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We consider an elastic medium with a disclination and investigate the topological effects on the interaction of a spinless electron with radial electric fields through the WKB (Wentzel, Kramers, Brillouin) approximation. We show how the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Knut Bakke , Claudio Furtado

The dynamics of transient electric fields generated by the interaction of high intensity laser pulses with underdense plasmas has been studied experimentally with the proton projection imaging technique. The formation of a charged channel,…

The richness of phenomena occurring in heavy-ion collisions calls for microscopic approaches where the motion of each nucleon is treated quantum mechanically. The most popular microscopic approach for low-energy collisions between atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-03 Cédric Simenel

We calculate the asymptotic high-energy amplitude for electrons scattering at one ion as well as at two colliding ions, respectively, by means of perturbation theory. We show that the interaction with one ion eikonalizes and that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 U. Eichmann , J. Reinhardt , W. Greiner , S. Schramm

We investigate the time an electronic excitation travels in a supermolecular setup using a measurement process in an open quantum-system framework. The approach is based on the stochastic Schr\"odinger equation and uses a Hamiltonian from…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-09 Dirk Hofmann , Heiko Appel , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Stephan Kümmel

The tunnelling of an electron through a suppressed atomic potential followed by its motion in the continuum, is the fundamental mechanism underlying strong-field laser-atom/molecule interactions. Due to its quantum nature, the interaction…

This article offers a new approach for analysing the dynamic behaviour of distributions of charged particles in an electromagnetic field. After discussing the limitations inherent in the Lorentz-Dirac equation for a single point particle a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David A. Burton , Jonathan Gratus , Robin W. Tucker

The theory relevant to the study of matter in equilibrium with the radiation field is thermal quantum electrodynamics (TQED). We present a formulation of the theory, suitable for non relativistic fluids, based on a joint functional integral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pascal R. Buenzli , Philippe A. Martin , Marc D. Ryser

We investigate the dynamics of a charged particle interacting with a multimode quantized electromagnetic field and obtain an analytic solution for the full electron--field system. This framework enables the calculation of position…

We propose a simple circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) experiment to test the generation of entanglement between two superconducting qubits. Instead of the usual cavity QED picture, we study qubits which are coupled to an open…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 C. Sabin , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , E. Solano , J. Leon

Recent progress in the study of the photon emission from highly-charged heavy ions is reviewed. These investigations show that high-$Z$ ions provide a unique tool for improving the understanding of the electron-electron and electron-photon…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sephan Fritzsche , Paul Indelicato , Thomas Stohlker

The Time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory is applied to the study of heavy ion collisions at energies around the Coulomb barrier. The competition between fusion and nucleon transfer mechanisms is investigated. For intermediate mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Cédric Simenel , A. Wakhle , Benoît Avez

We formulate a non-relativistic quantum field theory to model interactions between quantized electromagnetic fields and localized charge-current distributions. The electronic degrees of freedom are encoded in microscopic polarization and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Jason G. Kattan , J. E. Sipe

Controlling interactions between cold molecules using external fields can elucidate the role of quantum mechanics in molecular collisions. We create a new experimental platform in which ultracold rubidium atoms and cold ammonia molecules…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-05-24 L. P. Parazzoli , N. J. Fitch , P. S. Zuchowski , J. M. Hutson , H. J. Lewandowski

In this lecture we review recent progress in various aspects of non-equilibrium QFT with respect to relativistic heavy ion collisions. As a first and rather general study we summarize our (numerical) investigations for a dissipative quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Greiner , S. Juchem , Z. Xu

This paper provides explicit and detailed quantum field theory (QFT) computations of polarizations correlations of emerging particles in several processes in QED, Electroweak Theory, and even in particle productions from strings, and hence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-10 N. Yongram , E. B. Manoukian

We study light-mediated interactions between spatially separated molecules using real-time quantum electrodynamical time-dependent density functional theory based on the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian. An ultrashort delta-kick excitation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Yetmgeta Aklilu , Tiany Yang , Cody Covington , Kalman Varga

Basis Light-front Quantization (BLFQ) is a nonperturbative approach to quantum field theory. In this paper, we report our recent progress in applying BLFQ to the positronium system in QED and to the meson and the baryon system in QCD. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-07 Xingbo Zhao , Kaiyu Fu , Hengfei Zhao , Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , James P. Vary

We discuss a two-fold extension of QED assuming the presence of strong external fields provided by an ultra-intense laser and noncommutativity of spacetime. While noncommutative effects leave the electron's intensity induced mass shift…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton , Mattias Marklund

The dynamics of light-matter interactions in the realm of strong-field ionization has been a focal point and has attracted widespread interest. We present the eTraj.jl program package, designed to implement established…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Mingyu Zhu , Hongcheng Ni , Jian Wu