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Related papers: The Boundary Layer in compact binaries

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Disk accretion onto stars leads to the formation of a Boundary Layer (BL) near the stellar surface where the disk makes contact with the star. Albeit a large fraction of the total luminosity of the system originates from this tiny layer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-06 Marius Hertfelder , Wilhelm Kley , Valery Suleimanov , Klaus Werner

Context. Mass transfer due to Roche lobe overflow leads to the formation of an accretion disk around a weakly magnetized white dwarf (WD) in cataclysmic variables. At the inner edge of the disk, the gas comes upon the surface of the WD and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Marius Hertfelder , Wilhelm Kley

Using a 2.5D time-dependent axisymmetric numerical code we recently developed, we solve the full compressible Navier-Stokes equations (including an alpha-viscosity prescription) to determine the structure of the boundary layer between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Dinshaw S. Balsara , Jacob Lund Fisker , Patrick Godon , Edward M. Sion

We describe the results of numerical simulations of the dynamics of the boundary layer (BL) between the accretion disk and the surface of a non-magnetic white dwarf (WD) for different viscosities which corresponds to different stages for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jacob Lund Fisker , Dinshaw S. Balsara

Symbiotic stars are long-period interacting binaries where the compact objects, most commonly a white dwarf, is embedded in the dense stellar wind of an evolved companion star. UV and soft X-ray emission of the accretion disk and nuclear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-25 Jere Kuuttila , Marat Gilfanov

Current models of binary systems often depend on simplified approach of the radiation field, which are unlikely to accurately capture the complexities of asymmetric environments. We investigate the dynamical and chemical implications of a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Pedro P. Poblete , Nicolás Cuello , Antoine Alaguero , Daniel J. Price , Eleonora Bianchi , Christophe Pinte , François Menard

We show that dark matter haloes, in n--body simulations, have a boundary layer (BL) with precise features. In particular, it encloses all dynamically stable mass while, outside it, dynamical stability is lost soon. Particles can pass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Maccio' , G. Murante , S. A. Bonometto

The atmospheres of brown dwarfs orbiting in close proximity to their parent white dwarf represent some of the most extreme irradiated environments known. Understanding their complex dynamical mechanisms pushes the limits of theoretical and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-21 Elspeth K. H. Lee , Joshua D. Lothringer , Sarah L. Casewell , Daniel Kitzmann , Ben W. P. Lew , Yifan Zhou

Stars are stretched by tidal interactions in tight binaries, and changes to their projected areas introduce photometric variations twice per orbit. Hermes et al. (2014, ApJ, 792, 39) utilized measurements of these ellipsoidal variations to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-18 K. J. Bell , J. J. Hermes , J. S. Kuszlewicz

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is expected to detect close white dwarf binaries (CWDBs) through their gravitational radiation. Around 3000 binaries will be spectrally resolved at frequencies > 3 mHz, and their positions on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Asantha Cooray , Alison J. Farmer , Naoki Seto

In close binary systems the atmosphere of one or both components can be significantly influenced by irradiation from the companion. Often the irradiated atmosphere is simulated with a single-temperature approximation for the entire…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 H. M. Guenther , A. C. Wawrzyn

Irradiated brown dwarfs (BDs) provide natural laboratories to test our understanding of substellar and irradiated atmospheres. A handful of short-period BDs around white dwarfs (WDs) have been observed, but the uniquely intense UV-dominated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 Joshua D. Lothringer , Sarah L. Casewell

Hot subdwarfs in close binaries with either M dwarf, brown dwarf or white dwarf companions show unique light variations. In hot subdwarf binaries with M dwarf or brown dwarf companions we can observe the so-called reflection effect and in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 V. Schaffenroth , B. N. Barlow , I. Pelisoli , S. Geier , T. Kupfer

We study dynamics of circumstellar discs, with a focus on the $\beta$ Lyrae A binary system. This system with ongoing mass transfer has been extensively observed, using photometry, spectroscopy and interferometry. All these observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Kristián Vitovský , Miroslav Brož

The aim of this work is to make a further step towards the understanding of the near-critical reflection of internal gravity waves from a slope in the more general and realistic context where the size of viscosity $\nu$ and the size of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Roberta Bianchini , Gianluca Orrù

We present the first discoveries of the double-lined double white dwarf (DBL) survey that targets over-luminous sources with respect to the canonical white dwarf cooling sequence according to a set of well-defined criteria. The primary goal…

Brown dwarfs and giant planets orbiting close to a host star are subjected to significant irradiation that can modify the properties of their atmospheres. In order to test the atmospheric models that are used to describe these systems, it…

Current atmospheric models cannot reproduce some of the characteristics of the transition between the L dwarfs with cloudy atmospheres and the T dwarfs with dust-depleted photospheres. It has been proposed that a majority of the L/T…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Goldman , H. Bouy , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , M. B. Stumpf , W. Brandner , T. Henning

Our recent theoretical work (Townsley and Bildsten 2002) on the thermal state of white dwarfs (WDs) in low mass transfer rate binaries allows us to predict the broadband colors of the binary from those of the WD and companion when the disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dean M. Townsley , Lars Bildsten

Aims: We study single and binary white dwarfs in the inner halo of the Milky Way in order to learn more about the conditions under which the population of halo stars was born, such as the initial mass function (IMF), the star formation…

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