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We explore a new mechanism to explain polarization phenomena in opinion dynamics in which agents evaluate alternative views on the basis of the social feedback obtained on expressing them. High support of the favored opinion in the social…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-10-22 Sven Banisch , Eckehard Olbrich

User comments on social media have been recognized as a crucial factor in distinguishing between fake and real news, with many studies focusing on the textual content of user reactions. However, the interactions among agents in the comment…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Kailun Zhu , Songtao Peng , Jiaqi Nie , Zhongyuan Ruan , Shanqing Yu , Qi Xuan

Popularity systems, like Twitter retweets, Reddit upvotes, and Pinterest pins have the potential to guide people toward posts that others liked. That, however, creates a feedback loop that reduces their informativeness: items marked as more…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Maria Glenski , Greg Stoddard , Paul Resnick , Tim Weninger

In the age of information abundance, attention is a coveted resource. Social media platforms vigorously compete for users' engagement, influencing the evolution of their opinions on a variety of topics. With recommendation algorithms often…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-30 Andrea Somazzi , Giuseppe Maria Ferro , Diego Garlaschelli , Simon Asher Levin

Online social networks are used to diffuse opinions and ideas among users, enabling a faster communication and a wider audience. The way in which opinions are conditioned by social interactions is usually called social influence. Social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-07-03 Federico Corò , Emilio Cruciani , Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Stefano Ponziani

A large amount of content is generated everyday in social media. One of the main goals of content creators is to spread their information to a large audience. There are many factors that affect information spread, such as posting time,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-08-26 Nagendra Kumar , Gopi Ande , J. Shirish Kumar , Manish Singh

Our social interactions mainly depend on the social phenomenon called trust. We evaluate our trust in our peer to decide whether to start an interaction or not. When our information about the peer is not sufficient, we use the knowledge of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Yusuf Samil Ezer

This work extends a model of simulating influence in a network of stochastic edge dynamics to account for polarization. The model built upon is termed Dynamic Communicators and seeks to understand the process which produces low volume, high…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Cameron E. Taylor , Ivan Garibay , Alexander V. Mantzaris

In many domains of life, business and management, numerous problems are addressed by small groups of individuals engaged in face-to-face discussions. While research in social psychology has a long history of studying the determinants of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-02-07 Mehdi Moussaid , Alejandro Noriega Campero , Abdullah Almaatouq

How can individual agents coordinate their actions to achieve a shared objective in distributed systems? This challenge spans economic, technical, and sociological domains, each confronting scalability, heterogeneity, and conflicts between…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Junwei Su , Peter Marbach

In this paper we seek to understand the relationship between the online popularity of an article and its intrinsic quality. Prior experimental work suggests that the relationship between quality and popularity can be very distorted due to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-02-02 Greg Stoddard

Social media has emerged as a significant source of information for people. As agents interact with each other through social media platforms, they create numerous complex social networks. Within these networks, information spread among…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-07 Jiarui Dong , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Yixiu Kong

In many online communities, community leaders (i.e., moderators and administrators) can proactively filter undesired content by requiring posts to be approved before publication. But although many communities adopt post approvals, there has…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-05-09 Manoel Horta Ribeiro , Justin Cheng , Robert West

"Wisdom of crowds" refers to the phenomenon that the average opinion of a group of individuals on a given question can be very close to the true answer. It requires a large group diversity of opinions, but the collective error, the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-03 Pavlin Mavrodiev , Frank Schweitzer

Comments are special types of publications whose aim is to correct or criticize previously published papers. For this reason, comments are believed to make commented papers less worthy or trusty to the eyes of the scientific community, and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-11-09 Filippo Radicchi

The friendship paradox implies that a person will, on average, have fewer friends than their friends do. Prior work has shown how the friendship paradox can lead to perception biases regarding behaviors that correlate with the number of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Ahmed Medhat , Shankar Iyer

Users online tend to join polarized groups of like-minded peers around shared narratives, forming echo chambers. The echo chamber effect and opinion polarization may be driven by several factors including human biases in information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Carlo Michele Valensise , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

This work quantifies the effects of signaling and performing gender on the success of reviews written on the popular amazon shopping platform. Highly rated reviews play an important role in e-commerce since they are prominently displayed…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Sandipan Sikdar , Rachneet Singh Sachdeva , Johannes Wachs , Florian Lemmerich , Markus Strohmaier

Social scientists have long sought to understand why certain people, items, or options become more popular than others. One seemingly intuitive theory is that inherent value drives popularity. An alternative theory claims that popularity is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-02-02 Peter Krafft , Julia Zheng , Erez Shmueli , Nicolás Della Penna , Josh Tenenbaum , Sandy Pentland

Community-based question answering (CQA) platforms are crowd-sourced services for sharing user expertise on various topics, from mechanical repairs to parenting. While they naturally build-in an online social network infrastructure, they…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-08-26 Imrul Kayes , Nicolas Kourtellis , Francesco Bonchi , Adriana Iamnitchi