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Related papers: X-ray diagnostics of massive star winds

200 papers

Massive runaway stars produce bow shocks through the interaction of their winds with the interstellar medium, with the prospect for particle acceleration by the shocks. These objects are consequently candidates for non-thermal emission. Our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-06 M. De Becker , M. V. del Valle , G. E. Romero , C. S. Peri , P. Benaglia

We calculate the X-ray emission from both constant and time evolving shocked fast winds blown by the central stars of planetary nebulae (PNs) and compare with observations. Using spherically symmetric numerical simulations with radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker , Ehud Behar , John Blondin

We present a method for computing the net transmission of X-rays emitted by shock-heated plasma distributed throughout a partially optically thick stellar wind from a massive star. We find the transmission by an exact integration of the…

The hydrogen and helium accreted by X-ray bursting neutron stars is periodically consumed in runaway thermonuclear reactions that cause the entire surface to glow brightly in X-rays for a few seconds. With models of the emission, the mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-01 Zach Medin , Marina von Steinkirch , Alan C. Calder , Christopher J. Fontes , Chris L. Fryer , Aimee L. Hungerford

The X-ray emission from a simulated massive stellar cluster is investigated. The emission is calculated from a 3D hydrodynamical model which incorporates the mechanical feedback from the stellar winds of 3 O-stars embedded in a giant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 H. Rogers , J. M. Pittard

Stellar winds are a major source of uncertainty in understanding the life and deaths of massive stars. Across studies in the field, prescriptions for stellar winds differ substantially in both their physical assumptions and implementation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-06 Amedeo Romagnolo , Floor S. Broekgaarden , Konstantinos Antoniadis , Alex C. Gormaz-Matamala

Many stars across all classes possess strong enough magnetic fields to influence dynamical flow of material off the stellar surface. For the case of massive stars (O and B types), about 10\% of them harbour strong, globally ordered (mostly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 Asif ud-Doula , Stan Owocki

Massive star winds are known to be responsible for X-ray emission arising from wind plasma heated by the strong shocks up to the temperature of 10$^6$--10$^7$ K in case of colliding wind binaries. We have investigated thermal and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-04 Bharti Arora , M. De Becker , Jeewan C. Pandey

Wind-blown bubbles, from those around massive O and Wolf-Rayet stars, to superbubbles around OB associations and galactic winds in starburst galaxies, have a dominant role in determining the structure of the Interstellar Medium. X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 David K. Strickland , Ian R. Stevens

(abridged) The strong winds of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are important for the mechanical and chemical feedback of the most massive stars and determine whether they end their lives as neutron stars or black holes. In this work we investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 G. Gräfener , S. P. Owocki , L. Grassitelli , N. Langer

Massive colliding wind binary stars serve as laboratories for the study of strong-shock physics. In these systems fundamental flow parameters (velocities, densities, directions) are often well known, and photon fields important for Compton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. F. Corcoran , J. M. Pittard , I. R. Stevens , D. B. Henley , A. M. T. Pollock

X-ray emission from stars has origins as diverse as the stars themselves: accretion shocks, shocks generated in wind-wind collisions, or release of magnetic energy. Although the scenarios responsible for X-ray emission are thought to be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Y. Tsuboi , K. Ishibashi , M. Audard , K. Hamaguchi , M. A. Leutenegger , Y. Maeda , K. Mori , H , Murakami , Y. Sugawara , M. Tsujimoto

Observational programmes currently underway with both Chandra and XMM-Newton are set to revolutionize our view of our own Galaxy. This is fortunate since the X-ray band can provide crucial diagnostics in the quest to understand the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. S. Warwick

We report on the first results of a multi-wavelength approach to test the hypothesis that the X-ray emission from intermediate-mass stars is generated by late-type magnetically active companions. Our high spatial resolution observations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Stelzer , N. Huelamo , S. Hubrig , G. Micela , H. Zinnecker , E. Guenther

XMM-Newton observations of the O supergiant zeta Orionis (O9.7 Ib) extend knowledge of its high-resolution spectrum beyond the CVI line at 33.7 Angstroms and suggest a new framework for the interpretation of the X-ray spectra of single hot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. M. T. Pollock

Mass loss through a stellar wind is an important physical process that steers the evolution of massive stars and controls the properties of their end-of-life products, such as the supernova type and the mass of compact remnants. For an…

Inspired by the excess soft X-ray emission recently detected in Green Pea galaxies, we model the soft X-ray emission (0.5 - 2.0 keV) of hot gas from star cluster winds. By combining individual star clusters, we estimate the soft X-ray…

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars comprise a class of stars whose spectra are dominated by strong, broad emission lines that are associated with copious mass loss. In the massive-star regime, roughly 90% of the known WR stars are thought to have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-20 Tomer Shenar

After having reported the detection of X-rays emitted by the peculiar system HD5980, we assess here the origin of this high-energy emission from additional X-ray observations obtained with XMM-Newton. This research provides the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yael Naze , Michael F. Corcoran , Gloria Koenisgberger , Anthony F. J. Moffat

We describe X-ray production in the atmospheres of hot, early-type stars in the framework of a ``stochastic shock model''. The extended envelope of a star is assumed to possess numerous X-ray emitting ``hot'' zones that are produced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 L. M. Oskinova , R. Ignace , J. C. Brown , J. P. Cassinelli