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The relative center-of-mass energy spread at $e^+e^-$ colliders is about $10^{-3}$, which is much larger than the widths of narrow resonances J/$\psi$, $\psi$(2S), $\Upsilon$(1S), $\Upsilon$(2S), $\Upsilon$(3S) mesons, tauonium and some…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 V. I. Telnov

We study electron-electron contact-interaction searches in the process e^+e^-\to e^+e^- at a future e^+e^- Linear Collider with both beams longitudinally polarized. We evaluate the model-independent constraints on the coupling constants,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Tsytrinov , A. A. Pankov

The FCC-ee offers the potential to measure the electron Yukawa coupling via direct s-channel Higgs production, $e^+ e^- \rightarrow \text{H}$, at a centre-of-mass (CM) energy of ~125 GeV. This measurement is significantly facilitated if the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Z. Zhang , A. Faus-Golfe , A. Korsun , B. Bai , H. Jiang , K. Oide , P. Raimondi , D. d'Enterria , S. Zhang , Z. Zhou , Y. Chi , F. Zimmermann

The effects of colour reconnection (CR) at $\mathrm{e}^+\mathrm{e}^-$ colliders are revisited, with focus on recently developed CR models. The new models are compared with the LEP2 measurements for $\mathrm{e}^+\mathrm{e}^- \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-01 Jesper R. Christiansen , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

We study electron-electron contact-interaction searches in the process e^+e^-\to e^+e^- at a future e^+e^- Linear Collider with both beams longitudinally polarized. We evaluate the model-independent constraints on the coupling constants,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Pankov

The e-e- running mode is one of the interesting physics options at the International Linear Collider (ILC). The luminosity for e-e- collisions is reduced by the beam-beam effects. The resulting beamstrahlung energy loss and beam-beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Alabau Pons , R. Appleby , P. Bambade , O. Dadoun , A. Faus-Golfe

We develop theoretical expressions for the luminosity and beam-beam tune shifts in the presence of both a crossing angle and hourglass effects for the present and next generation of symmetric e$^+$-e$^-$ colliders. The theory is applied to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-08-19 Tanaji Sen

This white paper concerns theoretical and phenomenological aspects relevant to the physics of future $e^+e^-$ colliders, in particular regarding initial-state QED radiation. The contributions each contain key technical aspects, and are…

A formula for the collider luminosity is derived for a head-on collision of two beams with different parameters. Three particular cases are presented: the collision of two identical axially symmetric bunches, the collision of a bunch with a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 I. N. Meshkov

We calculate in closed form the complete ${\mathcal O}(\alpha_s^2)$ color-singlet differential cross section for $e^+e^- \to \gamma^* \to \psi_Q+X$ scattering. The cross section reduces at high energies to a heavy quark fragmentation form.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter Cho , Adam K. Leibovich

A short overview about the potential of polarized beams at future colliders is given. In particular the baseline design for polarized beams at the ILC is presented and the physics case for polarized $e^-$ and $e^+$ is discussed. In order to…

A formula of luminosity of asymmetric e+e- collider with coupled lattices is derived explicitly. The calculation shows how the tilted angle and aspect ratio of the beams affect the luminosity. Knowing the result of the calculation, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yunhai Cai

General properties of the differential cross section and of the polarization observables are derived for the $e^++e^-\to N+\bar N$ reaction, in presence of two--photon exchange. Polarization effects are investigated for longitudinally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. I. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

Beam polarisation is an integral part of the physics case of future Linear Colliders. In this contribution, important examples from Higgs coupling measurements, top and electroweak physics at high energies, the Z pole program as well as…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-02-10 Jenny List

We present results from luminosity, energy and polarization studies at a future Linear Collider. We compare e+e- and e-e- modes of operation and consider both NLC and TESLA beam parameter specifications at a center-of-mass energy of 500…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Woods , A. Florimonte , K. C. Moffeit , T. O. Raubenheimer , A. Seryi , C. Sramek

Last two years were very important in history of a photon colliders. This option is included now in conceptual design reports of the NLC, JLC and TESLA/SBLC projects. All the designs foresee two interaction regions: one for e+e- and the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Valery Telnov

The concept of a laser-guided $e^+e^-$ collider in the high-energy regime is presented and its feasibility discussed. Ultra-intense laser pulses and strong static magnetic fields are employed to unite in one stage the electron and positron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Carsten Müller , Christoph H. Keitel

We consider the production and decay of selectrons and charginos in $e^-e^-$ collisions. The advantage over usual $e^+e^-$ collisions is the very low level of standard model backgrounds which should make the discovery of selectrons or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Frank Cuypers , Geert Jan van Oldenborgh , Reinhold Rückl

Consider an urn model where at each step one of $q$ colors is sampled according to some probability distribution and a ball of that color is placed in an urn. The distribution of assigning balls to urns may depend on the color of the ball.…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya

Nucleon correlations in the target and projectile nuclei are shown to reduce significantly the fluctuations in multiple nucleon-nucleon collisions, total multiplicity and transverse energy in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, in particular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Gordon Baym , B. Blättel , L. L. Frankfurt , H. Heiselberg , M. Strikman
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