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Related papers: On the Linear Stability of Magnetized Jets Without…

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The magnetostatic and magnetocapillary instability problems of isothermal incompressible and inviscid non--conducting liquid jets in a uniform magnetic field, is considered. The equivalence between static and dynamic approaches at the onset…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoram Zimmels , Leonid G. Fel

Strong observational evidence indicates that all extragalactic jets associated with AGNs move at relativistic speed up to 100 pc - 1 kpc scales from the nucleus. At larger distances, reflecting the Fanaroff-Riley radio source…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Rossi , A. Mignone , G. Bodo , S. Massaglia , A. Ferrari

We use two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations to investigate the generation and evolution of the magnetic field associated with the propagation of a jet for various initial conditions. We demonstrate that, in general, the magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-29 Amin Esmaeili , Yutaka Fujita

Context. Relativistic jets from Active Galactic Nuclei are observed to be collimated on the parsec scale. When the pressure between the jet and the ambient medium is mismatched, recollimation shocks and rarefaction shocks are formed.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-15 Xu-Fan Hu , Yosuke Mizuno , Christian M. Fromm

We extend investigations of mass entrainment by jets, which previously have focused on cylindrical supermagnetosonic jets and expanding trans-Alfv\'enic jets, to a set of expanding supermagnetosonic jets. We precess these jets at the origin…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Rosen , P. E. Hardee

The physics of instabilities in the precursor of relativistic collisionless shocks is of broad importance in high energy astrophysics, because these instabilities build up the shock, control the particle acceleration process and generate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Lemoine , G. Pelletier , L. Gremillet , I. Plotnikov

We perform relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of internal shocks formed in microquasar jets by continuous variation of the bulk Lorentz factor, in order to investigate the internal shock model. We consider one-, two-, and flicker noise…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-08 Patryk Pjanka , James M. Stone

We perform three-dimensional numerical simulations of magnetized relativistic jets propagating in a uniform density environment in order to study the effect of the entrainment and the consequent deceleration, extending a previous work in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-08 Paola Rossi , Gianluigi Bodo , Silvano Massaglia , Alessandro Capetti

Relativistic outflows emanating from active galactic nuclei can extend up to kiloparsec scales in length, displaying a variety of complex morphologies. This study explores the intricate morphologies of such relativistic jets, mainly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-25 Nikita Upreti , Bhargav Vaidya , Amit Shukla

We present results of a detailed numerical study and theoretical analysis of the dynamics of internal shocks in relativistic jets and the non-thermal flares associated with these shocks. In our model internal shocks result from collisions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Petar Mimica , Miguel-Angel Aloy , Ewald Mueller , Wolfgang Brinkmann

The amplitude of jet distortions and accompanying pressure and velocity fluctuations resulting from Kelvin-Helmholtz instability of three dimensional relativistic jets are explored. The effect of instability on jets as they accelerate from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. E. Hardee , A. Rosen , P. A. Hughes , G. C. Duncan

Observations show various jets in the solar atmosphere with significant rotational motions, which may undergo instabilities leading to heat ambient plasma. We study the Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instability of twisted and rotating jets caused…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 T. V. Zaqarashvili , I. Zhelyazkov , L. Ofman

In this study we investigate jet interaction at a microscopic level in a cosmological environment, which responds to a key open question in the study of relativistic jets. Using small simulation systems during prior research, we initially…

We discuss the properties of a system composed by a static plasma traversed by a jet of particles. Assuming that both the jet and the plasma can be described using a hydrodynamical approach, and in the conformal limit, we find that unstable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-28 Massimo Mannarelli , Cristina Manuel

The two-stream instability is a common instability, responsible for many observed phenomena in nature, especially the interaction of jets of various origin with the background plasma (e.g. extragalactic jet interacting with the cosmic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Miroslav Horky , Petr Kulhanek

I review recent progress in the theory of relativistic jet production, with special emphasis on unifying black hole sources of stellar and supermassive size. Observations of both classes of objects, as well as theoretical considerations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David L. Meier

The observed wiggles and knots in astrophysical jets as well as the curvilinear motion of radio emitting features are frequently interpreted as signatures of the Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instability (eg. Hardee 1987). We investigate the KH…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hanasz

It is known that hydrodynamic triangular jets are unstable to antisymmetric kink perturbations. The inclusion of magnetic field may lead to the stabilisation of the jets. Jets and complex magnetic fields are ubiquitous in the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 T. V. Zaqarashvili , S. Lomineishvili , P. Leitner , A. Hanslmeier , P. Gömöry , M. Roth

We present an analytical model for describing highly relativistic acceleration of magnetically driven jets, within the framework of ideal MHD for cold, stationary and axisymmetric outflows. Our novel procedure is to treat the wind equation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Akira Tomimatsu , Masaaki Takahashi

A 2D temporal incompressible stability analysis is carried out for lobed jets. The jet base flow is assumed to be parallel and of a vortex-sheet type. The eigenfunctions of this simplified stability problem are expanded using the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Benshuai Lyu , Ann P. Dowling
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