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The classical Thistlethwaite theorem for links can be phrased as asserting that the Kauffman bracket of a link can be obtained from an evaluation of the Bollob\'as-Riordan polynomial of a ribbon graph associated to one of the link's…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Sergei Chmutov , Qingying Deng , Joanna A. Ellis-Monaghan , Sergei Lando , Wout Moltmaker

Matroids and semigraphoids are discrete structures abstracting and generalizing linear independence among vectors and conditional independence among random variables, respectively. Despite the different nature of conditional independence…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Xiangying Chen

The classical Whitney's 2-Isomorphism Theorem describes the families of graphs having the same cycle matroid. In this paper we describe the families of graphs having the same truncated cycle matroid and prove, in particular, that every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Jose De Jesus , Alexander Kelmans

This paper presents sufficient graph-theoretic conditions for injectivity of collections of differentiable functions on rectangular subsets of R^n. The results have implications for the possibility of multiple fixed points of maps and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-30 Murad Banaji

We provide an extension of the Gromov--Zimmer Embedding Theorem for Cartan geometries of [3] to tractor bundles carrying any invariant connection, including tractor connections and prolongation connections of first BGG operators for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Karin Melnick , Katharina Neusser

We develop a general diagrammatic theory of welded graphs, and provide an extension of Satoh's Tube map from welded graphs to ribbon surface-links. As a topological application, we obtain a complete link-homotopy classification of so-called…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Benjamin Audoux , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Akira Yasuhara

In 1999 Merino and Welsh conjectured that evaluations of the Tutte polynomial of a graph satisfy an inequality. In this short article we show that the conjecture generalized to matroids holds for the large class of all split matroids by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Luis Ferroni , Benjamin Schröter

We define an independence system associated with simple graphs. We prove that the independence system is a matroid for certain families of graphs, including trees, with bases as minimal resolving sets. Consequently, the greedy algorithm on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Usman Ali , Iffat Fida Hussain

We prove that the set of all paths of a fixed length in a complete multipartite graph is the bases of a matroid. Moreover, we discuss the Cohen-Macaulayness and depth of powers of $t$-path ideals of a complete multipartite graph.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Mehrdad Nasernejad , Kazem Khashyarmanesh , Ayesha Asloob Qureshi

Let $G$ be a finite connected graph, and let $T$ be a spanning tree of $G$ chosen uniformly at random. The work of Kirchhoff on electrical networks can be used to show that the events $e_1 \in T$ and $e_2 \in T$ are negatively correlated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-05 June Huh , Benjamin Schröter , Botong Wang

The separation theorem of Kirchberger can be proven using a combination of Farkas' Lemma and Caratheodory's Theorem. Since those theorems are at the heart of oriented matroids, we are interested in a generalization of Kirchberger's Theorem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Winfried Hochstättler , Sophia Keip , Kolja Knauer

We study Dressians of matroids using the initial matroids of Dress and Wenzel. These correspond to cells in regular matroid subdivisions of matroid polytopes. An efficient algorithm for computing Dressians is presented, and its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Madeline Brandt , David E Speyer

This paper presents the first in a series of results that allow us to develop a theory providing finer control over the complexity of normalisation, and in particular of cut elimination. By considering atoms as self-dual non-commutative…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Andrea Aler Tubella , Alessio Guglielmi

In mathematics and computer science, connectivity is one of the basic concepts of matroid theory: it asks for the minimum number of elements which need to be removed to disconnect the remaining nodes from each other. It is closely related…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-11-06 Bin Yang , William Zhu

We prove a Riemann-Roch theorem for real divisors on edge-weighted graphs over the reals, extending the result of Baker and Norine for integral divisors on graphs with multiple edges.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Rodney James , Rick Miranda

This article is a survey of matroid theory aimed at algebraic geometers. Matroids are combinatorial abstractions of linear subspaces and hyperplane arrangements. Not all matroids come from linear subspaces; those that do are said to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Eric Katz

Inspired by a recent result of Brakensiek et al. that symmetric tensor matroids and rigidity matroids are linked by matroid duality, we define abstract symmetric tensor matroids as a dual concept to abstract rigidity matroids and establish…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Bill Jackson , Shin-ichi Tanigawa

A recent line of research has concentrated on exploring the links between analytic and combinatorial theories of submodularity, uncovering several key connections between them. In this context, Lov\'asz initiated the study of matroids from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Kristóf Bérczi , Márton Borbényi , László Lovász , László Márton Tóth

For a graph G embedded in an orientable surface \Sigma, we consider associated links L(G) in the thickened surface \Sigma \times I. We relate the HOMFLY polynomial of L(G) to the recently defined Bollobas-Riordan polynomial of a ribbon…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Iain Moffatt

In this paper we establish a variation of the Splitter Theorem. Let $M$ and $N$ be simple 3-connected matroids. We say that $x\in E(M)$ is vertically $N$-contractible if $si(M/x)$ is a 3-connected matroid with an $N$-minor. Whittle (for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-02 João Paulo Costalonga
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