure and strong theoretical properties. In this paper, we study a family of affine-invariant codes whose defining set consists of all descendants…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Xiongkun Zheng , Dabin Zheng , Xiaoqiang Wang , Mu Yuan

Let $F/{\mathbb Q}_p$ be a finite unramified extension, let $k$ be a finite extension of the residue field of $F$. We provide explicit constructions of integral structures for all rank two \'{e}tale Lubin-Tate $(\varphi,{\mathcal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Elmar Große-Klönne

In [10], the existence of $\mathbb{F}_q$-linear MRD-codes of $\mathbb{F}_q^{6\times 6}$, with dimension $12$, minimum distance $5$ and left idealiser isomorphic to $\mathbb{F}_{q^6}$, defined by a trinomial of $\mathbb{F}_{q^6}[x]$, when…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Giuseppe Marino , Maria Montanucci , Ferdinando Zullo

It has been known for a long time that $t$-designs can be employed to construct both linear and nonlinear codes and that the codewords of a fixed weight in a code may hold a $t$-design. While a lot of progress in the direction of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-02 Cunsheng Ding

A $(v,k,\lambda)$-BIBD $(X,\mathcal B)$ can be nested if there is a mapping $\phi:\mathcal B\rightarrow X$ such that $(X,\{B\cup\{\phi(B)\}\mid B\in\mathcal B\})$ is a $(v,k+1,\lambda+1)$-packing. A $(v,k,\lambda)$-BIBD has a (perfect)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Xinyue Ming , Tao Feng , Menglong Zhang

A (q,k,t)-design matrix is an m x n matrix whose pattern of zeros/non-zeros satisfies the following design-like condition: each row has at most q non-zeros, each column has at least k non-zeros and the supports of every two columns…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Boaz Barak , Zeev Dvir , Avi Wigderson , Amir Yehudayoff

We generalize the fundamental bounds of Delsarte thesis (1973) on codes of given degree and designs of given strength in the new setting of Bannai et al. (2025). We assume the scheme is weakly metric in the sense of (Sol\'e, 1989). We give…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Minjia Shi , Jing Wang , Patrick Solé

In this paper, based on the nonbinary graph state, we present a systematic way of constructing good non-binary quantum codes, both additive and nonadditive, for systems with integer dimensions. With the help of computer search, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dan Hu , Weidong Tang , Meisheng Zhao , Qing Chen , Sixia Yu , C. H. Oh

Quasi-cyclic codes have been recently employed in the constructions of quantum error-correcting codes. In this paper, we propose a construction of infinite families of quasi-cyclic codes over $\F_q$ which are self-orthogonal with respect to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Gustavo Terra Bastos , Angelynn Álvarez , Cameron Williams

We introduce the class of partition-balanced families of codes, and show how to exploit their combinatorial invariants to obtain upper and lower bounds on the number of codes that have a prescribed property. In particular, we derive precise…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Eimear Byrne , Alberto Ravagnani

External difference families (EDFs) are combinatorial objects which were introduced in the early 2000s, motivated by information security applications such as the construction of AMD codes. Various generalizations have since been defined…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Sophie Huczynska , Christopher Jefferson , Struan McCartney

Strong external difference families (SEDFs) are much-studied combinatorial objects motivated by an information security application. A well-known conjecture states that only one abelian SEDF with more than 2 sets exists. We show that if the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Sophie Huczynska , Siaw-Lynn Ng

Due to their important applications to coding theory, cryptography, communications and statistics, combinatorial $t$-designs have been attracted lots of research interest for decades. The interplay between coding theory and $t$-designs has…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Rong Wang , Xiaoni Du , Cuiling Fan , Zhihua Niu

This paper is concerned with a way of thinking about the standard model that explains the existence of three fermion families and the value of the fine structure constant. The main idea is that the ultraviolet divergences that we encounter…

General Physics · Physics 2018-07-23 J. Lemmon

Given a subgroup $H$ of a group $(G,+)$, a $(G,H,k,1)$ difference family (DF) is a set $\mathcal F$ of $k$-subsets of $G$ such that $\{f-f':f,f'\in F, f\neq f',F\in \mathcal F\}=G\setminus H$. Let $g\mathbb Z_{gh}$ is the subgroup of order…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Chenya Zhao , Binwei Zhao , Yanxun Chang , Tao Feng , Xiaomiao Wang , Menglong Zhang

The main result here is a characterisation of binary $2$-neighbour-transitive codes with minimum distance at least $5$ via their minimal subcodes, which are found to be generated by certain designs. The motivation for studying this class of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Daniel R. Hawtin , Cheryl E. Praeger

Combinatorial $t$-designs have wide applications in coding theory, cryptography, communications and statistics. It is well known that the supports of all codewords with a fixed weight in a code may give a $t$-design. In this paper, we first…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Xiaoni Du , Rong Wang , Cuiling Fan

In this paper, we introduce code distances, a new family of invariants for linear codes. We establish some properties and prove bounds on the code distances, and show that they are not invariants of the matroid (for a linear block code) or…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Eduardo Camps-Moreno , Elisa Gorla , Hiram H. López