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In this thesis, we perform an analysis on e+e- hadronic Z decays recorded in 1994 and 1995 by the L3 detector of LEP at center-of-mass energy corresponding to the Z mass. The analysis is performed in parallel for all hadronic events and for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Dominique J. Mangeol

We extend collisional quantum thermometry schemes to allow for stochasticity in the waiting time between successive collisions. We establish that introducing randomness through a suitable waiting time distribution, the Weibull distribution,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Eoin O'Connor , Bassano Vacchini , Steve Campbell

We analyse the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$)-spectra as a function of charged-particle multiplicity at midrapidity ($|y| < 0.5$) for various identified particles such as $\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $K_S^0$, $p+\overline{p}$, $\phi$, $K^{*0}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-17 Arvind Khuntia , Himanshu Sharma , Swatantra Kumar Tiwari , Raghunath Sahoo , Jean Cleymans

Analytical formula for multiplicity distribution is derived in the QO approach, where chaotic and coherent fields are contained. Observed charged multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ AGeV and in pp collisions at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-26 Naomichi Suzuki , Minoru Biyajima , Takuya Mizoguchi

Inclusive momentum spectra and multiplicity distributions of charged particles measured with BESII detector at center of mass energies of 2.2,2.6,3.0,3.2,4.6 and 4.8 GeV are presented. Values of the second binomial moment, $R_2$, obtained…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 BES Collaboration , J. Z. Bai

The multiplicity distribution of charged particles produced in the central rapidity region ($|\eta|<2.5$) is calculated within the multi-channel eikonal model using the AGK cutting rules and compared with ATLAS data at $\sqrt{s}=7$ and 13…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 E. G. S. Luna , M. G. Ryskin

A search for stable and long-lived massive particles of electric charge |Q/e|=1 or fractional charges of 2/3, 4/3, and 5/3 is reported using data collected by the OPAL detector at LEP, at centre-of-mass energies from 130 to 209 GeV. These…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The OPAL collaboration

The thermodynamic properties of matter created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions have been studied in the framework of the non-extensive Tsallis statistics. The transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$)~spectra of identified charged particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-06 Rajendra Nath Patra , Bedangadas Mohanty , Tapan K. Nayak

In the present work, we have found that the phenomenological Tsallis distribution (which nowadays is largely used to describe the transverse momentum distributions of hadrons measured in $pp$ collisions at high energies) is consistent with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-09 A. S. Parvan

The multiplicity distribution, multiplicity moment, scaled variance, entropy and reduced entropy of target evaporated fragment emitted in forward and backward hemispheres in 12 A GeV $^{4}$He, 3.7 A GeV $^{16}$O, 60 A GeV $^{16}$O, 1.7 A…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-28 Zhi Zhang , Tian-Li Ma , Dong-Hai Zhang

Multiplicity distributions and their scaling behaviour for various types of secondary charged particles produced in 28Si-nucleus collisions at 4.5A and 14.5A GeV are investigated. The validity of KNO scaling and its generalized form has…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-01-12 N. Ahmad

This expository note describes how to apply the method of maximum likelihood to estimate the parameters of the ``$q$-exponential'' distributions introduced by Tsallis and collaborators. It also describes the relationship of these…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi

Study of the characteristic properties of charged particle production in hadron-nucleus collisions at high energies, by utilising the approaches from different statistical models is performed.~Predictions from different approaches using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 A. Kaur , M. Kaur , R. Aggarwal

Charged particle multiplicity fluctuations in Pb-Pb collisions are studied for the central events generated using EPOS3 (hydro and hydro+cascade) at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}\text{ = 2.76 TeV}$. Intermittency analysis is performed in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-05-11 Ramni Gupta , Salman Khurshid Malik

The transverse mass spectra of light mesons produced in Au-Au collisions at 200 GeV/nucleon are analyzed in Tsallis statistics. In high energy collisions, it has been found that the spectra follow a generalized scaling law. We applied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-25 Bao-Chun Li , Ya-Zhou Wang , Fu-Hu Liu

QCD predictions for moments of multiplicity distributions are compared with experimental data on e+e- collisions and their two-NBD fits. Moments of the multiplicity distribution in a two-NBD model for 1.8 TeV pp collisions are considered.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 I. M. Dremin

The Tsallis statistics was applied to describe the experimental data on the transverse momentum distributions of hadrons. We considered the energy dependence of the parameters of the Tsallis-factorized statistics, which is now widely used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-16 A. S. Parvan

The Tsallis distribution has been used widely in high energy physics to describe the transverse momnetum distributions of particles. In this note we show that the use of a thermodynamically consistent form of this distribution leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-30 J. Cleymans

In reliability and life data analysis, the Weibull distribution is widely used to accommodate more data characteristics by changing the values of the parameters. We frequently observe many zeros or close to zero data points in reliability…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-06-06 Sumangal Bhattacharya , Ishapathik Das , Muralidharan Kunnummal

The multiplicity fluctuations are sensitive to QCD phase transition and to the presence of critical point in QCD phase diagram. At critical point a system undergoing phase transition is characterized by large fluctuations in the observables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-24 Zarina Banoo , Ramni Gupta
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