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We measured the low temperature specific heat of a sputtered $(Fe_{23\AA}/Cr_{12\AA})_{33}$ magnetic multilayer, as well as separate $1000\AA$ thick Fe and Cr films. Magnetoresistance and magnetization measurements on the multilayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Revaz , M. -C. Cyrille , B. Zink , Ivan K. Schuller , F. Hellman

MBE-grown, 5 nm-thick annealed Ga0.95Mn0.05As films with Tc~90K demonstrate transition from metallic to insulating state below To~10K, where sheet resistances Rsh~h/e2 and both longitudinal Rxx and transverse Rxy components become…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-17 R. R. Gareev , A. Petukhov , M. Schlapps , M. Doeppe , J. Sadowski , M. Sperl , W. Wegscheider

Recent results in electric-field control of magnetism have paved the way for the design of alternative magnetic and spintronic devices with enhanced functionalities and low power consumption. Among the diversity of reported magnetoelectric…

A surprisingly strong variation of resistance with perpendicular magnetic field, and a peak in the resistance vs. field, R(B) has been found in insulating films of a sequence of homogeneous, quench-condensed films of amorphous Bi undergoing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Yen-Hsiang Lin , A. M. Goldman

We report on the magnetic properties of a special configuration of a FeRh thin film. An anomalous behavior on the magnetisation vs. temperature was observed when low magnetic fields are applied in the plane of a thin layer of FeRh deposited…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-17 S. Salem-Sugui , A. D. Alvarenga , R. D. Noce , R. B. Guimaraes , C. Salazar Mejia , H. Salim , F. G. Gandra

Infrared reflectance spectra of an epitaxial Bi2FeCrO6 thin film prepared by pulsed laser deposition on LaAlO3 substrate were recorded between 10 and 900 K. No evidence for a phase transition to the paraelectric phase was observed, but some…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-06 S. Kamba , D. Nuzhnyy , R. Nechache , K. Zaveta , D. Niznansky , E. Santava , C. Harnagea , A. Pignolet

We describe an ab-initio Disordered Local Moment Theory for materials with quenched static compositional disorder traversing first order magnetic phase transitions. It accounts quantitatively for metamagnetic changes and the magnetocaloric…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 J. B. Staunton , R. Banerjee , M. dos Santos Dias , A. Deak , L. Szunyogh

We report the first experimental evidence of a magnetic phase arising due to the thermal blocking of antiferromagnetic clusters in the weakened charge and orbital ordered system Pr{_0.5}Ca{_0.5}Mn{_0.975}Al{_0.025}O{_3}. The third order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sunil Nair , A. Banerjee

We demonstrate room temperature ferroelectricity in the epitaxial thin films of magnetoelectric GaFeO3. Piezo-force measurements show a 180o phase shift of piezoresponse upon switching the electric field indicating nanoscale…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Somdutta Mukherjee , Amritendu Roy , Sushil Auluck , Rajendra Prasad , Rajeev Gupta , Ashish Garg

We consider phase separated states in magnetic oxides (MO) thin films. We show that these states have a non-zero electric polarization. Moreover, the polarization is intimately related to a spatial distribution of magnetization in the film.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-09 O. G. Udalov , I. S. Beloborodov

The ground state properties of correlated electron systems can be extraordinarily sensitive to external stimuli, such as temperature, strain, and electromagnetic fields, offering abundant platforms for functional materials. We present a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 A. S. McLeod , J. Zhang , M. Q. Gu , F. Jin , G. Zhang , K. W. Post , X. G. Zhao , A. J. Millis , W. Wu , J. M. Rondinelli , R. D. Averitt , D. N. Basov

This study conducts a comprehensive first-principles investigation of the IrMnAl Heusler alloy, highlighting its magnetic properties and assessing the effects of pressure-induced phase shift. The limitations of Generalized Gradient…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-11 Himanshu Joshi , Amel Laref , A. Yvaz , Dibya. P. Rai

The resistive response of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ to AC mechanical deformation is considered in the multi-domain state. This resistance change depends both upon the anelastic relaxation of domain walls and upon the relation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-13 Alexander T. Hristov , Matthias S. Ikeda , Johanna C. Palmstrom , Ian R. Fisher

Composite multiferroics consisting of a ferroelectric material interfaced with a ferromagnetic material can function above room temperature and exhibit improved magnetoelectric (ME) coupling compared to single-phase multiferroic materials,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-01 Katherine Johnson , Michael Newburger , Michael Page , Roland K. Kawakami

Magnetic phase transition tunnel magnetoresistance (MPT-TMR) effect with a single magnetic electrode has been investigated by first-principles calculations. The calculations show that the MPT-TMR of FeRh/MgO/Cu tunnel junction can be as…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-02 Jia Zhang , X. Z. Chen , C. Song , J. F. Feng , H. X. Wei , Jing-Tao Lü

In this study we examine the phase transitions in single crystals of [(CH3)2NH2]Co(HCOO)3], using magnetization and specific heat measurements as a function of temperature and magnetic field. Magnetisation measurements indicate a transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-28 K. Vinod , C. S. Deepak , Shilpam Sharma , D. Sornadurai , C. S. Sundar , A. Bharathi

A study of the antiferromagnet CeRh$_2$Si$_2$ by torque, magnetostriction, and transport in pulsed magnetic fields up to 50 Tesla and by thermal expansion in static fields up to 13 Tesla is presented. The magnetic field-temperature phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-16 W. Knafo , D. Aoki , D. Vignolles , B. Vignolle , Y. Klein , C. Jaudet , A. Villaume , C. Proust , J. Flouquet

The dynamic process of assisted magnetic switchins has been simulated to investigate the associated physics. The model uses a Voronoi construction to determine the physical structure of the nano granular thin film recording media; and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-21 Lewis J. Atkinson , Richard F. L. Evans , Roy W. Chantrell

Spin-wave resonance measurements were performed in the mixed magnetic phase regime of a Pd-doped FeRh epilayer that appears as the first-order ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic phase transition takes place. It is seen that the measured value…

Ferromagnetism and electrical insulation are often at odds, signifying an inherent trade off. The simultaneous optimization of both in one material, essential for advancing spintronics and topological electronics, necessitates the…

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