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By applying a new technique for dynamic nuclear polarization involving simultaneous excitation of electronic and nuclear transitions, we have enhanced the nuclear polarization of the nitrogen nuclei in 15N@C60 by a factor of 1000 at a fixed…

The thermodynamic properties of heated nuclear matter are explored using an exactly solvable canonical ensemble model. This model reduces to the results of an ideal Fermi gas at low temperatures. At higher temperatures, the fragmentation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. C. Chase , A. Z. Mekjian

We study the properties of an electromagnetically interacting medium in the presence of high concentration of electrons at extremely high temperatures and chemical potentials. We show that the electromagnetic properties of a medium such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-14 Samina Masood

In this paper the structure properties of asymmetrical nuclear matter has been calculated employing AV18 potential for different values of proton to neutron ratio. These calculations have been also made for the case of symmetrical nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 G. H. Bordbar , H. Nadgaran

The thermodynamic properties of electron gas under the extreme conditions of high temperature, high matter density, and/or a strong magnetic field largely determine the behaviour of matter in upper layers of neutron stars and accretion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-22 Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Ilya A. Kondratyev

We systematically investigate the thermodynamic properties of homogeneous nuclear matter with light clusters at low densities and finite temperatures using a generalized nonlinear relativistic mean-field (gNL-RMF) model, in which light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-05 Zhao-Wen Zhang , Lie-Wen Chen

The isothermal compression of a dilute nucleonic gas invoking cluster degrees of freedom is studied in an equilibrium statistical model; this clusterized system is found to be more stable than the pure nucleonic system. The equation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

The characteristic physical properties of rotating neutron stars under the r-mode oscillation are evaluated using the finite-range simple effective interaction. Emphasis is given on examining the influence of the stiffness of both the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 S. P. Pattnaik , T. R. Routray , X. Viñas , D. N. Basu , M. Centelles , K. Madhuri , B. Behera

We report the results of low-temperature measurements of the specific heat Cp(T), ac susceptibility chi(T) and 23Na nuclear magnetic resonance NMR of Na2V3O7. At liquid He temperatures Cp(T)/T exhibits broad field-dependent maxima, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. L. Gavilano , E. Felder , D. Rau , H. R. Ott , P. Millet , F. Mila , T. Cichorek , A. C. Mota

We analyze the thermodynamic properties of antiferromagnetic solids subjected to a combination of mutually orthogonal uniform magnetic and staggered fields. Low-temperature series for the pressure, order parameter and magnetization up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Tomáš Brauner , Christoph P. Hofmann

We study finite-temperature properties of a Hubbard model including sites of a particle bath which was proposed as a microscopic model to show itinerant ferromagnetism at finite electron density. We use direct numerical methods, such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-15 Hiroaki Onishi , Seiji Miyashita

We present the low temperature magnetic properties in Ni1.5Fe1.5O4 ferrite as the function of pH at which the material was prepared by chemical route and post annealing temperature. The material is a ferri or ferromagnet, but showed…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 R. N. Bhowmik , K. S. Aneeshkumar

The phenomenon of liquid-gas phase transition occurring in heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies is a subject of contemporary interest. In statistical models of fragmentation, the liquid drop model is generally used to calculate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-09 G. Chaudhuri , S. Mallik

Thermal properties of single species nucleon matter are investigated assuming a simple form of the nucleon-nucleon interaction. The nucleons are placed on a cubic lattice, hopping from site to site and interacting through a spin-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 T. Abe , R. Seki , A. N. Kocharian

The cohesive energy of condensed matter in strong magnetic fields is a fundamental quantity characterizing magnetized neutron star surfaces. The cohesive energy refers to the energy required to pull an atom out of the bulk condensed matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Zach Medin , Dong Lai

We have studied the behaviour of the nuclear modification factor as a function of centrality, chemical baryon potential and thermal freeze out temperature using the data coming from the Fast Hadron Freezeout Generator. Considering two ways…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-04-14 M. Ajaz , M. K. Suleymanov , E. U. Khan , M. Q. Haseeb , K. H. Khan , Z. Wazir

We construct radiative equilibrium models for strongly magnetized (B > 10^13 G) neutron-star atmospheres taking into account magnetic free-free absorption and scattering processes computed for two polarization modes. We include the effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Feryal Ozel

An energy based stochastic model for temperature dependent anhysteretic magnetization curves of ferromagnetic materials is proposed and bench marked against experimental data. This is based on the calculation of macroscopic magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-30 Sanjay Sah , Jayasimha Atulasimha

Temperature-dependent magnetic properties of Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B permanent magnets, i.e., saturation magnetization $M_\text{s}(T)$, effective magnetic anisotropy constants $K_i^\text{eff}(T)$ ($i=1,2,3$), domain wall width $\delta_w(T)$, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-18 Qihua Gong , Min Yi , Richard F. L. Evans , Bai-Xiang Xu , Oliver Gutfleisch

The interpretation of the available and forthcoming data obtained from multimessenger astrophysical observations -- potentially providing unprecedented access to neutron star properties -- will require the development of novel, accurate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-09 Omar Benhar , Alessandro Lovato , Giovanni Camelio
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