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We present a novel approach called the intermediate rotating wave approximation (IRWA), which employs a time-averaging method to encapsulate the dynamics of light-matter interaction from strong to ultrastrong coupling regime. In contrast to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-11 Yimin Wang , Jing Yan Haw

We discuss a general treatment based on the mean field plus random phase approximation (RPA) for the evaluation of subsystem entropies and negativities in ground states of spin systems. The approach leads to a tractable general method,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-21 J. M. Matera , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa

We use a recently derived gauge-invariant formulation of the problem of a two-level system coupled to an optical cavity, to explore the transition between the weak, and the ultra-strong coupling regimes of light-matter interaction. We…

The goal of this chapter is to investigate the effects of relaxation and dephasing on the quantum Rabi model in the ultrastrong coupling regime, and to provide explicit formulas to implement and numerically solve the resulting nonunitary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Alexandre P. Costa , Hebert S. Rego de Oliveira , Alexandre Dodonov

Decoherence effects on the traditional N vs. M photon coherent control of a two-level system are investigated, with 1 vs. 3 used as a specific example. The problem reduces to that of a two-level system interacting with a single mode field,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Heekyung Han , Paul Brumer

We investigate the population dynamics of the three-level system in the two-photon absorption (TPA) process, mainly focusing the influence of pulse width and Rabi frequency on the population dynamics of the system. We observe the dependency…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-23 Nam-Chol Kim , Myong-Chol Ko , Song-Jin Im , Zhong-Hua Hao

The Rabi model plays a fundamental role in understanding light-matter interaction. It reduces to the Jaynes-Cummings model via the rotating-wave approximation, which is applicable only to the cases of near resonance and weak coupling.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 Zu-Jian Ying , Maoxin Liu , Hong-Gang Luo , Hai-Qing Lin , J. Q. You

In this is work, an investigation on the two-photon Rabi Stark model as a function of the coupling strength under the effect of different Stark coupling strength values is treated. Here, we numerically explore the spectral collapse of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Zakaria Boutakka , Zoubida Sakhi , Mohamed Bennai

We apply a mixed quantum-classical (MQC) approach to the quantum Rabi model, involving a classical optical field coupled self-consistently to a quantum two-level system. Under the rotating wave approximation, we analytically show this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 Ming-Hsiu Hsieh , Roel Tempelaar

We present a frequency-renormalized multipolaron expansion method to explore the ground state of quantum Rabi model (QRM). The main idea is to take polaron as starting point to expand the ground state of QRM. The polarons are deformed and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Lei Cong , Xi-Mei Sun , Maoxin Liu , Zu-Jian Ying , Hong-Gang Luo

We investigate the quantum phase transition in the dissipative anisotropic quantum Rabi model in the framework of quantum dressed master equation. From perspectives of both numerical and analytical analysis, we unravel the implication of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-17 Tian Ye , Chen Wang , Qing-Hu Chen

We in this paper derive the analytical expressions of ground-state energy, average photon-number, and the atomic population by means of the spin-coherent-state variational method for arbitrary number of atoms in an optomechanical cavity. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Xiuqin Zhao , Ni Liu , Xuemin Bai , J. -Q. Liang

We develop a versatile master equation approach to describe the non-equilibrium dynamics of a two-level system in contact with a bosonic environment, which allows for the exploration of a wide range of parameter regimes within a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-20 Dara P. S. McCutcheon , Nikesh S. Dattani , Erik M. Gauger , Brendon W. Lovett , Ahsan Nazir

The interaction between light and matter is one of the oldest research areas of quantum mechanics, and a field that just keeps on delivering new insights and applications. With the arrival of cavity and circuit quantum electrodynamics we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Daniel Burgarth , Paolo Facchi , Robin Hillier , Marilena Ligabò

A tractable N-state Rabi Hamiltonian is introduced by extending the parity symmetry of the two-state model. The single-mode case provides a few-parameter description of a novel class of periodic systems, predicting that the ground state of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-03 Victor V. Albert

We use electrical detection, in combination with microwave transmission, to investigate both resonant and non-resonant magnon-photon coupling at room temperature. Spin pumping in a dynamically coupled magnon-photon system is found to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Lihui Bai , M. Harder , Y. P. Chen , X. Fan , J. Q. Xiao , C. -M. Hu

We introduce a modified Jaynes-Cummings model with single-photon cavity radiation field but with the atomic system instead of exchanging a single photon as in the Jaynes-Cummings model, it exchanges instead a squeezed photon. After a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Moorad Alexanian

We investigate a generalized quantum Rabi model (QRM) with two- and four-photon terms with respect to applications for non-linear critical quantum metrology. In the introduced model, the spectral collapse occurring in the standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-26 Zu-Jian Ying , Hang-Hang Han , Bo-Jian Li , Simone Felicetti , Daniel Braak

We propose to perform mean-field variational inference (MFVI) in a rotated coordinate system that reduces correlations between variables. The rotation is determined by principal component analysis (PCA) of a cross-covariance matrix…

Computation · Statistics 2025-10-10 Yifan Chen , Sifan Liu

In recent years, pi-conjugated polymers are attracting considerable interest in view of their light-dependent torsional reorganization around the pi-conjugated backbone, which determines peculiar light-emitting properties. Motivated by the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Mariagrazia Fortino , Concetta Cozza , Massimiliano Bonomi , Adriana Pietropaolo