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Motivated by various developments in algebraic combinatorics and its applications, we investigate here the fine structure of a fundamental but little known theorem, the Gerstenhaber and Schack cohomology comparison theorem.The theorem…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Vane Jacky , Batkam Mbatchou , Frédéric Patras , Calvin Tcheka

We complete the details of a theory outlined by Kontsevich and Soibelman that associates to a semi-algebraic set a certain graded commutative differential algebra of "semi-algebraic differential forms" in a functorial way. This algebra…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Robert Hardt , Pascal Lambrechts , Victor Tourtchine , Ismar Volic

We establish a Grothendieck--Lefschetz theorem for smooth ample subvarieties of smooth projective varieties over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and, more generally, for smooth subvarieties whose complement has small…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Tommaso de Fernex , Chung Ching Lau

We introduce preordered semi-orthogonal decompositions (psod-s) of dg-categories. We show that homotopy limits of dg-categories equipped with compatible psod-s carry a natural psod. This gives a way to glue semi-orthogonal decompositions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Sarah Scherotzke , Nicolò Sibilla , Mattia Talpo

The Hard Lefschetz theorem is known to hold for the intersection cohomology of the toric variety associated to a rational convex polytope. One can construct the intersection cohomology combinatorially from the polytope, hence it is well…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kalle Karu

In its simplest form the Decomposition Theorem asserts that the rational intersection cohomology of a complex projective variety occurs as a summand of the cohomology of any resolution. This deep theorem has found important applications in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Geordie Williamson

This paper provides short proofs of two fundamental theorems of finite semigroup theory whose previous proofs were significantly longer, namely the two-sided Krohn-Rhodes decomposition theorem and Henckell's aperiodic pointlike theorem,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Samuel J. v. Gool , Benjamin Steinberg

According to the decomposition and relative hard Lefschetz theorems, given a projective map of complex quasi projective algebraic varieties and a relatively ample line bundle, the rational intersection cohomology groups of the domain of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-05 Mark Andrea de Cataldo

We construct lattices on six dimensional not completely solvable almost abelian Lie groups, for which the Mostow condition does not hold. For the corresponding compact quotients, we compute the de Rham cohomology (which does not agree in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-27 Sergio Console , Maura Macrì

Wedderburn's theorem on the structure of finite dimensional semisimple algebras is proved by using minimal prerequisites.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Matej Bresar

We give a simple geometric proof of the decomposition theorem in terms of Thom-Whitney stratifications by reduction to fibrations by normal crossings divisors over the strata and explain the relation with the local purity theorem an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Fouad El Zein , Dung Trang Lê , Xuanming Ye

We give a framework to produce constructible functions from natural functors between categories, without need of a morphism of moduli spaces to model the functor. We show using the Riemann-Hilbert correspondence that any natural (derived)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Nero Budur , Botong Wang

We investigate some combinatorial properties of convex polytopes simple in edges. For polytopes whose nonsimple vertices are located sufficiently far one from another, we prove an analog of the Hard Lefschetz theorem. It implies Stanley's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladlen Timorin

Generalising a previous work of Jiang and Sheng, a cohomology theory for differential Lie algebras of arbitrary weight is introduced. The underlying $L_\infty[1]$-structure on the cochain complex is also determined via a generalised version…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Weiguo Lyu , Zihao Qi , Jian Yang , Guodong Zhou

A decomposition theorem for self-adjoint operators proved by Riesz and Lorch is extended to normal operators. This extension gives a new proof of the spectral theorem for unbounded normal operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Katsukuni Nakagawa

We give a short and self-contained proof of the Decomposition Theorem for the non-small resolution of a Special Schubert variety. We also provide an explicit description of the perverse cohomology sheaves. As a by-product of our approach,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Davide Franco

Clausen--Scholze introduced the notion of solid spectrum in their condensed mathematics program. We demonstrate that the solidification of algebraic $K$-theory recovers two known constructions: the semitopological $K$-theory of a real…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Ko Aoki

We consider several ways of decomposing models into parts of bounded size forming a congruence over a base, and show that admitting any such decomposition is equivalent to mutual algebraicity at the level of theories. We also show that a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Samuel Braunfeld , Michael C Laskowski

The existence of universal unfoldings of certain germs of meromorphic connections is established. This is used to prove a general construction theorem for Frobenius manifolds. A particular case is Dubrovin's theorem on semisimple Frobenius…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claus Hertling , Yuri Manin

Using the classical Lazard's elimination theorem, we obtain a decomposition theorem for Lie algebras defined by generators and relations of a certain type. This is a preprint version of the paper appearing in Communications in Algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Elizabeth Jurisich , Robert L. Wilson