English
Related papers

Related papers: Linear models for thin plates of polymer gels

200 papers

A mathematical model for the poroelastic materials (PEM) with the variable volume is developed in multidimensional case. Governing equations of the model are constructed using the continuity equations, which reflect the well-known physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych , Joanna Stachowska-Pietka , Jacek Waniewski

We consider the growth of a polymer layer on a flat surface in a good solvent by in-situ polymerization. This is viewed as a modified form of diffusion-limited aggregation without branching. We predict theoretically the formation of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Wittmer , M. E. Cates , A. Johner , M. S. Turner

Motivated by models of signaling pathways in B lymphocytes, which have extremely large nuclei, we study the question of how reaction-diffusion equations in thin $2D$ domains may be approximated by diffusion equations in regions of smaller…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Adam Bobrowski

Flows of granular media down a rough inclined plane demonstrate a number of nonlocal phenomena. We apply the recently proposed nonlocal granular fluidity model to this geometry and find that the model captures many of these effects.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-08-25 Ken Kamrin , David Henann

We use a simple and efficient computer model to investigate the physical properties of bilayer membranes. The amphiphilic molecules are modeled as short rigid trimers with finite range pair interactions between them. The pair potentials…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Oded Farago

We investigate the convective stability of a thin, infinite fluid layer with a rectangular cross-section, subject to imposed heat fluxes at the top and bottom and fixed temperature along the vertical sides. The instability threshold depends…

We consider a model system in which anomalous diffusion is generated by superposition of underlying linear modes with a broad range of relaxation times. In the language of Gaussian polymers, our model corresponds to Rouse (Fourier) modes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-11 Assaf Amitai , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

We study the homogenization of a steady diffusion equation in a highly heterogeneous medium made of two subregions separated by a periodic barrier through which the flow is proportional to the jump of the temperature by a layer conductance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-08 Abdelhamid Ainouz

It is well known that an elastic sheet loaded in tension will wrinkle and that the length scale of the wrinkles tends to zero with vanishing thickness of the sheet [Cerda and Mahadevan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 074302 (2003)]. We give the first…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-17 Peter Bella , Robert V. Kohn

Thin liquid films on surfaces are part of our everyday life, they serve e.g. as coatings or lubricants. The stability of a thin layer is governed by interfacial forces, described by the effective interface potential, and has been subject of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Oliver Bäumchen , Renate Fetzer , Mischa Klos , Matthias Lessel , Ludovic Marquant , Hendrik Hähl , Karin Jacobs

The purpose of this communication is to discuss the simulation of a free surface compressible flow between two fluids, typically air and water. We use a two fluid model with the same velocity, pressure and temperature for both phases. In…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-20 Frederic Dias , Denys Dutykh , Jean-Michel Ghidaglia

We review recent computer simulation studies of undulating lipid bilayers. Theoretical interpretations of such fluctuating membranes are most commonly based on generalized Helfrich-type elastic models, with additional contributions of local…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-09-03 Friederike Schmid

A theoretical model of electromigrative, diffusive and convectivetransport polymer-gel composites is presented. Bulk properties are derived from the standard electrokinetic model with an impenetrable charged sphere embedded in an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Reghan J. Hill

We consider a system of spherical colloidal particles with a size polydispersity and use a simple van der Waals description in order to study the combined effect of both the polydispersity and the spatial non-uniformity induced by a planar…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Bellier-Castella , H. Xu , M. Baus

We suppose and develop a simple quantitative model of polymer film conductivity. This model can be seen as a further development of the ideas of Vlasov, Apresyan et al. The main point of the model is that conducting islands exist, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 Andrey Dmitrievich Vlasov

In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of two layers of immiscible, inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluids through a full nonlinear system. Our goal is to establish a virial theorem and prove the polynomial growth of slope and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Haocheng Yang

We examine transient axial creeping flow in the annular gap between a rigid cylinder and a concentric elastic tube. The gap is initially filled with a thin fluid layer. The study focuses on viscous-elastic time-scales for which the rate of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-03 Shai B. Elbaz , Amir D. Gat

When a gel absorbs solvent from surrounding, stress field is created in the gel, and this causes complex dynamics of the swelling behavior. Here we study this effect for disk-shaped gel by rigorously solving the diffusio-mechanical coupling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-17 Xingkun Man , Masao Doi

Encapsulation of chemicals using polymer membranes enables to control their transport and delivery for applications such as agrochemistry or detergency. To rationalize the design of polymer capsules, it is necessary to understand how the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-18 Corentin Tregouët , Thomas Salez , Mathilde Reyssat , Cécile Monteux

In the framework of linearized elasticity, we study thin elastic composite plates with thickness $\delta$. The plates contain small, rigid rectangular plates distributed periodically along $\varepsilon$. Between two neighboring rigid plates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Amartya Chakrabortty , Georges Griso , Julia Orlik