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We construct a regular five-dimensional brane-world with localised gravity on a flat 3-brane. The matter content in the bulk is parametrised by an analog of a non-linear fluid with equation of state $p=\gamma\rho^\lambda$ between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

We examine background solutions of black hole type arising from the string effective action in five dimensions. We derive the unique metric - dilaton vacuum which is a Schwarzschild type black hole. It is found that it can be extended to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Chiou-Lahanas , G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas

Kaluza first observed that the vacuum Einstein equations written in 5 dimensions (5D) reproduce exactly 4D general relativity and classical electrodynamics, when derivatives of the 5D metric with respect to the 5th coordinate are set to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-24 L. L. Williams

We generalize a five dimensional black hole solution of low energy effective string theory to arbitrary constant spatial curvature. After interchanging the signature of time and radius we reduce the 5d solution to four dimensions and obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 K. Behrndt , S. Foerste

Although $f(R)$ modification of late time cosmology is successful in explaining present cosmic acceleration, it is difficult to satisfy the fifth-force constraint simultaneously. Even when the fifth-force constraint is satisfied, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-09 Koushik Dutta , Sukanta Panda , Avani Patel

We study a theory of dilaton gravity in a 5-dimensional brane scenario, with a non-minimal coupling of the dilaton to the matter content of the universe localized on the brane. The effective gravitational equations at the brane are derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-21 Dominika Konikowska

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+\textit{d}-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with Standard Model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Roy Maartens , Kazuya Koyama

A new approach to the Kaluza theory and its relation to the gauge theory is presented. Two degenerate metrics on the $4+d$-dimensional total manifold are used, one corresponding to the spacetime metric and giving the fiber of the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-03 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

We study the dynamics of brane worlds coupled to a scalar field and gravity, and find that self-tuning of the cosmological constant is generic in theories with at most two branes or a single brane with orbifold boundary conditions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Christophe Grojean , Timothy Hollowood

We derive the analogue of the vanishing of the cosmological constant in 3+1 dimensions, T_0^0 = 0, in terms of an integral over components of the energy-momentum tensor of a 4+1 dimensional universe with parallel three-branes, and an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Ellwanger

A theory in which 4-dimensional spacetime is generalized to a larger space, namely a 16-dimensional Clifford space (C-space) is investigated. Curved Clifford space can provide a realization of Kaluza-Klein theory. A covariant Dirac equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Matej Pavsic

The five-dimensional loop quantum Kaluza-Klein cosmology is constructed based on the symmetric reduction of the connection formulation of the full theory. Through semiclassical analysis, the effective scalar constraint for the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-20 Shengzhi Li , Yongge Ma , Faqiang Yuan , Xiangdong Zhang

In induced matter Kaluza-Klein gravity theory the solution of the dynamics equations for the test particle on null path leads to additional force in four-dimensional space-time. We find such force from five-dimensional geodesic line…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-18 W. B. Belayev

We propose an interpretation for the cosmological constant problem based on modeling the universe as a 3-brane embedded in the bulk of 5-dimensional supergravity with hypermultiplets. When solving the modified Friedmann equations the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Safinaz Salem

We expand the study of generalized brane cosmologies by allowing for an $f(\tilde{\cal R})$ gravity term on the brane, with $\tilde{\cal R}$ the curvature scalar derived from the induced metric. We also include arbitrary matter components…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-22 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Brouzakis , Nikolaos Tetradis

Unimodular theory incorporating the Kaluza-Klein construction in five dimensions leads, after reduction to four dimensions, to a new class of scalar-tensor theory. The vacuum cosmological solutions display a bouncing, non singular behavior.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-28 Júlio C. Fabris , Richard Kerner

We investigate the scalar metric perturbations about a de Sitter brane universe in a 5-dimensional anti de Sitter bulk. We compare the master-variable formalism, describing metric perturbations in a 5-dimensional longitudinal gauge, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Koyama , D. Langlois , R. Maartens , D. Wands

We discuss the weak gravitational field created by isolated matter sources in the Randall-Sundrum brane-world. In the case of two branes of opposite tension, linearized Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity is recovered on either wall, with different BD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-18 Jaume Garriga , Takahiro Tanaka

We construct a 6-dimensional warped brane world compactification of the Salam-Sezgin supergravity model by generalizing an earlier hybrid Kaluza-Klein / Randall-Sundrum construction [hep-th/0109099]. In this construction the observed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Benedict M. N. Carter , Alex B. Nielsen , David L. Wiltshire

We consider a six-dimensional axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell model of warped braneworlds. The bulk is bounded by two branes, one of which is a conical 3-brane and the other is a 4-brane wrapped around the axis of symmetry. The latter brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Yu-ichi Takamizu