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The rapid-neutron capture process ($r$ process) is identified as the producer of about 50\% of elements heavier than iron. This process requires an astrophysical environment with an extremely high neutron flux over a short amount of time…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-06-26 A. C. Larsen , A. Spyrou , S. N. Liddick , M. Guttormsen

We describe a reaction mechanism which is consistent with all available experimental information of high energy three-body breakup processes. The dominating channels are removal of one of the three halo particles leaving the other two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Garrido , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

Two-neutron transfer reactions are studied within the interacting boson model based on the nuclear energy density functional theory. Constrained self-consistent mean-field calculations with the Skyrme energy density functional are performed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-11 K. Nomura , Y. Zhang

Photonuclear reactions at energies covering the giant dipole resonance (GDR) region are analyzed with an approach based on nuclear photoabsorption followed by the process of competition between light particle evaporation and fission for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-06-28 Tapan Mukhopadhyay , D. N. Basu

The process of nuclear multifragmentation has been implemented, together with evaporation and fission channels of the disintegration of excited remnants in nucleus-nucleus collisions using percolation theory and the intranuclear cascade…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Musulmanbekov , A. Al--Haidary

The transition states and dividing surfaces used to find rate constants for bimolecular reactions are shown to undergo qualitative changes, known as Morse bifurcations, and to exist for a large range of energies, not just immediately above…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-11-12 Robert S. MacKay , Dayal C. Strub

The deuteron fragmentation by fast protons has been studied both near the kinematics of quasi-free proton - proton scattering and far away from it. We have concentrated on the interplay between different reaction mechanisms associated with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. B. Ladygina , A. V. Shebeko

The deuteron disintegration process with the emission of fast proton in the vicinity of the kinematical boundary of the reaction, when Feynman variable $x\to 2$, is studied. The consideration is fulfilled in the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Braun , V. V. Vechernin

Presently, it is well established that fission of excited nuclei is a dynamical process being a subject of fluctuations and dissipation. In the literature, there are indications that, at the compact nucleus shapes, the strength of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Maria Chushnyakova , Igor Gontchar

Two-photon absorption is theoretically analyzed within the semiclassical formalism of radiation-matter interaction. We consider an ensemble of inhomogeneously broadened three-level atoms subjected to the action of two counterpropagating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Perez-Arjona , G. J. de Valcarcel , Eugenio Roldan

We propose to use antiprotons to investigate the sizes of stable and neutron-rich exotic nuclei by measurements of the $\pbar A$ absorption cross section along isotopic chains in inverse kinematics. The expected effects are studied…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Lenske , P. Kienle

In the context of ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions, we present a fast method for calculating the final particle spectra after the direct decay of resonances from a Cooper-Frye integral over the freeze-out surface. The method is based…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-30 Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Stefan Floerchinger , Eduardo Grossi , Derek Teaney

The eikonal direct-reaction model, as used in spectroscopic studies of intermediate-energy nucleon-removal reactions on light target nuclei, is considered in the case of a proton target and applied to neutron removal from $^{29}$Ne at 240…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-08 J. A. Tostevin

The first study of the dissociation temperature of nucleon in hot QCD medium in the framework of constituent quark model is presented. The temperature-dependent potential energy of the three quark system, taking as the internal energy of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 Peng Cheng , Qi Meng , Qian Wu , Jialun Ping , Hongshi Zong

Discrete gamma-rays from the neutron capture state of 13C to its low-lying bound states have been measured using pulsed neutrons at En = 550 keV. The partial capture cross sections have been determined to be 1.7+/-0.5, 24.2+/-1.0, 2.0+/-0.4…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Kikuchi , Y. Nagai , T. S. Suzuki , T. Shima , T. Kii , M. Igashira , A. Mengoni , T. Otsuka

Theoretical reaction rates in the temperature range 0.01*10^9<=T[K]<=10.*10^9 are calculated in the statistical model (Hauser-Feshbach formalism) for targets with 10<=Z<=83 (Ne to Bi) and for a mass range reaching the neutron and proton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Rauscher , F. -K. Thielemann

We study the astrophysical reaction rate for the formation of $^{9}$Be through the three body reaction $\alpha(\alpha n,\gamma)$. This reaction is one of the key reactions which could bridge the mass gap at A = 8 nuclear systems to produce…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Sumiyoshi , H. Utsunomiya , S. Goko , T. Kajino

We examine a potential role of the neutrino deuteron reactions in the mechanism of supernova explosion by evaluating the energy transfer cross section for the neutrino heating. We calculate the energy loss rate due to the neutrino…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. X. Nakamura , K. Sumiyoshi , T. Sato

The triple-\alpha reaction rate is re-evaluated by directly solving the three-body Schr\"odinger equation. The resonant and nonresonant processes are treated on the same footing using the continuum-discretized coupled-channels method for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Kazuyuki Ogata , Masataka Kan , Masayasu Kamimura

Weak decay rates under stellar density and temperature conditions holding at the rapid proton capture process are studied in neutron-deficient medium-mass waiting point nuclei extending from Ni up to Sn. Neighboring isotopes to these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-21 P. Sarriguren
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