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We consider a bipartite generalization of the Curie-Weiss model in a critical regime. In order to study the asymptotic behavior of the random vector of the total magnetization we apply the change of variables that diagonalizes the Hessian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Micaela Fedele

It is shown by simple and straightforward considerations that discreteness of basic physical variables is, at least, essential for generalized statistical mechanics with non-logarithmic entropy to be thermodynamically applicable to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Sumiyoshi Abe

Extremization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) entropy under appropriate norm and width constraints yields the Gaussian distribution. Also, the basic solutions of the standard Fokker-Planck (FP) equation (related to the Langevin equation with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner , Constantino Tsallis

We introduce a simple model for addressing the controversy in the study of financial systems, sometimes taken as brownian-like processes and other as critical systems with fluctuations of arbitrary magnitude. The model considers a…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-01-01 João P. da Cruz , Pedro G. Lind

The correlated probabilistic model introduced and analytically discussed in Hanel et al (2009) is based on a self-dual transformation of the index $q$ which characterizes a current generalization of Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-23 Dario Javier Zamora , Constantino Tsallis

Based on the tick-by-tick price changes of the companies from the U.S. and from the German stock markets over the period 1998-99 we reanalyse several characteristics established by the Boston Group for the U.S. market in the period 1994-95,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-02 S. Drozdz , J. Kwapien , F. Gruemmer , F. Ruf , J. Speth

We show that for any family of distributions with support on [0,1] with strictly monotonic cumulative distribution function that has no jumps and is quantile-identifiable (i.e., any two distinct quantiles identify the distribution), knowing…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-01-20 Mohsen Sadatsafavi , Tae Yoon Lee , John Petkau

In this talk I first review at an elementary level a selection of central limit theorems, including some lesser known cases, for sums and maxima of uncorrelated and correlated random variables. I recall why several of them appear in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-26 H. J. Hilhorst

This paper systematically conducts an analysis of the composite index 1-min datasets over the 17-year period (2005-2021) for both the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges. To reveal the difference between the Chinese and the mature stock…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-11-27 Peng Liu , Yanyan Zheng

We characterise probability distributions via a martingale property associated with a natural generalisation of record values, known as $\delta$-records. For an independent and identically distributed sequence $(X_n)$ with running maximum…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Raúl Gouet , Miguel Lafuente , F. Javier López , Gerardo Sanz

We investigate the complex Gaussian as well as non-Gaussian distributed random analytical and entire functions (complex entire random field) and calculate their domain of definiteness (radius of convergence) as well as some important…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Maria Rosaria Formica , Eugeny Ostrovsky , Leonid Sirota

A Wright function based framework is proposed to combine and extend several distribution families. The $\alpha$-stable distribution is generalized by adding the degree of freedom parameter. The PDF of this two-sided super distribution…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-02-18 Stephen H. Lihn

This paper considers the use for Value-at-Risk computations of the so-called Beta-Kotz distribution based on a general family of distributions including the classical Gaussian model. Actually, this work develops a new method for estimating…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Jean-Michel Loubes , M Andrea Arias-Serna , Francisco Caro-Lopera

We study stationary fluctuations at criticality for a one-dimensional reaction--diffusion process combining symmetric simple exclusion dynamics with Glauber-type spin flips. The strength of the Glauber interaction is tuned to the critical…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Luis Cardoso , Claudio Landim , Kenkichi Tsunoda

We examine the critical behaviour of a lattice model of tumor growth where supplied nutrients are correlated with the distribution of tumor cells. Our results support the previous report (Ferreira et al., Phys. Rev. E 85, 010901 (2012)),…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Adam Lipowski , Antonio Luis Ferreira , Jacek Wendykier

We study the distribution of dynamical quantities in various one-dimensional, disordered models the critical behavior of which is described by an infinite randomness fixed point. In the {\it disordered contact process}, the quenched…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-18 Róbert Juhász

There is a considerable amount of ongoing research on the use of Bayesian control charts for detecting a shift from a good quality distribution to a bad quality distribution in univariate and multivariate processes. It is widely claimed…

Applications · Statistics 2017-12-19 Amir Ahmadi-Javid , Mohsen Ebadi

The thermal-equilibrium canonical distribution is currently obtained by maximizing the Boltzmann-Gibbs-von Neumann-Shannon entropy $S_{BG}(p)=k\sum^{W}_{i=1}p_{i}\ln 1/p_{i}$ constrained to $\sum^{W}_{i=1}p_{i}=1$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-12 Leandro Lyra Braga Dognini , Constantino Tsallis

We study the probability distribution $Q(n,t)$ of $n(t)$, the fraction of spins unflipped till time $t$, in a Ising chain with ferromagnetic interactions. The distribution shows a peak at $n=n_{max}$ and in general is non-Gaussian and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pratap Kumar Das , Parongama Sen

Superstatistics describes statistical systems that behave like superpositions of different inverse temperatures $\beta$, so that the probability distribution is $p(\epsilon_i) \propto \int_{0}^{\infty} f(\beta) e^{-\beta \epsilon_i}d\beta$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-03 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner , Murray Gell-Mann