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We theoretically introduce the fundamentally fastest induction of a significant population and valley polarization in a monolayer of a transition metal dichalcogenide (i.e., $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ and $\mathrm{WS_2}$). This may be extended to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 S. Azar Oliaei Motlagh , Jhih-Sheng Wu , Vadym Apalkov , Mark I. Stockman

Monolayer PbSe has been predicted to be a two-dimensional (2D) topological crystalline insulator (TCI) with crystalline symmetry-protected Dirac-cone-like edge states. Recently, few-layered epitaxial PbSe has been grown on the SrTiO3…

Beryllium polynitrides, BeN4 is a novel layered material, which has been most recently fabricated under high pressure (Phys. Rev. Lett. 126(2021), 175501). As a new class of 2D materials, in this work we conduct first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-27 Bohayra Mortazavi , Fazel Shojaei , Xiaoying Zhuang

A new two-dimensional (2D) layered material, namely, titanium trisulfide (TiS$_3$) monolayer sheet, is predicted to possess desired electronic properties for nanoelectronic applications. On basis of the first-principles calculations within…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jun Dai , Xiao Cheng Zeng

Nanophotonic device design aims to optimize photonic structures to meet specific requirements across various applications. Inverse design has unlocked non-intuitive, high-dimensional design spaces, enabling the discovery of high-performance…

In this paper we present a thorough first-principles based density functional theory study of the structural stability, electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of pristine and doped gallium phosphide (GaP) monolayers. The pristine GaP…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-26 Khushboo Dange , Rachana Yogi , Alok Shukla

The electronic and geometrical properties of bulk americium and square and hexagonal americium monolayers have been studied with the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method. The effects of several common…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Da Gao , Asok K. Ray

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials hosting nontrivial topological states are interesting for fundamental research as well as practical applications. Recently, the topological state of 2D Weyl half-semimetal (WHS) was proposed, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-08 Yalong Jiao , Xu-Tao Zeng , Cong Chen , Zhen Gao , Xian-Lei Sheng , Shengyuan A. Yang

Using density functional theory combined with a semi-empirical van der Waals dispersion correction, we have investigated the stability of lattice defects including boron vacancy, substitutional and interstitial X (X=H, C, B, N, O) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-12 V. Wang , W. T. Geng

Materials exhibiting electronic inhomogeneities at the nanometer scale have enormous potential for applications. Magnetic polarons are one such type of inhomogeneity which link the electronic, magnetic and lattice degrees of freedom in…

We propose and demonstrate a method for the construction of highly uniform, multilayered, orientation-controlled superstructures of CdSe/CdZnS core/shell colloidal nanoplatelets (NPLs) using bi-phase liquid interface. These atomically-flat…

Due to the noticeable structural similarity and being neighborhood in periodic table of group-IV and -V elemental monolayers, whether the combination of group-IV and -V elements could have stable nanosheet structures with optimistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-22 Hao Cheng , Jin-Cheng Zheng

We present theoretical studies of morphology, stability, and electronic structure of monolayer hexagonal CBN alloys with rich content of h-BN and carbon concentration not exceeding 50 %. Our studies are based on the bond order type of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-26 Agnieszka Jamróz , Jacek A. Majewski

Architected 2D lattice materials are appealing for shape-shifting applications due to the tunable sign of Poisson's ratio. It is commonly believed that the positive and negative Poisson's ratios lead to anticlastic and synclastic curvatures…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-04 Yu Yao , Yong Ni , Ling-hui He

A new hyperelastic membrane material model is proposed for single layer blue phosphorus ($\beta\text{-P}$), also known as blue phosphorene. The model is fully nonlinear and captures the anisotropy of $\beta\text{-P}$ at large strains. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-15 Reza Ghaffari , Farzad Shirazian , Ming Hu , Roger A. Sauer

The bistability of charge polarization in ferroelectric materials has long been the basis of ferroelectric devices. However, the ferroelectricity tends to be vanishing as the thickness of materials is reduced to a few nanometers or thinner…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-22 Guoliang Yu , Shengxian Li , Anlian Pan , Mingxing Chen , Zhenyu Zhang

Single layer (SL) phosphorus (phosphorene) has drawn considerable research attention recently as a two-dimensional (2D) material for application promises. It is a semiconductor showing superior transport and optical properties. Few-layer or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Jin-Peng Xu , Jun-Qiu Zhang , Hao Tian , Hu Xu , Wingkin Ho , Maohai Xie

The Janus VSBrI monolayer, identified by first-principles calculations, emerges as a promising semiconducting material with desirable ferromagnetic and ferroelectric properties. It's in-plane magnetic anisotropic energy is up to 460…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-27 Qiuyue Ma , Busheng Wang , Guochun Yang , Yong Liu

This study explores the world of across-layer sliding ferroelectricity in multilayer hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) and gallium nitride (hGaN), aiming to control out-of-plane polarization. By investigating the effects of sliding single or…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-08 Sanber Vizcaya , Felipe Perez Riffo , Juan M. Florez , Eric Súarez Morell

We investigate the electronic and optical properties of monolayer and stacking dependent bilayer blue phosphorus in the framework of density functional theory (DFT) and tight-binding approximations. We extract the hopping parameters of TB…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Y. Mogulkoc , M. Modarresi , A. Mogulkoc , Y. O. Ciftci