English
Related papers

Related papers: Singular skeleton evolution and topological reacti…

200 papers

A ray-optics model is proposed to describe the vector beam transformation in a strongly focusing optical system. In contrast to usual approaches basing on the focused field distribution near the focal plane, we employ the transformed beam…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Ya. Bekshaev

We investigate active particles that exhibit long-range interactions only restricted by a field of view, which is characterized by an angle $\beta$. We show that constraining attractive interactions to a field of view leads to the emergence…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Edgardo Brigatti , Fernando Peruani

We study the propagation and stability of electromagnetic vortex beams in relativistically de generate plasmas. We show that such plasmas support localized vortex solitons carrying orbital angular momentum and analyze their linear and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Nikolai Maltsev , Vazha I. Berezhiani

Atomistic simulations are employed to study structural evolution of pore ensembles in binary glasses under periodic shear deformation with varied amplitude. The consideration is given to porous systems in the limit of low porosity. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-07 Nikolai V. Priezjev , Maxim A. Makeev

In this study, we formulate a set of differential equations for a binary system to describe the secular-tidal evolution of orbital elements, rotational dynamics, and deformation (flattening), under the assumption that one body remains…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-19 Clodoaldo Ragazzo , Lucas Ruiz dos Santos

Three-dimensional excitable systems can selforganize vortex patterns that rotate around one-dimensional phase singularities called filaments. In experiments with the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction and numerical simulations, we pin these…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-04-08 Hua Ke , Zhihui Zhang , Oliver Steinbock

An electron beam traversing a structured plasmonic field is shown to undergo diffraction with characteristic angular patterns of both elastic and inelastic outgoing electron components. In particular, a plasmonic {\it grating} (e.g., a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 F. Javier Garcia de Abajo , Brett Barwick , Fabrizio Carbone

Many practical applications require the analysis of electromagnetic scattering properties of local structures using different sources of illumination. The Optical Theorem (OT) is a useful result in scattering theory, relating the extinction…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-11 Irving Rondon , Francisco Soto-Eguibar

The 5d pyrochlore oxide superconductor Cd2Re2O7 (CRO) has attracted significant interest as a spin-orbit-coupled metal (SOCM) that spontaneously undergoes a phase transition to an odd-parity multipole phase by breaking the spatial inversion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-18 Daigorou Hirai , Atsuhito Fukui , Hajime Sagayama , Takumi Hasegawa , Zenji Hiroi

The influence of thickness gradient and structural order on the spectral response of opal photonic crystals (PhCs) grown by evaporation-induced self-assembly (EISA) are presented. SEM imaging and angle resolved optical transmission…

Optics · Physics 2023-12-13 Alex Grant , Colm O'Dwyer

Structured light beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM), such as Laguerre-Gaussian modes, are promising tools for high-capacity optical communications and advanced biomedical imaging. However, multiple scattering in turbid media…

When point vortex equilibria of the 2D Euler equations are used as initial conditions for the corre- sponding Navier-Stokes equations (viscous), typically an interesting dynamical process unfolds at short and intermediate time scales,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-01 Fangxu Jing , Eva Kanso , Paul K. Newton

Muon decay is self-analyzing: the spectral-angular distribution of the emitted electron reveals the spin orientation of the polarized muon. Here, we show that the same feature applies to muons in non-plane-wave states and helps reveal the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Pengcheng Zhao , Igor P. Ivanov , Pengming Zhang

The rapid scale broadening and divergence increasing of vortex beams (VBs) with orbital angular momentum (OAM), e.g., Laguerre-Gaussian beams, severely impede the wide applications of VBs ranging from optical manipulation to…

Spatiotemporal optical vortices (STOVs) are electromagnetic wave packets that transport a phase line singularity perpendicular to their propagation direction. We address the problem of the transverse orbital angular momentum (OAM) ``per…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-04 Miguel A. Porras

Plastic deformation of crystals is a physical phenomenon, which has immensely driven the development of human civilisation since the onset of the Chalcolithic period. This process is primarily governed by the motion of line defects, called…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-15 A. Dutta , M. Bhattacharya , P. Mukherjee , N. Gayathri , G. C. Das , P. Barat

We have proposed a unified framework towards the dynamics of optical and electron vortex beams from the perspective of geometric phase and the associated Hall effects. The unification is attributed to the notion that the spin degrees of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Pratul Bandyopadhyay , Banasri Basu , Debashree Chowdhury

Dynamic generation of obitial angular momentum (OAM) of light has enabled complex manipulation of micro-particles, high-dimension quantum entanglement and optical communication. We report an analog vortex transmitter made of one bilaterally…

Optics · Physics 2015-04-09 Kun Huang , Hong Liu , M. Q. Mehmood , S. Mei , A. Danner , Jinghua Teng , Chengwei Qiu

We investigate finite-width optical-beam propagation in a medium with uniform torsion described by the geometric theory of a continuous distribution of screw dislocations. Starting from the Riemann--Cartan framework that yields…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-24 Edilberto O. Silva

In this paper we document for the first time some of the effects of self-healing, a property of orbital-angular-momentum (OAM) or vortex beams, as observed on a millimeter-wave experimental communications link in an outdoors line-of-sight…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-16 Marek Klemes , Lan Hu , Greg Bowles , Mohammad Akbari , Soulideth Thirakoune , Michael Schwartzman , Kevin Zhang , Tan Huy Ho , David Wessel , Wen Tong