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An alternative interpretation of the recently reported low-lying excited bands in $\gamma$-soft odd-mass nuclei as wobbling bands is presented in terms of the interacting boson-fermion model. The model Hamiltonian is determined based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 K. Nomura , C. M. Petrache

In these lecture notes I present a short review of nuclear shapes, shape coexistence and shape-phase transitions in the interacting boson model. In a study with random interactions it is shown that the appearance of regular spectral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-02 Roelof Bijker

The phenomena of shape evolution and shape coexistence in even-even $^{88-126}$Zr and $^{88-126}$Mo isotopes is studied by employing covariant density functional theory (CDFT) with density-dependent point coupling parameter sets DD-PCX and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Pankaj Kumar , Virender Thakur , Smriti Thakur , Vikesh Kumar , Shashi K. Dhiman

Quantum shell effects stabilising fission fragments with various shapes have been invoked as a factor determining the distribution of nucleons between the fragments at scission. Shell effects also induce asymmetric shapes in the nucleus on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-13 Rémi Bernard , Cédric Simenel , Guillaume Blanchon

We investigate the prolate-to-oblate shape phase transitions in the neutron-rich Pt, Os and Ir nuclei in the mass $A\approx 190$ region. The Hamiltonian of the interacting boson-fermion model, used to describe the odd-mass $^{185-199}$Pt,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-27 K. Nomura , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , L. M. Robledo

The shell structure of even-even isotopes in Si, S, Ar and Ca has been analysed. The theoretical calculations of shell closure parameter $D_{n} (N)$ and the differential variation of the two-neutron separation energy $dS_{2n} (Z, N )$ are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Virender Thakur , Pankaj Kumar , Suman Thakur , Smriti Thakur , Vikesh Kumar , Shashi K Dhiman

The interacting boson model is extended to describe the spectroscopy of superdeformed bands. Microscopic structure of the model in the second minimum is discussed and superdeformed bosons are introduced as the new building blocks. Solutions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Kuyucak , M. Honma , T. Otsuka

A model is presented that simultaneously describes shape coexistence and quadrupole and octupole collective excitations within a theoretical framework based on the nuclear density functional theory and the interacting boson model. An…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-30 Kosuke Nomura

We propose a procedure to determine the effective nuclear shell-model Hamiltonian in a truncated space from a self-consistent mean-field model, e.g., the Skyrme model. The parameters of pairing plus quadrupole-quadrupole interaction with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Kazunari Kaneko , Takahiro Mizusaki , Yang Sun , Munetake Hasegawa

The relativistic mean-field effective interaction with density-dependent meson-nucleon couplings DD-ME1 is tested in the calculation of deformed nuclei. Ground-state properties of six isotopic chains ($60\le Z \le 70$) in the region of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

The effect of nuclear deformation on the energy distributions of the Gamow-Teller strength is studied in neutron-deficient Hg, Pb, and Po even isotopes. The theoretical framework is based on a self-consistent deformed Skyrme Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Moreno , P. Sarriguren , R. Alvarez-Rodriguez , E. Moya de Guerra

The shape evolution and shape coexistence phenomena in neutron-rich nuclei at $N\approx60$, including Kr, Sr, Zr, and Mo isotopes, are studied in the covariant density functional theory (DFT) with the new parameter set PC-PK1. Pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-04 J. Xiang , Z. P. Li , Z. X. Li , J. M. Yao , J. Meng

The connections between the $E(5)-$models (the original E(5) using an infinite square well, $E(5)-\beta^4$, $E(5)-\beta^6$ and $E(5)-\beta^8$), based on particular solutions of the geometrical Bohr Hamiltonian with $\gamma$-unstable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-26 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. M Arias

The isotopic evolution of the ground-state nuclear shapes and the systematics of one-quasiproton configurations are studied in odd-A Rubidium isotopes. We use a selfconsistent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov formalism based on the Gogny energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 R. Rodriguez-Guzman , P. Sarriguren , L. M. Robledo

The even-even superheavy nuclei with $104 \leqslant Z \leqslant 126$ and $N\leqslant 258$ have been investigated using a microscopic five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian (5DCH) based on constrained triaxial relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-12 X. Q. Yang , R. Y. Hu , R. N. Mao , J. Xiang , Z. P. Li

Using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) mean field theory in coordinate space, we investigate ground state properties of the sulfur isotopes from the line of stability up to the two-neutron dripline ($^{34-52}S$). In particular, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. E. Oberacker , A. S. Umar , E. Teran , A. Blazkiewicz

Self-consistent axially symmetric Skyrme Hartree-Fock plus BCS calculations are performed to study the evolution of shapes with the number of nucleons in various chains of Yb, Hf, W, Os, and Pt isotopes from neutron number N=110 up to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-03 P. Sarriguren , R. Rodriguez-Guzman , L. M. Robledo

Shape and multiple shape coexistence of nuclei are investigated throughout the nuclear chart by calculating the low-lying spectra and the quadrupole shape invariants for even-even nuclei with $10\leq Z\leq 104$ from the proton drip line to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-16 Y. L. Yang , P. W. Zhao , Z. P. Li

Semi-realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions applicable to the self-consistent mean-field (both Hartree-Fock and Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov) calculations are developed, by modifying the M3Y interaction. The modification is made so as to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 H. Nakada

The quadrupole collective Hamiltonian, based on relativistic energy density functionals, is extended to include a pairing collective coordinate. In addition to quadrupole shape vibrations and rotations, the model describes pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 J. Xiang , Z. P. Li , T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , W. H. Long