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In this paper we study intertwining functors (Radon transforms) for twisted D-modules on partial flag varieties and their relation to the representations of semisimple Lie algebras. We show that certain intertwining functors give…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Kohei Yahiro

Generalizing Lemma 28 from Newton's ``Principia", Arnold asked for a complete characterization of algebraically integrable domains. In this paper we describe the current state of Arnold's problems. We also consider closely related problems…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Mark Agranovsky , Jan Boman , Alexander Koldobsky , Victor Vassiliev , Vladyslav Yaskin

Motivated by recent work on the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, we consider the effect of Radon or X-ray transformations, on the Laplace eigenfunctions in hyperbolic Bolyai-Lobachevsky space. We show that the Radon map from this space to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Michael Stone

We derive explicit formulas for the reconstruction of a function from its integrals over a family of spheres, or for the inversion of the spherical mean Radon transform. Such formulas are important for problems of thermo- and photo-…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Kunyansky

In this article we present a review of the Radon transform and the instability of the tomographic reconstruction process. We show some new mathematical results in tomography obtained by a variational formulation of the reconstruction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Paolo Facchi , Marilena Ligabò , Sergio Solimini

Semyanistyi's fractional integrals have come to analysis from integral geometry. They take functions on $R^n$ to functions on hyperplanes, commute with rotations, and have a nice behavior with respect to dilations. We obtain sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Boris Rubin

We present novel microlocal and injectivity analyses of ellipsoid and hyperboloid Radon transforms. We introduce a new Radon transform, $R$, which defines the integrals of a compactly supported $L^2$ function, $f$, over ellipsoids and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-02 James W. Webber , Sean Holman , Eric Todd Quinto

This revisit gives a survey on the analytical methods for the inverse exponential Radon transform which has been investigated in the past three decades from both mathematical interests and medical applications such as nuclear medicine…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-06 Jason You

We consider the weighted Radon transforms $R_W$ along hyperplanes in $R^d, \, d \geq 3$, with strictly positive weights $W = W (x, \theta), \, x \in R^d, \, \theta \in S^{d-1}$. We construct an example of such a transform with non-trivial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-18 F Goncharov , R Novikov

We present a unified approach to the study of Radon transforms related to symmetric groups and to general linear groups GL(n,q) regarded as q-analogues of the former. In both cases, we define a sequence of generalized Radon transforms which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-20 M. Francisca Yanez

The traditional approaches to computerized tomography (CT) depend on the samples of Radon transform at multiple angles. In optics, the real time imaging requires the reconstruction of an object by the samples of Radon transform at a single…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Youfa Li , Shengli Fan , Yanfen Huang

The goal of this paper is to describe the $\alpha$-cosine transform on functions on a Grassmannian of $i$-planes in an $n$-dimensional real vector space. in analytic terms as explicitly as possible. We show that for all but finitely many…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-06 Semyon Alesker , Dmitry Gourevitch , Siddhartha Sahi

The purpose of this paper is to prove the L^p boundedness of singular Radon transforms and their maximal analogues. These operators differ from the traditional singular integrals and maximal functions in that their definition at any point x…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Michael Christ , Alexander Nagel , Elias M. Stein , Stephen Wainger

Many known Radon-type transforms of symmetric (radial or zonal) functions are represented by one-dimensional Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals or their modifications. The present article contains new examples of such transforms in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Boris Rubin

Currently, theory of ray transforms of vector and tensor fields is well developed, but the Radon transforms of such fields have not been fully analyzed. We thus consider linearly weighted and unweighted longitudinal and transversal Radon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 L. Kunyansky , E. McDugald , B. Shearer

Any even function defined on 2-sphere is reconstructed from its integrals over big circles by means of the classical Funk formula. For the non-geodesic Funk transform on the sphere of arbitrary dimension, there is the explicit inversion…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Victor Palamodov

We consider different norms for the Radon transform $Rf$ of a function $f$ and investigate under which conditions they can be estimated from above or below by some standard norms for $f$. We define Fourier-based norms for $Rf$ which can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Stefan Kindermann , Simon Hubmer

We present an analysis of a novel spherical Radon transform, $R$, which defines the integrals of a function, $f$, in $\mathbb{R}^n$ over spheres with arbitrary center ($\mathbf{y}$) and radii, $r(\mathbf{y})$, which vary smoothly with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-02 James W. Webber , Eric Todd Quinto

If $G$ is a finite group, is a function $f:G\to\mathbb C$ determined by its sums over all cosets of cyclic subgroups of $G$? In other words, is the Radon transform on $G$ injective? This inverse problem is a discrete analogue of asking…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Joonas Ilmavirta

We establish a reproducing formula for the ridgelet transform on $\mathbb{R}^n$ in the framework of Banach lattices introduced in a recent paper by Nieraeth. Our approach is based on the $k$-plane Radon transform and a wavelet-type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Mitsuo Izuki , Takahiro Noi , Yoshihiro Sawano , Hirokazu Tanaka