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We study the consequences of the $Z_2$-symmetry behind the $\mu$--$\tau$ universality in neutrino mass matrix. We then implement this symmetry in the type-I seesaw mechanism and show how it can accommodate all sorts of lepton mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-01 E. I. Lashin , N. Chamoun , C. Hamzaoui , S. Nasri

The only experimentally observed phenomenon that lies outside the standard model of the electroweak interaction is neutrino oscillations. A way to try to unify the extensive neutrino oscillation data is to add a phenomenological mass term…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 D. J. Ernst , B. K. Cogswell , H. R. Burroughs , J. Escamilla-Roa , D. C. Latimer

We present a mathematical framework for constructing the most general neutrino mass matrices that yield the observed spectrum of light active neutrino masses in conjunction with arbitrarily many heavy sterile neutrinos, without the need to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-10 Yale Fan , Anil Thapa

We study a model of neutrino and dark matter within the framework of a minimal extended seesaw. This framework is based on $A_4$ flavor symmetry along with the discrete $Z_4$ symmetry to stabilize the dark matter and construct desired mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Pritam Das , Mrinal Kumar Das , Najimuddin Khan

I briefly summarize neutrino oscillation results and discuss their robustness. I mention recent attempts to understand the pattern of neutrino mixing within various seesaw mechanisms, with or without supersymmetry and/or flavor symmetries.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 J. W. F. Valle

With the motivation of simultaneously explaining dark matter and neutrino masses, mixing angles, we have invoked the Type-II seesaw model extended by an extra $SU(2)$ doublet $\Phi$. Moreover, we have imposed a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ parity on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-07 Anirban Biswas , Avirup Shaw

Assuming the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficits to be due to neutrino oscillations, it is shown that the 3X3 mass matrix spanning the e, mu, and tau neutrinos may have already revealed a seesaw mass pattern. Also, this matrix is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Ernest Ma , J. Pantaleone

The Seesaw mechanism predicted tiny neutrino masses by postulating a new large scale in particle physics, using new theoretical ideas prompted by the Standard Model. It adds credence to a theoretical vista that is a quarter century old, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Ramond

This is a review article about the most recent developments on the field of neutrino mass. The first part of the review introduces the idea of neutrino masses and mixing angles, summarizes the most recent experimental data then discusses…

Popular Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. F. King

We propose a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the standard model (SM) to explain simultaneously the light neutrino masses and dark matter (DM). The generation of neutrino masses occurs through a variant of type-II seesaw mechanism in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-18 Satyabrata Mahapatra , Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu

We study neutrino mass generation within the framework of non-holomorphic modular symmetry proposed by Qu and Ding. In this formalism, neutrino masses are generated via the Type-I seesaw mechanism, where the Yukawa couplings depend on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Cheshta , Priya , Suneel Dutt , B. C. Chauhan

We review theoretical ideas, problems and implications of different models for neutrino masses and mixing angles. We give a general discussion of schemes with three or more light neutrinos. Several specific examples are analyzed in some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio

A brief overview of the important theoretical issues in neutrino physics is presented and some of the current ideas for addressing them in the framework of the seesaw mechanism of neutrino masses are discussed. Among the topics discussed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. N. Mohapatra

The hierarchy problem of the scalar sector of the standard model is reformulated, emphasizing the role of experimental facts that may suggest the existence of a new physics large mass scale, for instance indications of the instability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Francesco Vissani

The existence of neutrino mass and mixing is a strong pointer towards physics beyond the standard model. An overview of the possibility of having neutrino masses in supersymmetric theories is attempted here. Some of the recent works…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

Heavy neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale can simultaneously generate the light neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism and the baryon asymmetry of the universe via leptogenesis. The requirement to explain these phenomena…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

We discuss the simplest models for the generation of neutrinos masses at tree level and one-loop level. The realization of the different seesaw mechanisms in the context of renormalizable SU(5) and SO(10) theories is reviewed. A new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 Pavel Fileviez Perez

We consider the standard model extended by heavy right handed fermions transforming as triplets under SU(2)$_L$, which generate neutrino masses through the Type-III seesaw mechanism. At energies below their respective mass scales, the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Joydeep Chakrabortty , Amol Dighe , Srubabati Goswami , Shamayita Ray

The simplest possibility to generate small Majorana neutrino masses is the seesaw mechanism. However, the smallness of the observed neutrino masses can also be understood, if neutrino masses are generated by higher-dimensional operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Ricardo Cepedello , Renato Fonseca , Martin Hirsch

We demonstrate a dynamical origin for the dimension-five seesaw operator in dimensional deconstruction models. Light neutrino masses arise from the seesaw scale which corresponds to the inverse lattice spacing. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 K. R. S. Balaji , Manfred Lindner , Gerhart Seidl