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We construct a Lagrangian of Weyl spinors and gauge fields, which is invariant under the action of equivalent local transformations on the spinor algebra representations. A model of vacuum with a nontrivial gauge strength-tensor setting a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

Possible geometric frameworks for a unified theory of gravity and electromagnetism are investigated: General relativity is enlarged by allowing for an arbitrary complex linear connection and by constructing an extended spinor derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenichi Horie

This review article intends to introduce the reader to non-integrable geometric structures on Riemannian manifolds and invariant metric connections with torsion, and to discuss recent aspects of mathematical physics--in particular…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilka Agricola

We construct a quadratic curvature theory of gravity whose graviton propagator around the Minkowski background respects wordline inversion symmetry, the particle approximation to modular invariance in string theory. This symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Steven Abel , Luca Buoninfante , Anupam Mazumdar

In the framework of the Einstein-Dirac-aether theory the extended model is established, in which the backreaction of the spinor field on the unit vector field, describing the dynamic aether, is taken into account. For this purpose, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-06 Alexander B. Balakin , Anna O. Efremova

We clarify the structure obtained in H\'elein and Vey's proposition for a variational principle for the Einstein-Cartan gravitation formulated on a frame bundle starting from a structure-less differentiable 10-manifold. The obtained…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 Jérémie Pierard de Maujouy

Two real vector fields are revealed as spin connections of the spinor field, which is introduced as a representation of the local Lorentz group by Dirac spinors. One of these fields is identified as the Maxwell field. Another one is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Makhlin

It is proven that the usual quadratic general-covariant Lagrangian for the Dirac field leads to a symmetric, divergence-free energy-momentum tensor in the standard Riemannian framework of space-time without torsion, provided the tetrad…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Ludger Hannibal

We study stress tensor correlation functions in four-dimensional conformal field theories with large $N$ and a sparse spectrum. Theories in this class are expected to have local holographic duals, so effective field theory in anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Nima Afkhami-Jeddi , Thomas Hartman , Sandipan Kundu , Amirhossein Tajdini

Non-Abelian gauge fields are traditionally not coupled to torsion due to violation of gauge invariance. However, it is possible to couple torsion to Yang-Mills fields while maintaining gauge invariance provided one accepts that the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Mukku

We propose that the four-velocity of a Dirac particle is related to its relativistic wave function by $u^i=\bar{\psi}\gamma^i\psi/\bar{\psi}\psi$. This relativistic wave$-$particle duality relation is demonstrated for a free particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-08 Francisco Ribeiro Benard Guedes , Nikodem Janusz Popławski

The gauge approach to gravity based on the local Lorentz group with a general independent affine connection A_{\mu cd} is developed. We consider SO(1,3) gauge theory with a Lagrangian quadratic in curvature as a simple model of quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sang-Woo Kim , D. G. Pak

Dirac fermion fields are responsible for spontaneous symmetry breaking in gauge gravitation theory because the spin structure associated with a tetrad field is not preserved under general covariant transformations. Two solutions of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Sardanashvily

In the general case, torsion couples to the spin current of the Dirac field. In General Relativity, the apparent torsion field to which the spin current of the Dirac field couples is a mere manifestation of the tetrad anholonomy. Seen from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Aldrovandi , P. B. Barros , J. G. Pereira

In a recent paper [1], it has been proposed that relativistic wave-particle duality can be embodied in a relation that shows that the four-velocity of a particle is proportional to the Dirac four-current. In this note we bring out some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-13 Carl F. Diether , III , Joy Christian

A formulation of Einstein gravity, analogous to that for gauge theory arising from the Chalmers-Siegel action, leads to a perturbation theory about an asymmetric weak coupling limit that treats positive and negative helicities differently.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Abou-Zeid , C. M. Hull

One of the greatest unsolved issues of the physics of this century is to find a quantum field theory of gravity. According to a vast amount of literature unification of quantum field theory and gravitation requires a gauge theory of gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rainer W. Kuhne

We examine the role of consistency with causality and quantum mechanics in determining the properties of gravitation. We begin by examining two different classes of interacting theories of massless spin 2 particles -- gravitons. One…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-24 Mark P. Hertzberg

We solve one of the open problems in Einstein-Cartan theory, namely we find a natural matter source whose spin angular momentum tensor is compatible with the cosmological principle. We analyze the resulting evolution equations and find that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian G. Boehmer , James Burnett

The non linear aspects of a recently proposed model of massive spin-2 particles with propagating torsion are studied. We obtain a nonlinear equation which reduces at linear order to a generalized Fierz-Pauli equation in any background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-16 Cédric Deffayet , Seifallah Randjbar-Daemi
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